- Adireshin: 99 Sejong-daero, Jeong-dong, Jung-gu, Seoul, Koriya ta Kudu
- Waya: +82 (2) 771-99-51
- Yanki: 61500 sq. M. m
- Lokaci na aiki: a kowace rana, sai dai Litinin, daga 09:00 zuwa 21:00
A babban birnin kasar Koriya ta Kudu akwai ƙwayar da ake kira "manyan manyan gidaje 5". Mafi ƙanƙancin su shine babban ɗakin Tokugun (Tŏksugung ko Deoksugung Palace). Ya fito ne daga sauran yanayin Turai (dukan sauran suna da gine-gine na Korean). Wannan ita ce tsohon zama na 'yan gidan sarauta na mulkin daular Joseon, wanda shine masaukin shakatawa.
Tarihin ginin
A halin yanzu, Fadar Tokugung a Seoul tana da kyakkyawan gine-gine, tana da yanayi mai sanyi da kwanciyar hankali, amma a zamanin da tsohuwar tsarin ya kasance daidai da kwanakin baƙin ciki ga kasar. An gina gine don Prince Flightsan (ɗan'uwan dattijon sarki) a cikin karni na 15, saboda haka girmansa ƙananan.
Iyalin dangi sun koma nan a lokacin yakin Japan-Korean Imjin. Sarkin farko wanda ya zauna a cikin ginin ya kira van Songjo Joseon. A shekara ta 1618, an sake sunan castle Sogunn (Western Palace) kuma ya fara amfani dashi a matsayin gida na biyu.
A shekarar 1897, Sarkin Kojon ya gina gine-ginen, wanda ya kira gina Kwangogun. Ya koma nan, ya ɓoye daga Jafananci, ya kuma mallaki kasar daga ofishin jakadancin Rasha. Sarki na gaba mai suna Sunjon ya sake dawowa ido zuwa wurin Toksugun.
Bayani na fadar
Da farko, ƙwayar ta ƙunshi ɗakin dakuna 180 da gine-gine, amma har yau ne kawai gine-ginen 12. an kiyaye su. Dukan gine-gine sun kasance a kan wani tsari mai kyau, yana da wani dalili na musamman da sunan mai dacewa. Mafi shahararrun su shine:
- Tehannunzhong wani zane mai ban mamaki ne a ƙofar. Bayansa shi ne babban gada na Kymcheon, tare da babban sarkin sarauta ya shige da kwanciyar hankali.
- Chikchodan ne ginin da ake nufi don coronations. A gaban facade na alfarwa akwai wani rubutu wanda, bayan da ya isa mulki a 1905, sarki da ake kira Konjong ne ya sanya kansa.
- Hamneongjeon wani ɗaki ne na mazaunin gida, wanda aka tanada a matsayin ɗakin kwana ga sarki (gabas), sarauniya da yara (ɓangaren yammacin ginin).
- Popcion Chungwajjong wani gine-ginen tarihi ne inda za ka iya fahimtar hanyar rayuwa da kuma rayuwar yau da kullum na dangin dangi.
- Chongwanhon - An gina ginin a shekarar 1900 kuma an shirya shi ne don bikin shayi da nishaɗi na masarauta da masu kotu. Shahararren dan kasar Rasha Seredin-Sabatin ya shiga cikin zane-zane.
- Sokchonjong - a cikin ginin da aka kafa a 1910, wanda ke da kwarewa da zane-zanen hoton Japan. A cikin watan Mayu 1946, ginin ya haɗu da shawarwari na Rasha da Amirka. A yau, zaku iya ganin tarin kayan gine-ginen gida (gabashin gabashin) da kuma reshe na Cibiyar Gidan Zakaren Nahiyar da aka sadaukar da ita ga al'adun zamani na kasar (yammacin yamma).
Sunan gidan sarauta Tokugung an juya shi a matsayin "mai kyau na tsawon lokaci". Yankinsa ya kunshi yanki na 61,500 sq. Km. Wannan katangar gine-ginen yana kewaye da bango mai banƙyama, wanda aka rufe da duwatsu masu kyau kuma an shuka shi da wani lambun mara kyau.
Hanyoyin ziyarar
Tokugun yana cikin jerin abubuwan jan hankali na ƙasa a ƙarƙashin №124. Wannan shi ne fadar sarauta a babban birnin kasar, wanda ba a rufe bayan sa'o'i 18:00, don haka don tafiya a nan ba kawai masu yawon bude ido ba, har ma da mazauna. Gidan yana aiki a kowace rana, sai dai Litinin, daga 09:00 zuwa 21:00.
Kudirin tikitin tare da mai shiryarwa (yana magana da harshen Turanci da kuma Koriya) yana da $ 2, don 'yan pensioners da yara a ƙarƙashin 6, bawa kyauta. Ƙungiyoyi na mutane 10 suna da rangwame.
Yadda za a samu can?
Birnin Toksugun yana tsakiyar tsakiyar Seoul , yana da mafi dacewa don isa can ta hanyar Metro a ranar farko ko na biyu. An kira tashar Sichon, fita # 2. Daga tashar bas din zuwa ga dakin gini dole ne ku yi tafiya tsawon minti 5.