Tigridia - saukowa da kulawa a cikin ƙasa

Zuwa gadon gonarku a kullun a koyaushe, shuka wata kyakkyawan tigridia akan shafin. Wannan furanni mai ban mamaki da sunan mai suna, kodayake ya zo mana daga sultry Amurka ta Kudu, wanda ya dace a cikin shimfidar wurare na Rasha. Game da manyan matakai na dasawa da kula da tigrids a fili kuma za a tattauna a yau.

Tigridia - saukowa da kulawa a cikin ƙasa

Duk da rashin gagarumar yanayin da bazuwa, tigrid ya daidaita ba kawai don tsira ba, amma har ma ya yi fure a yankunan tsakiya na Rasha, ba ma ambaci yankuna masu zafi ba. Domin gwaji don girma tigridia don samun nasara, dole ne a bi ka'idojin da ya kamata a lokacin dasa:

1. Don dasa shuki tigridii sune wurare mafi haske, wanda aka amince da shi daga iska. Hakika, ko da a cikin penumbra yana iya bunkasawa kuma yana tasowa, amma ya zama mai tasowa sosai kuma ya rushe karkashin gusts na iska.
2. Idan mukayi magana game da abun da ke cikin ƙasa, to, don tigridium da huhu, wanda ke wucewa cikin ruwa da iska, ƙasa mai laushi masu kyau, sun fi dacewa. Kamar sauran bulbous, tigridia bai yarda da damuwa da ruwa ba, saboda haka ya fi kyau ba shuka shi a cikin ƙananan wuraren ba.
3. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na dasa shuki tigridia: kwararan fitila da tsaba. Amma kwararan furotin na tigridia suna da tsauri zuwa tsarin mulkin zazzabi, ƙananan canji wanda zai haifar da jinkirin cigaba. Sabili da haka, yana da mafi mahimmanci don ciyar da lokaci a kan girma tigridia seedlings. Don yin wannan, a ƙarshen Fabrairu - farkon Maris, dole a dasa tsaba na tigridia a cikin kananan kwantena cike da ƙwayoyin duniya ko cakuda turf, peat da yashi. Don shuka tsaba na tigridia ya biyo baya, da rarraba su a gefen ƙasa tare da sanda na katako don nesa na 5-6 cm daga juna. Sa'an nan kuma an yayyafa tsaba da wani yashi na yashi na yashi kuma ya aika da shuka a wuri mai dumi. Iyakar abin da kawai ke bukata don seedlings na tigridia shine dace moistening na kasar gona. A cikin gonar furen, ana iya shuka tsaba a cikin marigayi May - farkon Yuni.
4. Za a iya dasa shudun ƙwayar Tigridia a cikin ƙasa na bude kawai lokacin da hadarin sauyin zafin jiki na kwatsam ya wuce. Don yin wannan, sa ramuka a cikin gado tare da zurfin 8-10 cm a nesa na 15-20 cm daga juna. Ana rijiyar da rijiyoyi sosai, sa'an nan kuma an sanya iri a can kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa. Don hanzarta farawar flowering, ana iya fitar da kwararan fitila a gida. Don tilasta, ana dasa gwanin a ƙarshen Maris a cikin wani wuri mai haske, kuma tsawon makonni yana yin amfani da ƙananan ruwa.
5. Kula da tigridia mai sauki ne kuma ya hada da: watering watering, loosening da mulching na ƙasa , da kuma ciyar da lokaci. Bugu da ƙari, a matsayin mai faduwa, yana da muhimmanci don cire kayan da ba a daɗewa don ƙarfafa samuwar sabon buds.

Tigridia nasara

Tun da tigridia yana da tsire-tsire masu tsin-tsire, tsire-tsire na hunturu suna lalata. Saboda haka, bar yana da cikakkiyar rashin yarda ga hunturu a cikin ƙasa. Amma a lokaci guda, wajibi ne a yi la'akari da lokacin lokacin da ya cancanci kaddamar da tigrid don hunturu, saboda duniyar da ba a gani ba ta tsira a lokacin hunturu. Yawancin lokaci tigridy tono a cikin marigayi Satumba - farkon Oktoba. Alamar zuwa wannan ita ce cikakkiyar mutuwar ganyayyaki na shuka. Amma idan akwai kwatsam na kwatsam, kuma ganye ya kasance kore, to, an yi amfani da kwararan fitila tare da clod na kasa kuma a cikin wannan tsari an canja shi zuwa dakin. Lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe gaba daya, dole ne a tsabtace ƙasa, sannan kuma a kwarara su a cikin akwati da yashi ko peat, inda za a sami nasarar adana su har zuwa farkon bazara.