Wannan shuka yana cikin iyalin madder. Kyakkyawan tsummoki mai tsayi, wanda, tare da kulawa da kyau a cikin greenhouse ke tsiro har zuwa mita mita a tsawo.
A matsayinka na doka, gonar lambu a gida ba ta da girma fiye da rabin mita. Ga window sill, jasmine gardenia, wanda ta wurin kyau zai iya amince kewaye da fure.
Kula da gonar lambu a gida
Samar da furanni tare da haske mai haske wanda aka watse, to, zai ji daɗi da yawancin furanni. Amma kada ka bari hasken rana kai tsaye. Gardenia a gida zai ji dadi a kan wani windowsill, sai dai kudancin (musamman a lokacin rani).
Daga Oktoba zuwa ƙarshen hunturu, flower ya zo huta. A wannan lokaci, yana da muhimmanci don ƙirƙirar yanayi mafi kyau na tsare. Ginin lambu ya buƙatar zafin jiki na kimanin 18 ° C. Watering da iska zafi ya zama matsakaici. A lokacin da ake ci gaba da aiki, yana yiwuwa a ciyar da furen da takin mai magani mai ƙananan kaɗan.
A cikin lokacin zafi, dole ne a rufe saman launi na tukunya da kayan abinci. Wannan zai taimaka wajen kaucewa iska mai yawa daga danshi, ya hana overheating na tushen tsarin.
Yi yayyafa ganye tare da tsabta da ruwan dumi kullum. Musamman a hankali a bi wannan ya kamata a lokacin budding. Domin tabbatar da ruwan sha mai tsabta, sanya peat mai sauƙi a cikin kwanon rufi. Lokacin da shuka zai faranta maka rai tare da furanni, ba shi da daraja tsayawar sprinkling. Amma dole ne a yi sosai a hankali, don kada ya cutar da furanni. Yi ƙoƙari don yada iska kawai a kusa da flower. A lokacin flowering, pruning yawanci yi. Ana cire duk mai rauni ko tsayi mai mahimmanci. Amma zaka iya amfani da kyawawan cututtuka don shuka lambu.
Gardenia: haifuwa
Raba da fure ta hanyar yaduwa. Akwai matsala a cikin wannan batu: fure yana nufin mahimmanci. A lokacin hunturu hunturu, wajibi ne a girbe rassan da aka girbe a bara. Girman su ya zama kimanin 12 cm.
Shirya matashi don cuttings, dole ne ya zama sako-sako, haske da iska. Gaskiya shi ne cakuda turf, yashi da vermiculite. Kada ku ƙara fiber na kwari ko perlite.
Ƙasasshen ƙasa dole ne sassauka har ma. Don zurfafa shinge ya zama santimita daya, don haka ganye ba su taba kasar gona. Gyara zai zama mai jinkirin, akalla makonni uku. Bugu da ƙari, saboda tsarin ci gaba na farfadowa, yanayi na musamman ya zama dole: ƙananan dumama. Ana iya yin hakan da gilashi mai tsafta. Yana zuba ruwa mai zafi da saukar da gilashi tare da rike. Dole a canza canjin ruwan sanyi lokaci-lokaci.
Gardenia: dashi
Kulawa da kyau ga gonar lambu a gida ya shafi dashi. Yi wannan isa sau ɗaya a shekara. Cakudawan ƙasa dole ne su kasance da wadannan abun da ke ciki: peat, sand, coniferous da leafy earth. Mix kome da kome daidai daidai. A cikin shaguna
Gyara da shuka ya kamata bayan flowering. Idan fure yana cikin budding ko flowering, baza'a damu ba. Sau da yawa, bayan dashi, masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna fuskantar matsaloli tare da cututtukan fure. Idan lambun lambu ya yi baƙar fata, mafi mahimmanci, kayi kuskure ya karbe ta tsarin hasken wuta, tsarin mulki. Don ajiye shuke-shuke yana yiwuwa ta hanyar hanyar zaɓin dacewa na yanayi na kulawar, ta hanyar shirya kayan aiki "Zircon", "Epin".
Ganye na lambu sunyi launin rawaya lokacin da ruwa don ban ruwa ya yi wuya. Wannan zai haifar da mutuwar flower. Ruwa mafi kyau tare da Boiled da ruwa mai dumi.