Gwararrun lambu sun san cewa girbi mai kyau na barkono da tumatir ba su samu ba, idan a gaba ba sa zuba jari da karfi a cikin girma seedlings. Sabili da haka farashin aikin aiki na amfanin gona na tumatir da barkono ba su lalacewa, wanda bai kamata ya manta game da irin wannan muhimmin hanya a matsayin takin ba. Shirya samar da ciyar da shi yana da mahimmanci ba kawai don ƙayyade abin da takin mai magani don ciyar da tumatir da barkono ba, har ma don zaɓar lokaci mai kyau don wannan. Babban asirin namo na barkono da tumatir seedlings za su damu da mu labarin.
Yadda za a ciyar da kyau seedlings?
Yawancin lambu marasa fahimta sunyi kuskuren yin la'akari da kansu don yawancin abincin da suke ciyarwa da seedlings, mafi kyau sakamakon zai kasance a karshen. A gaskiya ma, wannan ba haka bane - yawan abincin da ake ciki a cikin wannan yanayin zai iya aikata mummunar cutar fiye da rashin. Sabili da haka, wajibi ne don yin furanni kawai lokacin da seedling ya dubi rauni da tsumburai. Yawanci, duk da haka, ƙaddamar da tsire-tsire da tsirrai mai karfi da ƙwayoyi masu kyau, ba sa bukatar su. Alal misali, yawancin nitrogen zai iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa kodayake seedlings zasuyi kyan gani, amma suna tafiya tare da hanyar ci gaba, wanda zai jagoranci duk kokarin da za'a samu na sabon harbe da ganye, amma ba'a samo girbi daga irin wannan barkono da tumatir ba.
Da takin mai magani don barkono seedlings
Domin yaro barkono don fita da karfi, ci gaba da kyau kuma ya ci gaba da samar da amfanin gona mai kyau, dukkanin siffofin wannan kyakkyawan tsinkaye ya kamata a la'akari. Kamar yadda ka sani, barkono ya zo mana daga matsanancin fadin Amurka, wanda ke nufin cewa kawai yana buƙatar babban zazzabi da zafi don ci gaba. Idan ba tare da waɗannan abubuwa guda biyu ba, babu ƙarin takin mai magani zai taimaka wajen samun nauyin shuka. Bugu da ƙari, barkono suna buƙatar haske, amma ƙasa mai kyau. Tare da kasawa da kayan gina jiki a cikin ƙasa, yana tsiro m, dumps furanni da ovaries.
Don fara fertilizing na barkono seedlings, shi wajibi ne lokacin da aka kafa littattafai guda biyu a ciki. A matsayin farko na ciyar, yawanci amfani da takin mai magani ma'adinai ko wani bayani na overgrown taki. Baza'a iya amfani da kayan lambu ba don waɗannan dalilai a kowace harka, kamar yadda za ta ƙone ƙananan ƙarancin bishiyoyi na peppery. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da shi don ciyar da tsire-tsire na barkono mai dadi da irin wannan bayani mai gina jiki: a cikin lita 1 na ruwa ya soke 3 grams na superphosphate, 1 gram na potassium da 0.5 grams na ammonium nitrate. Bugu da ƙari, maida hankali akan abubuwan gina jiki a cikin maganin ya ninka, kuma ana yin takin mai magani kowace 10-15 days.
Fans na takin gargajiya na iya amfani da girke-girke na gaba don ƙaddamar da barkono: zuba ruwan kwallun a cikin rabo daga 1 zuwa 10 kuma ya nace na kwanaki biyu. Yin watsi da barkono tare da wannan bayani kowane kwanaki 10-15 zai iya cimma kyakkyawar sakamako tare da kima maras nauyi.
Taki don tumatir seedlings
Yanzu 'yan kalmomi game da yadda mafi kyau don ciyar da tumatir . Kamar yadda yake a cikin dukan sauran seedlings, ba a ba da takin mai magani don tumatir fiye da makonni biyu bayan daukan kan tukwane. Lokacin zabar hanyar da ake ginawa don gina jiki, za ka iya dakatar da kowane ɗayan zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa, duk waɗanda aka ba su
- Urea - 0.5 grams, gishiri mai potassium - 1.5 grams, superphosphate - 4 grams.
- Ammonium nitrate - 0.6 grams, superphosphate - 4 grams, potassium sulphate - 2 grams.
- 1 teaspoon na toka.
Ana samun kyakkyawan sakamako ta hanyar yin amfani da gilashin kwai ko kwasfa. Duk wani daga cikin wadannan kayan ya cika da gilashin lita 3 na 2/3, cike da ruwa kuma an ajiye shi tsawon sa'o'i 72. Bayan ƙarshen wannan lokacin, an cire jiko da kuma amfani dashi mafi kyau, wanda aka riga an yi diluted tare da ruwa mai tsafta a cikin kashi 1: 3.