Cyclamenes su ne tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa. Lokacin da ka gan su a cikin shagon flower, yana da wuya a tsayayya da sayen. Abin takaici, sau da yawa yakan faru cewa a gida suna daina ƙarancin kullun - furanni suna nutsewa kuma ganye suna juya launin rawaya. Masu shuka furanni suna koka game da lalacewarsu, amma duk abin da ba daidai ba ne. Kuma idan kun san yadda ake kula da cyclamen, zai yi fure a kowace shekara.
Cyclamen - yadda za a kula bayan sayan?
Da farko, dole ne mutum ya fahimci cewa wannan furen yana da lokacin flowering yana canzawa tare da lokacin hutawa, don haka launin ganye da furen furanni zai iya zama canjin yanayin lokaci. Don haka kada ku damu, idan jim kadan bayan sayan furenku ya ɓace duk tsayinta.
Tabbatar cewa bayan sayan, dasa furanni, saboda suna sayar da shi a cikin ƙirar peat don sauƙaƙe harkokin sufuri. Amma bai isa ya ciyar da shuka ba.
Yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da ajiyar ajiya na tuber na flower flower, don haka zai iya amincewa da "farka". Kada ku ajiye tuber a cikin firiji da ƙasa mai bushe. Wannan zai haifar da gaskiyar cewa ba za a tada fure ba. Musamman idan flower ne matasa.
Lokacin da furen ya fara bushe ya fada cikin ganye, kawai rage watering kuma ya daina ciyarwa. Bayan dan lokaci cyclamen zai sake rayuwa kuma sake bari ganye da peduncles.
Cyclamen - dashi da kulawa
Canji na cyclamens ya kamata a gudanar ba fiye da sau ɗaya a shekaru 2-3. Kowane tukunya na gaba zai zama dan kadan ya fi girma. Zurfin dasa ya dogara da irin cyclamen. Saboda haka, Persian yana son ganin saman tuber da ke kallon saman duniya, da kuma tushen Turai sun fi kyau su yi nasara.
Amma ga kasar gona, furen yana da alamar kwalliya, dan kadan acidic substrate. Da kyau ƙasa ga violets. Kada ka manta game da mai kyau malalewa. Gilashin da kanta kada ta kasance mai zurfi kuma mai yawa.
Kula da cyclamen a tukunya a gida
Ganye ba ya jure yanayin yanayin zafi. Matsayi mai kyau a gare shi shine shinge mai sanyi mai haske. Zai kasance ma a gefen arewa. Kuma daga hasken rana kai tsaye a kan ganyayyaki, konewa zai iya bayyana. A cikin wuri mai haske da sanyaya cyclamen ba zai shimfiɗa ba kuma zai ji lafiya. Yanayin zafin jiki bazai kasance sama da + 13-16ºC ba.
A lokacin girma, ruwa da furanni a kai a kai, amma kada ka bari danshi ta damu. Ruwa mafi kyau a cikin tarkon ko hanyar ƙaddamarwa, don haka ruwa bai isa saman tuber ba. Har ila yau cyclamen likes high zafi. Duk da haka, ana yaduwa da ganye sosai. Zai fi kyau in sanya kayan haɗi tare da fure a kan murya mai laushi ko kusa da maɓallin ɗaki.
A lokacin kula da cyclamens a cikin hunturu, wato, yayin da yake motsa jiki, ya kamata a ciyar da shi kullum tare da takin mai magani masu ƙwayoyi don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Yi haka kawai a lokacin tsire-tsire, wato, daga bazara zuwa kaka, kusan sau ɗaya kowace makonni 2-3.
Don hana tsire-tsire da mutuwar furen, cire dukkan ganye da wilted da peduncles, juya su gaba daya daga tuber. Da farkon lokacin (ya fara ne a watan Afrilu-Mayu), wajibi ne a hankali rage rani, dakatar da ciyar.
Dole a adana Tuber a wuri mai sanyi a duk lokacin rani, a wasu lokutan gyaran ƙasa. A watan Satumba, cyclamen za ta tashi da saki buds.
Yadda za a bambanta tsakanin Turai da Persian cyclamen?
Idan ka saya cyclamen mai shudi a cikin hunturu, mafi mahimmanci alama ce ta Persian. Kuma idan ta fure a cikin bazara da bazara - Turai. Don tabbatarwa, duba ƙarƙashin leaf: idan kasan launin shunayya, kafin kayi cyclamen purple (Turai). Persian yana da ƙananan ganye.
Mai tuber na cyclamen na Persian yana da siffar launi kuma bai samar da furanni ba, yayin da Turai wanda ke da lokaci yana "yara" - 'yar nodules. A cikin tukunyar furancin Farisa sai tuber ya fito sama, amma a cikin Turai yana zaune a ƙasa.