A lokacin da shuka tumatir a kan seedlings?

Tambayar yadda aka dasa shuki tumatir don seedlings yana da matukar dacewa ga dukan manoma. Amsar ita tana dogara ne da dalilai masu yawa: yankin da za'a dasa bishiyoyi, alamomi na kalandar lunar, da kuma tsawon lokacin da suke girma.

A lokacin da shuka tumatir tsaba a kan seedlings?

Lokacin rarraba ya bambanta daban-daban ga tumatir. Dangane da wannan rarraba, ana rarraba su zuwa:

• farkon, yawancin lokaci daga 105 zuwa 110 days;
• matsakaici-ripening tare da tsawon lokaci na 111 zuwa 115 days;
• marigayi farawa tare da tsawon maturation daga 116 zuwa 120 days kuma mafi.

A matsakaita, lokacin daga farkon shuka tsaba zuwa bayyanar sautin farko shi ne kwanaki 18. Sabili da haka, la'akari da lokacin maturation ga nau'o'in tumatir daban-daban, zaka iya lissafta kwanakin don dasa shuki mafi kyau ga 'ya'yansu. Alal misali, ta tsawon lokaci na tsawon kwanaki 110 aka kara da kuma kwanaki 128 na jimlar lokacin da aka samu domin girma da wasu tumatir iri-iri.

Akwai wani zaɓi don ƙayyade lokacin shuka don seedlings na tumatir tsaba. Muna lissafin lokaci don dasa shuki wasu nau'in tumatir a cikin ƙasa mai bude bisa ga kalandar rana. Alal misali, zai zama Afrilu 19-21. Daga wannan rana mun dauki kwanaki 60 kuma za mu sami 19-21 Fabrairu. Bugu da ƙari, muna ƙyale lokacin da aka ba shi don shuka iri, kuma mun sami ranar ƙarshe don shuka tsaba.

A cikin wane watan ya kamata ka shuka da tumatir seedlings?

Ga wani yanki, yanayin yanayin shi ne halayyar, wanda ke nuna kansu a cikin wasu watanni. Saboda haka, zabi na wata daya don shuka tumatir tsaba don seedlings ya bambanta ga yankuna daban-daban:

• A tsakiyar sashi na Rasha da Moscow unguwannin bayan gari, seedlings ana shuka su ne a watan Maris-Afrilu. An fara shuka tumatir na farko don dasawa a karkashin fim ɗin a rabi na biyu na Maris, da kuma saukowa a cikin ƙasa a farkon Afrilu. Tsaba na iri-iri iri dake girma a cikin greenhouses shuka a farkon-tsakiyar watan Afrilu. Saboda irin tsayi, wannan lokacin zai kasance a karshen Maris;
• ga yankunan kudancin Rasha da Ukraine, lokaci na shuka iri iri a ƙarshen Fabrairu ya dace, da kuma yanayin iri-karshen - Fabrairu da farkon Maris. Bugu da ƙari, a kudancin Rasha yana yiwuwa a shuka ba tare da girma seedlings ba, samar da seeding a cikin ƙasa;
• a Urals da kudancin Siberia, ana shuka itatuwan ganyayen itatuwa a ƙarshen Fabrairu - farkon Maris.

A wata wata shuka tumatir a kan tsire-tsire?

Kalanda na launi na manomi na noma ya bada shawarar shuka iri a kwanakin da wata ya kasance a cikin farko a ƙarƙashin rinjayar alamomi masu zuwa: Libra, Scorpio, Aries, Cancer and Pisces. Yin la'akari da lokacin da ake yin ripening, lokaci don dasa shuki seedlings daban-daban iri tumatir shine:

• tumatir, wadda za a dasa su a cikin wani gine-gine a watan Afrilu - 13, 14, 15, 18 Fabrairu 2016;
• farkon da tsakiyar-ripening irin tumatir - 13, Maris 16, 2016;
• super-determinant low-girma iri, ultra-farkon iri, ceri tumatir za a iya dasa a kan Afrilu 8, 9, Afrilu 14.

Kyakkyawan shi ne dasa shuki na seedlings a lokacin da yake girma Moon, wadda ta sauka a ranar 10 ga watan Maris, 2016.

A lokacin da shuka tumatir don seedlings a cikin wani greenhouse?

Don a dasa tumatir a cikin ɗakin shafewa, lokacin da ƙasa ta zama mai tsanani. Hakanan barazanar da aka yi da frosts daga bisani ya dawo a karshen watan Mayu. Seedlings za a iya transplanted cikin wani greenhouse tare da tsari fim. Idan har an samar da greenhouse tare da tsari na polycarbonate, lokaci na saukowa a ƙasa za'a iya dakatar da shi a tsakiyar watan Mayu.

Ana bada shawarar zuwa dashi da yamma, a cikin yanayi mai dumi da hadari. Ana daukan tsire-tsire tare da tsarin tsarin da aka gina, tare da gaban littattafai na 5-7, ba tare da tsawon lokaci ba.

Sabili da haka, la'akari da dukan siffofin da ke sama, za ku iya ƙayyade lokacin mafi kyau lokacin dasa shuki tumatir akan seedlings.