Bazara ba kawai lokaci ne na tada yanayi ba. Ta nuna alamar fara aiki a gonar, gonar kayan lambu ko gidan zama mai ƙaunarka. Bugu da ƙari ga tsabtace tsabta, masu ƙulla makirci suna shiga wannan lokaci na shekara a cikin gwagwarmaya da kwari da cututtuka na shuke-shuke da itatuwa.
Matakan da za a sarrafa kwari a spring
Ba asirin cewa yawancin kwari ba (alal misali, asu, apple m, govils da sauransu) sun fi so su ciyar da hunturu a cikin ganye. Saboda haka, idan ba ka girbi ganye a cikin fall, to, farkon spring shi ne lokaci domin shi.
Idan akwai kwari a gonar da ke boye don hunturu a cikin ƙasa, zaka buƙatar bi da ƙasar tare da kwari. Bayan haka, an rufe jikin da aka kula da agrofiber ko polyethylene, sakamakon abin da kwari zai bar mafaka a waje da kuma mutu. Bayan makonni 2-3, an cire dome polyethylene.
Yin gwagwarmayar kwari da 'ya'yan itace da bishiyoyi masu kyau
An san cewa wasu kwari (haushi da ƙuƙuka, woodworms) na bishiyoyi suna ɓoye cikin haushi. Saboda haka, a farkon lokacin bazara, an bada shawarar cewa an cire katakon daga jikin kututtukan da ake ciki, a bi da su tare da kwari, sa'an nan kuma a zana su tare da lemun tsami.
Bugu da ƙari, hanyar tsabta ta pest a cikin bazara shi ne pruning na rassan itatuwa da shrubs, blurring na yanka tare da gonar inabi .
Abin takaici, waɗannan ba dukkanin matakan da wani lambu zai dauka wajen yaki da kwari ba. Yawancin kwari suna halakar girbi na gaba har ma a mataki na budding budding. Mafi sau da yawa karin kwari da itatuwan apple suna fama da irin wadannan kwari, wanda leaflets, buds da buds ci caterpillars na leaf kayan abin nadi da apple flower. A cikin kula da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin bazara, ana amfani da shi tare da wasu mahadi (Bordeaux cakuda, Decis, jan karfe sulfate). Idan, bayan flowering, kwari sun kasance a cikin bishiyoyi, an tattara su kuma kone su.