Sau da yawa iyaye mata suna karɓar "diastase" lokacin da suka ziyarci likita. A karkashin wannan cututtukan an fahimci rarrabuwa na tsokoki na abdominis. Ka yi la'akari da abin da ya faru a bayyane, gano dalilin da yasa diastasis ke tasowa bayan haihuwa, wane irin rashin lafiya ne kuma yadda yake hadari.
Diastasis - Dalilin
Lokacin da diastase na gyare-gyare na abdominis ya taso, hagu da dama na hagu na ciki yana nuna zumuntar matsakaicin matsakaici daga layi. Lokacin da gestation ya auku, wannan ne saboda girman ciwon tayi, wanda yake motsawa a kan bangon na ciki. Akwai shimfiɗaɗɗen nama na haɗin gwal, daga abin da fararen launi na ciki ya ƙunshi. Bayan bayyanar jaririn, ƙananan ƙananan ciki yana cikin wannan wuri, wanda za'a iya ƙayyade ido.
Hanya na biyu da ke haifar da cigaban diastasis a cikin jimillar lokaci shine ɓoyewar hormone shakatawa a cikin lokutan baya, wanda ya kara adadi da laushi na jikin kwayoyin halitta. Ta haka ne jiki ya sa haɗin gwiwa da haɗin jiki ya fi dacewa, yana taimakawa mace ya ba da sauki. Duk da haka, ƙwayoyin ciki na iya shiga cikin tsari, wanda shine dalilin da yasa cututtuka na tasowa.
Diastasis - da digiri
Bayan ganowa, saboda abin da diastasis suka tasowa, menene wannan alamun, dole ne a fada da kuma game da siffofin cutar. Dangane da yadda aka furta bambancin ƙwayar ƙwayar ciki bayan da bayarwa, likitoci sun ba da digiri 3 na cutar. A wannan yanayin, nisa tsakanin gefuna na gefen hagu da hagu na ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya an kiyasta kai tsaye. Bambanta:
- 1 digiri - 2-5 cm, a farkon matakai, har zuwa 2 cm, da pathology ba mai gani detectable, ana samuwa ne kawai a lõkacin da palpation na ciki;
- 2 digiri - 5-7 cm, wannan mataki na tsari na pathological yana tare da bulging na ciki, mafi yawa a cikin ramin kasa; ganin irin wadannan canje-canje, mata sun juya zuwa likitan;
- 3 digiri - fiye da 7 cm, akwai rikitarwa na tsokoki lokaci daya a cikin babba da ƙananan bango na ciki, da siffar da ciki ya canza - ya zama sako-sako da, ƙara girman, yana yiwuwa a ci gaba da hernia mai umbilical.
Shin akwai rashin daidaituwa tsakanin dan jarida bayan bayarwa?
Bayyana game da diastasis bayan haihuwa, irin irin rashin lafiya, likitoci sun nuna yanayin yanayin ilimin halitta. Duk mata masu ciki suna da wani nau'i na diastasis a ƙarshen lokacin, a cikin 3rd trimester . Sabili da haka, za a iya gyara irin wannan cuta na wannan cuta a farkon lokacin safara. Yawancin lokaci, bambancin ilimin lissafi tsakanin tsokoki na manema labarai za a iya gyarawa don makonni 6-8 bayan bayarwa. A wasu lokuta, irin wadannan canje-canje an lura kuma a shekara bayan bayyanar jariri. Duk da haka, distance bai wuce 2 cm ba.
Yaya za a iya sanin diastasis bayan haihuwa?
Mata waɗanda suka ji irin wannan mummunan hali, kamar diastasi bayan haihuwa, yadda za a tantance shi ba koyaushe ba. Don gano tantance cin zarafi, don ɗaukar gabansa, likitoci sun bada shawara su gudanar da gwaje-gwaje masu sauki. Suna dogara ne akan aikin wasu kayan aikin jiki:
- Suka kwanta a kan bayayyakinsu, kafafu sun durƙusa a gwiwoyi. Sannu a hankali da kuma ɗauka kai tsaye da kafadu, yayin da kake kwance a cikin matsayi da aka guga zuwa kirji. Bayan sanya hannun tare da tsakiyar tsakiya, dan kadan sama da cibiya, yatsunsu suna ƙoƙarin tsoma cikin ciki, suna kwatanta nisa tsakanin tsokoki.
- Bayan an kwance a baya, kafafun kafa sunyi tsayi a cikin tudu. Tada da farko, zuwa tsawo na 10 cm daga bene. An sanya yatsun a cikin ciki tare da tsakiyar layi, yana ƙoƙari su shafe su cikin ciki.
A wannan yanayin, kana buƙatar sauraron jijiyarka - akwai wani ciwo, yana jawo jin daɗin jin dadin jiki a cikin yanayin damuwa. A yayin aiwatar da gwaje-gwaje da aka bayyana a sama, kana buƙatar saka idanu na ciki a hankali. Idan yana da ƙananan kumburi, matashi, wannan yana nuna diastase. Sa'an nan kuma ana buƙatar shawara na likita.
Yaya za a kawar da diastasi bayan haihuwa?
Bayan gudanar da ƙayyadaddun kwayar halitta bayan haihuwa, abin da za a yi bayan da mahaifi ba su sani ba. Halin ƙididdigar ƙwayar motsi na ciki bayan bayarwa, wanda ya dauki lokaci mai tsawo don kulawa, an kuma ƙaddara shi a lokacin binciken jariri. A wannan yanayin, hanyoyi biyu na farfadowa masu yiwuwa ne: ra'ayin mazan jiya da m. Na farko an yi amfani da shi a kashi 1 na rashin lalacewa, lokacin da aka nuna rashin lafiyar jiki kuma za'a iya kawar da shi ta ƙarfafa tsokoki tare da taimakon kayan aikin jiki. Irin wannan farfadowa yana dadewa kuma yana daukan wasu lokuta lokaci daya.
Magungunan gargajiya yana kunshe da gudanar da aiki. A halin yanzu, an tsara sassan tsohuwar jiki, ta kawar da sararin samaniya. Ana amfani da wannan hanya cikin cututtuka masu tsanani, waɗanda suke da damuwa da ci gaba da halayen hernia - raguwa daga cikin rami na ciki a waje. Ana gudanar da aikin a karkashin warkar da ƙwayar cuta , har zuwa 2 hours.
Yawan diastases nawa bayan haihuwa?
Bayan koyi game da ciwon sukari da aka ci gaba bayan haihuwa, wane irin cuta ne, iyaye suna da sha'awar abin da tsawon lokacin dawo da shi shine. Tsawon lokacin lokacin da zai yiwu a kawar da diastasis na ƙwayar ciki bayan yaro ya dogara da nauyin rushewa. Sabili da haka, ana sauƙaƙe sauƙin digiri mai sauƙin kai har tsawon watanni 1.5-3. 2 da 3, ƙimar diastase yana buƙatar yin aikin jiki, kuma wani lokacin har ma da aikin hannu. A lokaci guda, dukan tsari na dawowa zai iya ɗauka daga watanni 5 zuwa 1.
Ayyuka don diastasia bayan haihuwa
Ayyuka tare da diastase, shawarar likita, yana buƙatar aiwatarwa ta atomatik da aiwatarwa. Sai kawai a wannan yanayin yana yiwuwa a cimma sakamakon kuma kawar da pathology. Lokacin da aka yi rikitarwa sau uku a mako, sakamakon farko zai bayyane bayan watanni 1.5-2. Da yake jawabi game da yadda za a cire diastase bayan haihuwa, likitoci sun kira wadannan ayyukan:
- Rubutun. Bayan sun ɗauki matsayin kwance, kafafu sun durƙusa a gwiwoyi, kuma ƙafafun suna gugawa zuwa bene. A karkashin ƙyallenta, an kawo tawul, ta ɗauki iyakarta kuma ta ƙetare makamai a gefuna a gabanka. Yayinda suke cikewa, suna ɗaga kai tare da kafadar kafada, yayin da aka kunyar da wuyansa tare da tawul. Komawa zuwa wurin farawa. Maimaita motsa jiki 10-15 sau.
- Ɗari. Rina a ƙasa, yana durƙusa gwiwoyi, danna ƙafafunsa da wuyansa a ƙasa. Ana sanya hannaye tare da gangar jikin, dabino suna fuskantar ƙasa. Yayinda suke cikewa, sukan ɗaga kawunansu da kafada da hannuwansu daga bene. An jinkirta a matsayi na 'yan kaɗan, sa'annan komawa asali. Maimaita sau 10.
- Kusa da kafafu. Ana yin motsa jiki a wuri mara kyau a kasa. A madadin kuma lanƙwasa da kuma daidaita kafafu, ƙafafun ƙafa a kan bene. Yi maimaita sau 15 tare da kowace kafa zuwa gaba.
- A gada. An saita a ƙasa a wuri mara kyau, hannayen hannu tare, tanƙwara gwiwoyi. Ƙafãfu sun fi fadi fiye da kwatangwalo. A kan fitarwa, tada ƙwanƙwasa a sama, yayin da aka sauke ƙusa. Maimaita sau 10.
Zan iya yin famfo a latsa yayin diastase?
Diastasis na ƙwayoyin motsa jiki shine ƙin yarda da yin yin gwaji a kan manema labaru . Hanyoyin motsa jiki da yawa na jiki har sama da ƙasa zasu iya haifar da yanayin da zai haifar da mummunan bambancin ƙwayoyin jikin kwayoyin da ke ciki na bango na ciki. Irin wannan gwajin an yarda dashi sosai don karamin mataki na rushewa - nisa tsakanin tsokoki ba ya wuce 2 cm.
Diastasis bayan haihuwa - yadda za a tsabtace ciki?
Yayin da diastasis na ƙwayar ciki zai faru a cikin lokacin bayanan bayanan, likitoci sunyi umurni da guje wa yin wasan kwaikwayo. A wannan yanayin, mahaifiyar ya kamata ya guje wa motsin jiki na tsawon lokaci, sha'awar sha'awa. Ka fara fara kawar da ciki bayan da aka haifa magunguna a cikin watanni 2-3. A wannan lokaci, mahaifa ya sake mayar da shi, sassan cikin gida zasu iya narkewa.
Diastasis bayan haihuwa - tiyata
Kafin zalunta diastasis bayan haihuwa, likitoci sun ƙayyade yawancin matsalar. Irin nauyin maganin warkewa ya dogara ne akan wannan. Saboda haka, diastase na gyaran ƙwararru na ciki bayan bayan digiri na uku ya buƙaci shigarwa. Idan ba a samu hernia ba, an cire shi ne daga karshen endoscopic cire. Ta hanyar ƙananan ƙwayoyin ciki a cikin ciki, likitan likita zai jawo hanyoyi masu tsoka tare da dukkan launi. Sabuntawa na baya-bayan lokaci yana sa sanya launi mai laushi. A lokacin da akwai taren launi na fari, da farko an shafe shi.