Kamar yadda ka sani, kusan dukkanin gabobin tayi sun fara aikinsu kafin a haife shi. Sabili da haka, zuciya yana inganta yaduwar jini ta hanyar tasoshin, kodan suna samar da fitsari, gland sun hada da kwayoyin hormones.
Sai kawai tayin ne kwayar da ba ta aiki cikin jikin mace. Tare da ƙwaƙwalwar farko, sai su tashi su fara aikinsu.
Ya kasance tare da haihuwar jaririn da zuciya ta fara aiki mafi mahimmanci. Sabili da haka, mahaifiya yakan iya lura da yadda likitancin jiki, ta amfani da na'urar tsaka-tsaki, yana sauraron sautin zuciyar jariri don cire yiwuwar haruffa.
Ƙayyadewa
Duk hayaniyar da ke faruwa a cikin zuciyar jarirai na iya haifar da rashin lafiya da rashin bin addini. Na farko yakan samuwa saboda samuwar ƙarin ƙidaya a cikin zuciya. A wannan yanayin, hemodynamics ba damuwa ba.
Rashin ƙwayar cuta yana faruwa tare da irin waɗannan cututtuka kamar:
- lahani na bangare;
- ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ;
- bude madogara ta tsakiya.
Kwayoyin cututtuka da aka jera a sama suna biyo bayan wani mummunan cututtuka, don haka ilimin su ba ya haifar da matsaloli na musamman.
Dalilin zuciyarsa
Yawancin iyayen yara suna jin tsoro ne kawai da tunanin cewa jaririn su na iya murmurewa. Wannan tsoro ba shi da kyau, tun da yake ba a iya gano ganewar asali ba saboda sakamakon da aka samu.
Ana iya bambanta dalilan da aka gano a cikin zuciyar jariri. A mafi yawan lokuta, abin da suke faruwa shi ne sakamakon karfin tsigwamawa ta hanyar intrauterine zuwa ga karin bayani. Saboda haka a cikin tayin, jini mai yalwaccen jini yana gudana ta cikin tasoshin jini, wanda ke hade da siffofi na al'ada. Haɗuwa da jinin jini da mugunta a cikin jikin jariri shine saboda kasancewa a cikin zuciya uku na horo:
- taga taga;
- tasiri;
- mummunan hankalin.
Bayan haihuwar, sun ci gaba da yin aiki na ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma yayin da jariri ya kusa kusa. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa, a farkon kwanakin rai ba za a iya ƙaddara ba, tun lokacin da aka ambata ƙirar da aka ambata.
Tsarin al'ada
Batalov (arterial) duct shine samuwa wanda ya haɗu tsakanin katako na huhu da kuma aorta. Yana rufe makonni biyu bayan haihuwar jariri. A cikin lokuta masu mahimmanci, yana girma zuwa watanni 2. Idan bayan wannan shekara a lokacin ECHO-CG a zuciyar wani jariri ba tare da jimawa ba, ana gano alaruka, wannan yana nuna cigaba da ɓarnaccen nakasa.
Oval taga
Yana da wani samfurin anatomical wanda yake a cikin septum yana rarraba atrium. Ya rufe, a matsayin mai mulki, ya faru a farkon watanni kuma yana haɗuwa da hankali, kara karuwa a karuwar hagu. Yawancin iyaye mata, waɗanda 'ya'yan yaran da aka gano suna da gunaguni na zuciya saboda kasancewar wata taga mai ban mamaki, suna damuwa ko yana da haɗari kuma idan haka ne, ta yaya? Babu wani abin damu da damuwa - za a iya kulle taga mai mahimmanci, da kuma tsawon shekaru 2, kuma gabaninsa ba zai shafi hemodynamics a kowane hanya ba.
Hanyar Venous
Babban aiki na hanzarin zaki shine haɗi da ƙananan ƙananan hanyoyi da kuma portal. Ya ɓace sosai da sauri bayan haihuwar, kuma an canza shi a cikin igiya wanda ya ƙunshi nama mai haɗi.
Ko da kuwa ma'anar abin da ya faru, duk wani motsin zuciya a cikin zuciya ya kamata a gane shi sosai. Wa] annan yara, wa] anda wa] ansu alamun sune alamar cutar cututtukan zuciya , suna buƙatar bin biyo baya. Idan za ta yiwu, an yi amfani da tsauraran matakai, makasudin ita shine kawar da lahani.