Hanyoyin launin fata a kan fata zasu iya haifar da wasu dalilai masu yawa: cututtuka na abinci mai tsanani, damuwa, cututtuka na fungal, cututtuka mai mahimmanci. A kowane hali na mutum, yanayin haɓata yana da siffofi dabam-dabam: mafi yawan lokuta shi ne launi da tsari na tabo akan fata.
Cutar cutar Fungal
Idan aka kamu da naman gwari (dermatophytias, trichophytias), fatar jiki ta nuna m ja aibobi, wanda yawanci suna da siffar m da kuma iyakoki. A cikin mutane, an kira wannan cututtukan. Zaka iya samun kamuwa da naman gwari ta hanyar tuntuɓar dabbobi marasa lafiya ko mutane (yawanci yara). Wasu nau'i na cututtuka (wutsiya ko microsporia) yana shafar gashin gashi - bushe-bushe suna fitowa a kan ɓarna, a cikin wuri na mayar da hankali an rufe gashin ta tare da tabawa na fungal spores da karya.
Yin jiyya na kowane nau'i na lichen an zabe shi ne daban-daban, wanda ke nufin cewa idan launin toka yana fitowa akan fata, ya zama dole ya je wurin likitan ilimin lissafi kuma ya tuna cewa asibitoci ba su kashe kamuwa da cutar ba, amma "wanke" hoton hoton.
Dark spots a kan fata
Tsinkayyarwa shine wani shafi na ƙungiyar melanin (wata alamar dake kare fata daga haskoki ultraviolet). Sabili da haka, mafi yawan launin fata a jikin fata yana bayyana bayan sunbathing. Abinda ake danganta zuwa hyperpigmentation sau da yawa an gaji, har ma ya haifar da aikin sunadarai, misali - salicylic acid, wanda ake amfani da shi akan kuraje. Bayan sake sokewa na shirye-shiryen, haɗin wucewa yakan wuce.
Tare da tsufa, mata suna ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin fata (lebur), wanda ya hada da hannayensu da kafadu. Don kawar da wannan lahani na kwaskwarima, ana samun samfurori masu haske. Lentigo yawanci ba ya cutar da lafiyar jiki.
Farin fata a fata
Akwai cututtuka da yawa, alamarta wadda ta zama wuri mai tsabta (spots) akan fata.
- Vitiligo - wani cin zarafin pigmentation, wanda fata ta nuna wuraren da ba a launi ta hanyar melanin. Stains irin wannan lokaci zai iya zama karin - fatar jiki a kansu ba ya kwanta, amma ya zama fari. Bayani ga vitiligo sau da yawa an gaji, kuma ƙwayar zata iya haifar da wani tsari na kai tsaye ko aiki na sinadarai.
- Multi-colored ko compassionriasis lichen ne mai fungal kamuwa da cuta, wanda ake kira sau da yawa "dabbar naman gwari". Kwayar ta kasance tare da launin fata, launin rawaya da launin ruwan kasa a kan fata da ke kanne idan an tayar da su. Yawancin lokaci, ƙullin ba zai faru ba tare da launi mai launin yawa. Naman gwari yafi rinjayar labaran jikin.
- Sifiri na biyu - spots a kan fata a kusa da wuyansa da kuma kirji na iya zama alamu na daya daga cikin matakai na syphilis.
Black spots a kan fata
Tsinkaya a cikin fata na fata a fata zai iya zama abin da ya faru ga:
- corticosteroids;
- dan adam girma hormones;
- maganin rigakafi;
- insulin.
Sau da yawa launin fata na fata a fata shine alamar farko na ovary polycystic ko ciwon sukari. An gabatar da shi ga irin wannan mummunar ta mace wadda take da nauyin nauyi.
Wasu dalilai:
- Cushing ta ciwo - wurare mai zurfi na launin fata a wuraren da tuntube tare da abin wuya, a kan gefuna, ciki;
- Addison ta cuta - baƙar fata, wuraren da aka gano suna fitowa a kan ƙuƙwalwa, yatsun hannu, a cikin fatar jiki, a cikin raga;
cutar tana tare da sha'awar ci wani abu mai nisa; - ciwon ciki - ciwon baki a fata zai iya zama alama ta farko na mummunar ciwo.
Sots a kan fatar jiki a cikin kara
Pink, girman tsabar tsabar kudi a fata, wadda ke cikin cikin tsararru da fatar jiki a kusa da tsutsa - alamar naman gwari. Ana daukar kwayar ta ta amfani da wanka na gari, ruwa, tun da wakilin da ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta "yana son" yanayi mai tsabta. An magance cutar tare da kwayoyi marasa amfani don kimanin watanni 2. Maza suna fama da naman gwari mai suna fiye da mata.