Tonsillitis ko tonsillitis sau da yawa tare da ƙonewa na tonsils tare da bayyanar caseous cavities a gare su. Matakan purulent a cikin kututtukan sun kunshi kwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin jini da nama masu mutuwa, gabaninsu yana shaidawa gwagwarmayar gwagwarmayar tsarin tsaro ta jiki tare da kamuwa da cuta kuma yana daya daga cikin alamun bincike na ƙwayar cuta ko tonsillitis. Irin waɗannan takalma a kan tonsils na iya haifar da rikitarwa mai tsanani, mahaukaci, koda da ciwon zuciya, wucin gadi. Sabili da haka, magani mai kyau dacewa yana da mahimmanci.
Dalilin da aka samu na samfurori mai tsauri a cikin makogwaro
Kwayar da kawai aka kwatanta shi shine angina (tonsillitis) a cikin mummunan hali ko na yau da kullum. Its pathogens ne:
- gurbtococci;
- staphylococci;
- fungi na gwaninta Candida;
- mycoplasma;
- pneumococci;
- chlamydia;
- adenoviruses;
- baccillus diphtheria.
Yawanci, angina ya kamu da cutar daga mutum mai rashin lafiya, amma kamuwa da kansa yana faruwa sau da yawa yayin da kwayoyin halittu masu tasowa suka shiga cikin pharynx ta hanyar hakora masu haɗari da ƙananan cavities.
Yaya za a kawar da cizon kwalliya a cikin makogwaro?
Da farko - ba za ka iya kokarin cire matakan da ke damunka ba ta hanyar danna tonsil ko cirewa da exudate tare da sintin auduga da wasu na'urorin da ba a inganta ba. Pus a tonsillitis ya shiga cikin zurfin zurfi, don haka a gida ba zai yiwu a kawar da shi ba, sai kawai an cire ɓangaren ƙwanƙwasa. Bugu da ƙari, irin wannan magudi na iya kara yanayin, yana haifar da yaduwar kamuwa da cuta.
Tsabtace cavities ya zama likita likita. Bugu da ƙari, hanya don kau da exudate dole hade tare da hanya na miyagun ƙwayoyi far.
Yaya za a yi daidai da ƙwayar hankulan a cikin makogwaro?
Rashin gwagwarmayar maganin yanayin da ake ciki yana dauke da dukkanin ma'aunin matakan, wanda ya shafi amfani da magungunan gida da kuma tsarin likitanci da ka'idojin physiotherapy.
Dalilin kula da maganin ƙwayar cuta a cikin makogwaro shi ne cire su, wanda mai ilimin lissafi ya fitar da shi ta hanyar ɓoye-ƙira da kayan aikin likita. Bayan tsaftacewa mai tsabta na tonsils, an wanke su sosai da maganin maganin antiseptic da bactericidal:
- boric acid;
- Furacilin;
- Iodinol;
- Chlorhexidine;
- potassium permanganate;
- Miramistin da sauran hanyoyi.
Idan haɓakar matosai masu tasowa sun haifar da samuwar manyan cavities, an "rufe su" tare da manna na musamman. A wannan zamani, an yi amfani da shi "sealing" lacunae tare da laser.
Bayan tsarkakewa daga tonsils, ana bada shawara ga hanyoyin kulawa da kai tsaye.
Ga yadda za a tsaftace matosai masu tasowa a cikin makogwaro a gida:
- Kullum yin wanke lacunae tare da maganin antimicrobial, alal misali, tare da soda da gishiri , ko kayan ado na ganye da kayan antiseptic (chamomile, sage, eucalyptus, St. John's wort).
- Kula da hankali ga mutum da tsabta na ɓangaren murya.
- Yayyafa ko sa mai yalwa da kwayoyin magunguna waɗanda likita suka tsara.
- Don sha dakin dumi, 'ya'yan itace suna sha kuma suna tasiri tare da zuma da propolis (idan babu rashin lafiyar).
- Ka guji yin amfani da barasa da shan taba.
Idan magani bai dace ba, likita na iya bada tonsillectomy - kau da tonsils.
Shin maganin maganin rigakafi zai taimaka tare da masu kwantar da hankali a cikin makogwaro?
Ƙanan ƙonewa yana ƙarƙashin farfadowa na antibacterial. Da farko shi wajibi ne don yin gyaran fuska daga bango na baya na pharynx da kuma gano irin abubuwan da ake amfani da su na hanzari, da mahimmanci ga magungunan antimicrobial. Yawancin lokaci, wadannan maganin rigakafi sun wajabta:
1. Cephalosporins:
- Ceftriaxone;
- Cefixime;
- Cefatoxime.
2. Macrolides:
- Sumamed ;
- Clarithromycin;
- Azithromycin.