Lokacin da aka haifi jariri a cikin iyali, wannan hakika abin farin ciki ne ga iyaye. Sai kawai yanzu kula da jariri ya kamata sosai sosai. Musamman ma, wannan ya shafi yanki na umbilical. A lokacin rayuwar rayuwa - ta hanyar iyakokin kabilu ya wuce tasoshin da ke haɗuwa da mahaifiyar. Bayan haihuwar haihuwa, lokacin da yaron ya fara rayuwa mai zaman kanta, an katse haɗin tsakaninsa da mahaifiyarsa - an katse igiya mai tsabta.
Dalilin omphalitis
Dalilin da ya fi dacewa da omphalitis shine kulawa mara kyau na rauni. Musamman ma, wannan yana nufin aikin farko na cibiya a bayan haihuwa da kuma ranar farko ta rayuwar jaririn.
Yana da muhimmanci a san cewa fatar jiki abu ne mai mahimmanci na kariya ta mutum, har ma fiye da yadda jaririn ya kasance daga cikin mummunar yanayi. Lokacin da fata ya lalace - akwai "damar" ga abubuwa daban-daban da suka haifar da matsala. Wancan shine - raunin kwayar halitta shine "ƙofar" don microbes, kuma idan ba ku kula dashi ba, ƙulluri na rauni na umbilical zai yiwu. Wannan ana kiran shi omphalitis.
Bayyanar cututtuka na omphalitis
Kamar yadda muka ambata a sama, omphalitis wani mummunan tsari ne na ciwo na umbilical. Sabili da haka, alamun da ke cikin wannan kamuwa da cuta sune classic - redness, busawa a cikin cibiya, rashin jin daɗin fitarwa.
Mafi sau da yawa - a cikin kashi 80% na shari'o'i, suppuration na rauni ne saboda cincin Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus). Wannan microorganism da sauri ya shiga zurfin cikin ciwo, kuma a cikin gajeren lokaci zai iya isa peritoneum da gabobin ciki.
Jiyya na omphalitis
Da farko dai, muna so mu lura cewa idan ka lura cewa jaririnka yana da alamun da ke sama da cewa kamuwa da cuta ya shiga cikin rauni na umbilical, tuntubi likita! Wannan wajibi ne, tun da jarirai ba su da maganin kansu, kuma kowane kamuwa da cuta yana da haɗari ga rayuwar yaron. Saboda wannan dalili, a mafi yawan lokuta, ana yin magani a asibiti inda dakarun da ke fama da kwayar cutar za su kula da yaro.
Yin rigakafin omphalitis
Ka guje wa wannan matsala mara kyau don kulawa da layin jaririn Achilles. Ga waɗannan dokoki masu sauki waɗanda ake buƙatar a bi su:
- Tsaya fata a kusa da cibiya bushe. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da takardun da ke da ƙananan cututtuka na umbilical, sannan kuma zaɓin tsinkayen auduga mai taushi wanda bazai haifar da fushi ga yankin na umbilical ba.
- Kula da rauni 2 sau a rana (ba sau da yawa!). Don yin wannan, zaka buƙaci bayani na hydrogen peroxide a cikin kashi 3%,
antiseptic (zelenka ko maganin ruhu na chlorophyllite).
A lokacin da ya dace maka da jaririnka (yawanci bayan wanka), yi amfani da sopin auduga da peroxide don kula da cibiya da yankin da ke kusa. Bayan haka, yi amfani da sabon swab don tsaftacewa da bushe ciwo. Kada ku yi wani motsi na kwatsam - jiƙa har sai wuri ya bushe. Bayan haka, bi da wuri tare da antiseptic.
Yawanci, cikin makonni biyu a cikin cibiya, an kafa ɓawon burodi, wanda kanta ya ɓace. Koyaushe tuna cewa magani mafi kyau shine rigakafi! Shuka lafiya!