Shuka pions a cikin bazara

Peonies suna farin ciki don noma a cikin makircinsu da yawa masu lambu. Kuma a gaskiya ma, an rarrabe shuka ba kawai ta wurin kyakkyawa da launuka masu launi ba, har ma da yanayin ado na daji tare da sassaka ganye. An san cewa lokaci mafi kyau don dasa shuki da kuma dasa wannan furen al'ada shine farkon kaka . Amma sau da yawa flower masoya suna da sha'awar wannan tambaya: za ku iya dasa peonies a cikin bazara? Kuma idan wannan zai yiwu, to, yaya za a dasa shuki a cikin bazara?

Lokaci na dasa shuki a cikin bazara

An yi imani cewa tsire-tsire a cikin bazara yana fama da matsalolin da yawa: tsire-tsire marasa lafiya, saboda kodan sun riga sun shiga girma; a karkashin yanayi mara kyau, mutuwar transplanted bushes yana iya. Amma idan akwai buƙatar, masu shuka furanni sun bada shawarar kada su ɓata lokaci kuma su dasa itatuwan kamar bishiyoyi da ciyawa a farkon lokacin bazara lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara ta sauko kuma ƙasa ta fara har sai da tsire-tsire ta fara girma. A cikin yanayin zafi mai zafi, wannan shine yawancin shekarun Afrilu na farko.

Yadda za a shuka peonies a cikin bazara?

1 hanya

Zai fi kyau shuka shuke-shuke tare da clod na duniya a cikin lokacin bazara a cikin rassan dasa shuki, wanda zurfinsa kusan 70 cm ne, kuma diamita yana da 60 cm. Nesa na akalla mita 1 ana kiyaye tsakanin matsawa domin ya sa tsire-tsire ta cika. A kasan rami ya fara yin gyare-gyare na launin fuska ko bricks masu fashe. Daga baya, an halicci wani Layer daga guga guda na humus kuma an ɗauke shi a cikin adadi na 200 g da takin mai magani na potassium da superphosphate. Sabili da haka, launi mai gina jiki a cikinmu ya zama rabin rawanin rami. A saman ƙasa mai kyau, wadda aka fitar daga rami na rami. Mun shuka shuka zuwa zurfin minti 10. A lokaci guda, dole ne a shimfiɗa asalinsu a hankali kuma su yanke kodan cikin ƙasa 3-5 cm. Yana da mahimmanci cewa a lokacin da dasa shuki tushen peony ba zai taba takarda ba. A gefen daji an yi rami, an shuka shuka sosai. A ƙarshe, yana da kyawawa don ciyawa ta amfani da peat ko peregrushego humus. A cikin matsanancin hali, zaka iya zubar da ƙananan rassan ƙasa.

2 hanya

Idan yanayin yanayi bazai yarda a dasa pion kai tsaye a cikin bazara a cikin ƙasa, zaka iya dasa tsire-tsire a cikin akwati sannan ka ci gaba da zazzabi na 0 ... + 2 digiri. Da zuwan sabon harbe, wajibi ne don tabbatar da al'adun furen da haske mai kyau kuma kula da shi, kamar fure a cikin dakin. Tare da kafa yanayi mai dumi sosai, an dasa bishiyoyi a cikin ƙasa.

A cikin hanyoyi biyu na farko, ana haifar da furanni ta rarraba daji. A lokacin bazara, ana iya ninka shuka ta yadudduka. Don yin wannan, sanya akwati a kan daji ba tare da kasan 50x50 cm kuma tsawo na 30-40 cm, ƙara ƙasa zuwa gare shi da kuma moisten shi. Lokacin da peony tasowa, mai tushe da buds na sabuntawa an kafa a kan mai tushe. A farkon lokacin kaka, mai tushe akan sabon kodan an yanke kuma yayi girma a cikin gandun daji.

Bukatun bukatun don dasa shuki

• Ga pions, ƙasa mai laushi da tsabta mai kyau yafi dacewa. Idan akwai ƙasa ta ƙasa a kan shafin, an maye gurbin kasa a rami mai saukowa;
• Kasashen acidic ya kamata a tsayar da su ta hanyar ƙara lime a cikin lissafin 250 g da daji;
• zaɓi wani wuri mai haske ko wani ɗan shaded. A wani wuri mai duhu, injin zai ci gaba da talauci kuma ƙananan furanni za a kafa;
• suna la'akari da cewa ƙasa a cikin rami ya ɓata, ƙodo ya kamata ba a binne shi ba. Lokacin da kodan ke zuwa zurfin fiye da 20 cm, shuka ba zai yi fure ba.

A cikin shekara ta farko bayan dasa shuki, peony yana buƙatar karin haske: yana da buƙata don ruwa mai kyau kuma bai ba da tsire-tsire ba domin dukkanin dakarun sunyi amfani da karfi daji.