Don ado da titi, yadi har ma da facade ciki, da kyau furanni unpretentious sukan amfani da - petunias. Su masu zaman kansu ne masu gadaje na flower, gadaje masu furanni, furanni, da ganduna, kwari da windows. Petunias ya yi ado da titunan tituna da gidajensu tare da kyawawan wuraren da suke shafewa da launuka daga ƙarshen bazara da zuwa farkon kaka.
Wadannan furanni sun kasance cikin nau'i na perennial herbaceous semishrubs. Za su iya isa zuwa mita ɗaya. Yanayin haifar da petunia shine Amurka ta Kudu. Duk da cewa petunia wani tsire-tsire ne, ana amfani da shi a matsayin tsirrai na shekara-shekara.
Kulawa na Petunia
Wadannan furanni kamar dumi da yawa haske, don haka zaka iya ganin flowerbeds na petunias a sarari bude sarari. Ya fi girma da injin furanni, yawan zafi ya buƙata don cikakken furanni. Idan yanayi ya yi sanyi da kuma damp, yawancin galibi ya saba shukawa. Ƙasa ga wadannan tsire-tsire ya fi dacewa don zaɓin loam ko yashi na yashi, amma a kowane wata ƙasa mai kyau na petunia yana da kyau. Idan petunia ke tsiro a kan flowerbed, to, ya kamata a shayar da sau da yawa a lokacin rani, kuma sau biyu a watan yana da muhimmanci don ciyar da kwayoyin ko ma'adinai. Don kyawawan gadaje na furanni na petunias na dogon lokaci mai farin ciki da furanni, sati daya bayan saukarwa har zuwa karshen watan Agusta ya kamata a ciyar da su kullum (sau ɗaya a cikin kwanaki 8-10). Idan gadon filawa na petunias ya girma sosai, sa'an nan kuma a cikin bazara ya zama dole a yanke kowace shuka rabi.
Kula da petunia a fure-fure, tukwane, kwanduna kwandon ko kwandon baranda sun fi dacewa sosai. Matsarin, wanda ya kunshi humus, yashi, ganye, turf, peat, ya zama ruwan sha da kuma friable. Idan ana shuka furanni a cikin kwantena ko kwalaye, to, ba za a iya kwashe masauki ba. Layer da yashi ko fadada yumbu ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da santimita biyar.
Shiri na seedlings
Kafin ka yi gadon filawa, kana buƙatar girma petunia seedlings daga tsaba a cikin kwantena. Yarancin Terry suna yadawa ta hanyar cuttings, saboda rabin rabin tsire-tsire da aka samo daga tsaba suna da terry. A cikin wadannan kwantena, ana iya sanya tsire-tsire sosai, har zuwa 70 launuka da mita mita. Sau da yawa ciyar, m spraying, copious watering, da amfani da girma stimulators tabbatar da wani babban sakamako. Shuka petunias don ingantaccen flowerbeds mafi kyau a sararin samaniya, amma a yayin da ake amfani da kwandon ruwan sama a karkashin rufi don kada ƙananan ƙananan raguwa ba su tsage.
Kayan ado na gadon filawa
Daidaran da dokokin musamman na ado na gadon filawa ba ya buƙatar petunia. A cikin wuri mai mahimmanci a nesa da 10 zuwa 30 centimeters (dangane da girman furen), shuka shuke-shuke. Rashin haɗari ya dogara ne da nau'o'in. Idan petunia yana da mahimmanci, to, zurfin dasa shine santimita 15, domin iri-iri iri-iri - kimanin centimita 25, da kuma petunia petunia - duk 30 centimeters.
Ƙungiyar man fetur na farko a cikin cikin lambun ko lambun gyare-gyare na birane yana hade da wasu wasu tsire-tsire. Idan an dasa shuki ne, to, makwabta mafi kyau na petunia su ne begonia, ko da yaushe furanni, koleus, kwaminis, irisinum, cineraria. Gidajen furen na lambuna suna da kyau a lokacin da suke dasa shuki ganyayyaki tare da yawo - verbena, pharynx, marigolds, helichrysomes bracteate, gillyflowers, ageratums da sauran furanni da suka dace da tsawo da launi don wannan iri-iri.
Bayani mai kyau game da gadaje sune petunias, an dasa su a farkon lokacin rani, tare da primroses, kyawawan pansies, kazalika da magunguna, hyacinth, tulips. Lokacin da makwabta suka mutu, petunia ta ci gaba da nunawa kan bayan bayanan furanni, irises. Idan kulob din yana kusa da kandami, haɗin mai kyau na petunia zai zama kwanakin rana, runduna, kayan inganci da Virgin Tradescantia.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
