Tabbatar da yawan adadin jini wanda shine muhimmin aiki na bincike. Yana da mahimmanci a san adadin jinin jini wanda ke yin aikin daukar nauyin oxygen zuwa dukan kyallen. Halin na erythrocytes a cikin mata ya fi girma fiye da rabi, kuma bisa ga lambar su sun yanke shawarar game da mummunar cutar, cututtuka, da kuma yin la'akari da yadda magani zai taimaka. Sabili da haka, ƙaddarar yawan ƙwayoyin jini shine daya daga cikin gwaje-gwaje na jini.
Matsayin erythrocytes cikin jini - al'ada a cikin mata
Matsakaicin al'ada na yawan kayan jini an ƙayyade su da shekaru da jima'i na mai haƙuri. Ga marasa lafiya, ana ganin dabi'u a cikin layin (3.4-5.1) x 10 12 g / l na al'ada. Duk wani ƙananan ƙetare an la'akari da sakamakon layi a cikin jiki.
Idan a cikin masu juna biyu masu gwagwarmayar jini don erythrocytes ya kasa (zuwa 3-4.7), to wannan ana la'akari da al'ada ga mata a "matsayi". Duk da haka, idan matakin haemoglobin yayi tare da shi, to wannan yana nuna anemia, wanda zai iya haifar da ciki.
Bugu da ƙari, sauƙin adadin ƙwayoyin jini yana faruwa ne tare da hydremia (gabatar da ƙara yawan hawan jini). Rage a cikin mai nuna alama ma taso ne saboda:
- damuwa a cikin aikin motsin rai;
- erythremia;
- a cikin cututtuka na zuciya;
- tare da cututtuka tare da haɗuwa da sashin jiki na numfashi.
Matsakaicin matsakaicin launin jini na jini zai iya wuce ka'idar halatta a cikin mata, amma wannan abu ba abu ne na kowa ba. A matsayinka na mulkin, yana faruwa:
- a lokacin da fuskantar tsanani danniya ;
- tare da cin zarafi na jini (erythremia);
- tare da rashin isasshen iskar oxygen da ke haifar da cututtukan zuciya da na numfashi.
Erythrocytes a cikin fitsari - al'ada a cikin mata
A cikin mutumin da yake da lafiya a cikin fitsari, ba a gano magungunan erythrocytes ba, amma a cikin ƙananan lambobi. Tsanani ga mata ya fi girma fiye da maza kuma yana da kashi 3.
Lokacin da aka gano jini a cikin fitsari, an kira mace don sake wanzuwa, wadda aka dauka tareda kullun. Idan bayan an kuma lura da babban jinin jinin, likita ya tsara cikakken nazarin tsarin urinaryar. Bayan haka, wannan sabon abu ya nuna yawan pathologies:
- cystitis;
- pyelonephritis;
- urolithiasis;
- cuta na urinary tsarin.
Erythrocytes a cikin smear - al'ada a cikin mata
Wani lokaci ana iya samun jinin jini a cikin shinge. A cikin al'ada ya kamata su kasance ba fiye da guda biyu a filin wasa ba. Ƙara yawan adadin jinin jini saboda:
- inflammations;
- al'ada;
- traumas daga cikin mucosa farfajiya;
- tare da rashin cin zarafi .