- Location: Sangatta ta Kudu, Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan 75683, Indonesia
- Yanki: 1 986 sq. M. km
- Bayanin asali: 1982.
- Lokaci na aiki: kullum 18: 14-14: 12, Laraba - rufe
An san irin yanayin Indonesia da wadata da bambancinta, saboda haka ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa akwai adadi mai yawa, wuraren shakatawa da sauran wurare masu kiyaye jiki . Ɗaya daga cikin su shi ne Kutai National Park, wanda yake da kimanin kilomita 10-50 daga cikin layin.
Yanayin gefen Qutai
Yankin filin shakatawa na ƙasa ya shimfiɗa a filin da ke kusa da Kogin Mahakam, wanda yawancin tafkin ya kai shi da ruwa fiye da 76. Mafi yawan laguna na Kutai Reserve sune:
- Danau-Mao;
- Santan;
- Besar;
- Siran.
Kusa da filin shakatawa na gari shine birane na Bontang, Sangatta da Samarinda. Bugu da ƙari, a yankin Qutai akwai yankunan gargajiya na Bugis. Wannan kabilanci ne mafi yawan kabilanci na Kudu Sulawesi .
Tarihin Qutai
Yankin da aka ajiye ajiyar, an kare shi daga jihar tun 1970s. Duk da haka, wannan baya hana ƙananan masana'antu daga shiga shiga, saboda yawan yankin gandun daji na ƙasa ya rage kowace shekara ta dubban dubun hectares. A cikin ƙoƙari na hana ƙaddamar da ƙananan wuraren nan a shekarar 1982, an kafa Kutai National Park.
Har zuwa yanzu, kamfanoni na masana'antu suna ci gaba da halakar gandun daji tare da iyakar gabashin filin. Har ila yau, ayyukan na kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai da ƙona wuta suna shafar tsari. Yawancin su sun faru ne a 1982-1983. Har zuwa yau, kawai kashi 30 cikin dari na gandun daji a yankin Kutai Park ba su da shi.
Daban halittu na Kutai Park
Turar gonar kasa tana wakiltar shi ne ta hanyar diptekarp, na wurare masu zafi, mangoro, kierangas da gandun daji na ruwa. A} alla, nau'o'in shuke-shuke 958 suke girma a Kutai, ciki har da:
- Nau'i takwas na bishiyoyi diptekarp;
- 41 nau'in orchids;
- 220 jinsunan tsire-tsire masu magani.
Rashin gandun daji sun zama wuraren zama na iri guda 10, jinsin mambobi 90 da nau'in tsuntsaye 300. Mafi shahararren mazaunin Kutai shi ne orangutan, wanda lambarta ya ragu zuwa 60 daga 2004 zuwa 2009. A yau, yawan mutanen su ya karu zuwa birai 2,000.
Baya ga Orangutans, a cikin Kutai National Park, za ku iya samun malayar Malay, dabbar marble, Müller's gibbon da sauran nau'o'in dabbobi.
Qutai
A cikin shakatawa na kasa akwai yankunan yawon shakatawa guda biyu:
- Sangkima , dake tsakiyar birane na Bontan da Sangatta. Ana iya isa ta hanyar mota ko bas. A Sangkim, akwai gine-ginen tsofaffin gine-gine da kuma manyan hanyoyi. Dangane da kusanci ga biranen da kuma sauƙin samun dama a cikin wannan yanki na Kutaya akwai kullun yawan masu yawon bude ido.
- Prewab , wanda ke kusa da Kogin Sangatta. Don zuwa wannan yanki, kana buƙatar tafiya cikin minti 25 a kan kogin Sangatta ko kuma ta motsa ta hanyar mota ta hanyar kogin Kabo. Dangane da tsagaitawa da rashin amfani a cikin wannan yanki, Kudancin Kutai yana da kyau.
Yadda za a je Qutai?
Don duba tantance halittu na filin shakatawa, dole ne ku je gabashin tsibirin Kalimantan . Kutai yana da nisa daga babban birnin Indonesia don kusan kilomita 1500. Birnin da ke kusa mafi kusa, Balikpapan, yana da nisan kilomita 175 daga wurin shakatawa. An haɗa su ta hanya Jl. A.Yani. Bayan haka zuwa arewa, zaka iya samun kanka a Kutai Nature Reserve a kimanin kimanin 5,5 hours.
Daga Jakarta zuwa Balikpapan, zaka iya samun motoci da kuma jiragen sama daga Lion Air, Garuda Indonesia da Batik Air. A cikin wannan yanayin, dukan tafiya take 2-3 hours.