Idan muka fassara kalmar "hali" daga zamanin Girkanci, zamu sami ma'anar kalma. Wannan alama ce mai ban mamaki, alamar, alamar alama, 'yan Girkawa na dā sun kira wannan abin da ya dace. Halin ya bar tunaninsa akan kowane tunani, aiki, kalma. A gaskiya, wannan rukuni ne na dabi'un halayen mutum waɗanda suka nuna kansu daga haihuwa. A lokaci guda, hali ba abu ne mai mahimmanci ba, amma wanda aka samu ɗaya.
Halin dabi'ar mutum ya bunkasa bisa tsarin tsarin jin dadi (yanayin hali), mazaunin gida, haɓakawa, da kuma siffofin jiki na mutum.
Watakila, ko da ma kafin tunanin "hali" ya bayyana, mutane sun yi kokarin rarraba irin nau'o'in mutum. Babban gudunmawa mai muhimmanci ga nazarin halin mu da halinmu shine likitocin Girka da masana falsafanci, likitan Galen, sa'an nan kuma Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, da kuma mabiyansu - T. Dobson, E. Wagle, K. Hurley da sauransu.
Binciken halaye
Don sanin ƙayyadaddun dabi'ar mutum, yana da muhimmanci don bada amsa bisa la'akari da sharuɗɗan ma'auni guda hudu:
- dangantaka tsakanin mutum da kansa;
- hali ga wasu mutane;
- hali don aiki;
- hali mai karfi.
Abubuwan da ake nuna wa kansu suna kiran kansu ko kuma girman kansu, wasu mutane na iya nuna kansu kamar son kai, rashin tunani, rashin tausayi, kirki, kulawa. Game da aiki, laziness, ƙungiya, aiki mai tsanani, rashin aiki, haɓaka, daidaito, da dai sauransu. Halin mutum mai karfi - yana da zafi ga wani ƙarfin zuciya ko rashin aiki, da horo, juriya, tabbatarwa.
Hanyar zamani
Masanan ilimin kimiyyar zamani suna ba da sababbin abubuwan da mutane suke ciki a cikin yanayi. Nau'in hali ya ƙayyade ta hanyar adadi da maki tara - enneagrams, a ƙarshe, muna da nau'in tara:
- mai kulawa;
- Mataimakin;
- perfectionist;
- wrestler;
- kowane mutum;
- romantic;
- mai kula da zaman lafiya;
- Mai bi;
- mai saka jari.
Me ya sa, a gaskiya, muna sha'awar irin halin mu? Shekarun da suka wuce, har ma da dubban shekarun saka idanu kan mutum ta hanyar wannan mutum, ya haifar da gaskiyar cewa mun fahimci cewa ta hanyar fahimtar da kanmu sosai, munyi nazari da kuma ƙaddara abin da mutum zai iya zama, za mu iya inganta fahimtarmu game da duniya.
Gudun hankali a yanayin
Abubuwan halayen mutum ba za a iya kubutar da su ba ta hanyar dabi'a. Mutane da kowane nau'i na juyayi suna iya bunkasa a kansu ko kuma sun keta halayen da ake so, duk da haka, an ba mutane daban-daban nau'o'in da suka fi wuya.
Wani abu - sanarwa. Wadannan wasu halaye ne wadanda suka ci gaba. Saboda wannan, mutum yana da matsala tare da al'umma, musamman ma lokacin da aka faɗakar da haɓaka kuma a bayyane ga kowa. Halin ƙananan ƙaddamarwa shine ƙwararrakin zuciya, wato, mummunan halin hali. Kuma wannan wata hujja ce da ake buƙatarwa ga likitan ɗan adam.
Mafi sanannun faɗakarwa:
- Tsarin zuciya - ruhohin ruhohi, babu hankali, girman makamashi yana damunsa da marmaro, babu haɗari;
- an cire shi - ƙwarewar bukatar sadarwa, rashin 'yanci da kungiyoyi marasa ƙarfi;
- dysthymic - a wasu kalmomi, mai tsinkayar ra'ayi, an ajiye shi, shiru, yana kawar da rikice-rikice da damuwa ;
- farawa
- mutum "ciki" da kansa, wanda ba shi da haɓaka kuma ya janye; - cycloid - rayuwa a cikin hawan keke, wannan yana rinjayar duka sadarwa da yanayi;
- damuwa - rashin tsaro, damuwa, rashin aiki;
- motsin rai - matsanancin kwarewa, rashin lafiyar, haushi;
- pedantic - neman kananan abubuwa;
- zanga-zanga - fata yana cikin tsakiyar hankali;
- abin sha'awa - sauƙin "flammable", a shirye don rikici a kan batun farko.