Kusan kowane ɗayanmu yana kasashen waje a kan hutu a Turkiyya, Misira, Thailand ko Turai. Amma da rashin alheri, mun san komai game da abubuwan da suka faru da kuma wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa game da Amurka . Bari muyi ƙoƙarin cika wannan ɓangaren kuma mu san yadda ba a nan ba tare da ɗaya daga cikin wurare mafi zafi a duniya - Valley Valley, wanda yake a jihar California, Amurka.
Yanayin gefen Valley Valley a Amurka
Kwarin Gidan Mutuwa an kira shi kwararru na tsakiya wanda ke yammacin kasar, a yankin Mojave Desert. Gaskiyar lamari ita ce Valley Valley yana da nisa mafi girma a duniyar duniya - a shekarar 2013 an rage yawan zafin jiki a nan, daidai da 56.7 ° C sama da sifilin. A nan ne mafi ƙasƙanci mafi ƙasƙanci a dukan ƙasashen Arewacin Amirka (86 m a ƙarƙashin teku) a ƙarƙashin sunan ruwan Gishiri.
Kwarin Gidan Mutuwa yana kewaye da filin saukar jiragen saman Sierra Nevada. A gaskiya ma, yana da wani ɓangare na lardin Valleys da Ridges, wadanda ake kira 'yan jari-hujja. Dutsen mafi girma, wanda ke kusa da Valley of Death, yana da tsawo na 3367 m kuma an kira shi Telescope Peak. Kuma kusa da wannan birni mai suna Whitney (4421 m) - mafi girma a Amurka, yayin da yake da nisan kilomita 136 daga yankin Badwater. A takaice dai, Valley Valley da kuma kewaye shi wuri ne na gurɓataccen wuri.
Ana kiyasta yawan zazzabi a cikin kwari a Yuli, yana tashi a rana zuwa 46 ° C, da dare - zuwa 31 ° C. A cikin hunturu akwai mai sanyaya a nan, daga 5 zuwa 20 ° C. Daga watan Nuwamba zuwa Fabrairu a kwari sau da yawa akwai matsanancin matsanancin yanayi, kuma wani lokaci akwai macizai. Wannan yana iya zama abin ban mamaki, amma Valley Mutuwar wuri ne mai dacewa da rayuwa. A nan yana zaune a kabilar Indiya, wanda aka sani da shi azumi ne. Indiyawa sun zauna a nan kimanin shekaru dubu da suka shude, kodayake a yau ba su da yawa daga cikinsu, sai kawai 'yan iyalai.
Kwarin Mutuwa yana da iyaka ne ga National Park na Amurka, yana da nau'in suna. Kafin a ba da wurin shakatawa a matsayin yanayin muhalli, an yi amfani da ƙaramin zinariya a wannan yanki. A 1849, a lokacin tseren zinari, ƙungiyar matafiya sun keta ragon, suna neman ragewa zuwa hanyoyin hakar California. Tsarin na da wuya, kuma, idan mutum ya rasa mutum, sai suka kira wannan yanki na Valley of Death. A cikin 1920s wannan wurin shakatawa ya fara zama cibiyar shahararren mashahuri. Yana da mazaunin nau'o'in dabbobi da tsire-tsire waɗanda suka dace da yanayi mai hamada.
A kwari na Mutuwa, an harbe fina-finai na fina-finai da dama irin su "Star Wars" (4), "Greed", "Robinson Crusoe a Mars", "Three Godparents" da sauransu.
Gudun duwatsu a kwarin Mutuwa (Amurka)
Tsarin yanayi maras kyau ya kasance daga mafi ban sha'awa a kwarin Mutuwa. Binciken mai zurfi na masana kimiyya da talakawa na rayuwa ne ta hanyar motsi da duwatsun da aka gano a kan iyakokin Tekun Reystrake-Playa. Ana kiran su kuma suna yin motsi ne, kuma hakan ya sa.
Sama da lakarar rufin tafkin na farko, akwai tudu mai dolomite, daga inda manyan duwatsu suke auna nauyin kilogram na kilogram a lokaci-lokaci. Bayan haka - saboda har yanzu dalilai marasa kyau - sun fara motsawa tare da ƙananan tafkin, suna barwa a baya mai tsawo da kuma burbushi.
Yawancin masana kimiyya sunyi ƙoƙari su fahimci dalilan motsi na duwatsu. An gabatar da wasu ra'ayoyi daban-daban - daga iska mai tsananin karfi da tasoshin filin lantarki zuwa tasirin tasirin allahntaka. Gaskiyar lamari shine cewa ba dukkan duwatsu daga ƙarƙashin Reystrake-Playa suna motsi ba. Suna canja wurin su, ba su da wata ma'ana - a cikin kakar daya zasu iya komawa zuwa daruruwan mita, sa'an nan kuma sunyi karya a wuri guda.
Idan kana so ka ga wannan mu'ujiza na yanayi tare da idanuwanka, tare da ƙarfin shirya takardar visa kuma tafi tafiya mai ban mamaki ta Amurka.