Ilimin likita na yara a cikin yaro

Dropsy testicle, da rashin alheri, wani nau'i na al'ada daidai (samu a cikin 9% na yara maza a farkon shekara ta rayuwa). Idan ka lura cewa jaririnka yana da fuka mai fadi, kuma lokacin da ka taɓa wani ɓacin rai zai fara kuka - mai yiwuwa yana da rashin ƙarfi kuma yaron yana bukatar taimako daga likita.

A cikin labarin za mu amsa tambayoyin, dalilin da yasa akwai kwayar cutar a cikin jaririn, menene alamun da ke tattare da wannan cuta, kuma menene siffofin magani a jarirai.

Yawanci, akwai daidaituwa a tsakanin matakai biyu: samar da ruwa mai tsabta wanda ke kewaye da kwayar, da kuma shafuwa na baya. Idan wannan ma'auni ya damu, zai haifar da haɗuwa da ruwa da kuma karuwa a cikin samfurori-hydrocephalus na kwayoyin a cikin yara, ko kuma hawan jini. Wannan cuta na nau'i biyu:

• isasshe - kwayar ta kewaye da ruwa wadda ba ta shiga sauran cavities ba;
• sanar da - ruwan yana shiga cikin rami na ciki kuma ya fita daga can ta hanyar tsarin sifa na peritoneum.

Kuma kada ku damu da kwayoyin da ke cikin kwayar cutar tare da hernia, saboda a ko dai dai lamarin ya karu.

Sanadin cutar

Wani jaririn jaririn yana da dalilai masu zuwa:

• ilimin al'ada: tsarin daji, wanda yake rufe ƙofar gabar jigilar gabobin da ke cikin rami na ciki da ruwa, ba shi da tsayi, saboda haka ana tara ruwa mai gudana a cikin rami na ciki;
• Haɗin kai: idan hydrocele ya kasance a jariri tare da shugaban Kirista;
• damuwa na yaro;
• cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta na kwayoyin jigilar kwayoyin halitta da kuma epididymis;
• raunin scrotal;
• wani rushewa a cikin aiki na tsarin lymphatic kuma, sakamakon haka, hanyar da ba daidai ba ta shafan ruwa;
• ƙãra matsa lamba mai ciki, misali, saboda matsaloli tare da intestines ko ƙara damuwa da yaro.

Cutar cututtuka da magani na dropsy a cikin yaro

Gaskiyar cewa yaron yana da ƙwayar cuta yana iya bayar da irin wannan alamun:

• wani karuwa a cikin ƙarar ɗaya ko biyu daga cikin ɓangaren scrotum;
• bayyanar a cikin ɓacin wuri na hatimin pear-shaped.

Idan yaron yana da nau'i mai rikitarwa, to, bayyanuwar waje na cutar zai iya zama:

• jin dadi mai raɗaɗi;
• redness na scrotum fata;
• gishiri, general malaise;
• tashin zuciya, vomiting, da dai sauransu.

Jiyya na dropsy a cikin yara ya dogara da shekaru. Don haka, an ba da jariri na tsawon lokaci (har zuwa shekaru biyu) na kulawa da shi a kowane lokaci na likitan urologist.

Yara maza da suka fara kallon watanni 2.5-3, don tantance irin wannan cuta. Idan jariri mai shekaru daya ya cika fuska, to sai ku yi fashewa - yin famfo fitar da ruwa.

Idan saurar kwayar cutar ba ta wucewa ba, to an yi aiki ne, wanda zai taimaka wajen kawar da hawan na har abada. A yau, akwai nau'i daban-daban na aikin hannu, wanda aka cire maƙalar fuska daga cikin kwayoyin. Irin wannan aiki, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya yi yaro tun shekara biyu. Ana gudanar da aikin a ƙarƙashin gida ko ciwon jijiyoyin intravenous na minti 25-30. Ga yara, nau'i na biyu shine mafi kyau. Yarda da jariri don kaucewa damuwa.

Yarinya zai iya koma gida a ranar tiyata ko rana mai zuwa. A rana ta farko likita ta nada wadanda ba su da narcotic analgesics: analgin, paracetamol, ibuprofen, panadol, da dai sauransu. Dole ne a taƙaita aikin ɗan jariri har sai an warkar da ciwo na ciwon baya. Gaba ɗaya, irin waɗannan ayyukan suna daukar nauyin yara sosai, kuma suna gaggawa da sauri.

Rashin cire jikin mutum ba zai kawo yaro ba, saboda haka namijin girma, damuwa, da kwai yana aiki a duk rayuwarsa.

Ba da daɗewa ba, lokacin da ake amfani da maganin cinikin mata a cikin jariri zai iya samun sakamako mai ban sha'awa:

• sake dawowa da cutar (ya faru da wuya, daga 0.5 zuwa 6%, kuma yawanci a lokacin yaro);
• namiji rashin haihuwa (a cikin yanayin raunin aiki, watau ya dogara da hanyar yin aiki);
• rashin jin daɗin ciwo mai raɗaɗi (hade, a matsayin mai mulkin, tare da lalacewa da cututtuka da kuma ɓacewa 6 zuwa 12 watanni bayan tiyata).

Ayyukan da aka dace da fasaha mai kyau zai taimaka wajen guje wa rikitarwa.