Crocosmia ko montbretia ne ornamental shuka, wanda a bayyanar kama da wani dada gladiolus . Saboda haka, mutanen da aka karbi sunan "Javananci gladiolus." Tsarinta yana daga tsakiyar lokacin rani zuwa Satumba. Furen suna da launin rawaya ko orange-ja launi.
Crocosmia - dasa da kulawa
Sake haifar da crocosmia yana faruwa a hanyoyi uku:
- Corms. Dasa da albasarta na crocosmium ana gudanar da shi zuwa zurfin 10 cm, an nisa da nisa 10 cm baya. Kafin wannan bulb za a ajiye shi da yawa cikin sa'o'i a cikin wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate. Ana bada shawarar a dasa shuka a ƙarshen Afrilu, lokacin da ƙasa ta isasshe (har zuwa 6-10 ° C). Wani wuri ya fi kyau don zaɓar budewa da kyau ko kuma inuwa. Dole ya zama mai kyau a bar dashi.
- Yara. Wannan hanya an dauke shi mafi kyawun haifuwa. A kan shuka mai girma, yara 5-6 an kafa kowace shekara, wanda aka rabu a cikin bazara. Kuma furanni zai fara a cikin shekara guda.
- Tsaba. Wannan hanya kuma tana samar da furen tsinkaye, yawanci a cikin shekara ta biyu bayan shuka.
Namo na Crocosmia
A kula da injin yana da kyau sosai. Watering yana isa ya ciyar sau ɗaya a mako, flower yana jurewa fari. Lokacin da ganye biyu na farko suka hadu da ma'adinai na ma'adinai kowane kwanaki 10. Lokacin da buds fara farawa, ƙara potash da takin mai magani. Domin katako don jure wa hunturu mai kyau, an rufe shi da busassun ganye ko shavings tare da Layer na 20 cm Har ila yau, an yi amfani da fim a saman don kare shuka daga dampness.
Montbretia tana da iri iri iri. Daya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci da mahimmanci shi ne magungunan crocosmia. Ya kai tsawo na 80 cm, yana da kyau manyan furanni-jan-orange. Dokokin kula da ita ba bambanta da kulawa da sauran nau'in ba.
Bayan da ya san yadda za ku dasa katako a cikin ƙasa kuma ku kula da shi, za ku yi ado da gonar ku da wannan furen mai ban mamaki.