Gidan wanka yana da tsire-tsire mai yaduwa a kan dukkanin belts. Ana iya samuwa a cikin kowane yanki: daga ƙananan itatuwan kasar Rasha zuwa gandun dajin Asiya. Akwai nau'in nau'i 20 na wannan fure a duk faɗin duniya.
Labari da labaru game da kwando na bathing
Mutane daban-daban sun danganci wannan kayan tarihi da tarihin su. Alal misali, 'yan Jamus, suna kira shi Trollblume - furen kwararru. An yi imanin cewa fure-furen suna son wannan flower sosai. Inda wuraren wankan wanka ke tsiro, suna tattara a wata daya kuma suna dafa abincin da aka warkar da sihiri. A Rasha, wurin wankewa ya karbi sunansa daga hutu na arna na Ivan Kupala. Ya yi haske a wannan lokacin kuma furanni na farko na mutanen Rasha sun yarda da manzanni daga Ivan Kupala. A kasashe daban-daban, mutane suna kiran shi a hanyar su. A Jamus - "flower flower", a Ukraine - "fries" da kuma "makanta na dare", Muscovites suna kira da shi "avdotkoy", da kuma mazaunan Vologda - "maƙallan". Akwai sunayen da yawa na wannan tsire-tsire, hade da bayyanar da lokacin flowering.
Cutar da kuma amfana daga kwalliyar wanka
Mafi sau da yawa a yau, ana amfani da wankan wanka a matsayin kayan ado na ado don yin ado da lambuna, gadaje masu fure da yankunan yankunan waje. Ta kasance marar kyau a kulawa, tana da shekaru da yawa yana da shekaru fiye da daya da rassa mai haske. Mafi sau da yawa saukowa na gidan wanka a flowerbeds an hade shi tare da zane-zane na blue ko manta-ni-nots.
An yi amfani da wankan wanka a matsayin tsami mai mahimmanci don yin bouquets. Wannan furen yana tsaye a cikin gilashin ruwa kuma bai dade na dogon lokaci ba.
Duk da cewa an yi amfani da wurin wanka a matsayin tsire-tsire masu guba, ana amfani da shi a cikin maganin gargajiya. Herbalists yi amfani da shi a waje kamar yadda ake shafawa akan edema da ciwace-ciwacen daji, kuma ana daukar kayan ado daga wankan wanka kamar maganin antiseptic da hemostatic. Domin ya amsa tambayoyin ba da gangan ba, wurin yin wanka yana da guba ko a'a, yana da muhimmanci don ƙayyade hanya ta aikace-aikace. Idan magani mara kyau kuma yana wucewa da shawarar da aka ba da shawarar, yin amfani da shi zai iya haifar da mummunan cutar ga lafiyarka. Amma masu ilimi sunyi la'akari da wankan wanka mai gina jiki mai amfani.
Yaya gidan wanke yake kama?
Its flower ne mai siffar zobe, kama da kadan fure, amma karami a diamita (5-7cm). A launi, iri daban-daban suna da dukkanin inuwar launin rawaya: mai haske orange zuwa kullun gashi. A wankan wanka ke tsiro da tsire-tsire, mai tsawo daga rabin mita zuwa mita. Kowane ɗakin flower yana dasa dabam a kan ko da, maɗaurar da ba a kai ba. Ganye suna da siffar launi da dukkanin tabarau daga kore: daga kore zuwa ga kayan korera.
Wanke kwando - dasa da kulawa
Idan ka yanke shawarar noma wadannan furanni don dalilai na ado, zamu gaya maka kadan game da kwarewar kwando. Zaka iya dasa shi da tsaba da cuttings. Ana dasa shuka a cikin ƙarshen lokacin rani ko a cikin kaka - don hunturu. Na farko seedlings bayyana a cikin bazara. Suna buƙatar a shayar da su sosai kuma suna jiran bayyanar ganye (yawanci a watan Mayu). Sa'an nan seedlings suka nutse a nesa na 6-9 cm daga juna.
Wasu irin kayan ado na bathing suna da filayen calyx masu girma (har zuwa 10cm a diamita) kuma suna iya biting. Ana amfani da su don yin ado da gadaje masu fure. Samar da wuri mai wanka a wuri na dindindin na flowering (lawns, gadaje masu ado ) an bada shawarar don shekara ta biyu, domin a farkon shekara furanni sun kasance ƙananan, kuma mai tushe ne na bakin ciki da guda. Kuma a kan dindindin dakin wanka zasu yi girma har zuwa shekaru 10.