Tracheitis a cikin yara - bayyanar cututtuka

Hanyar ƙwayar cuta a cikin trachea an kira tracheitis. Mutane masu shekaru daban-daban na iya zama marasa lafiya tare da shi, amma mafi yawan lokuta cutar ne aka gano a cikin yara, musamman a makarantar sakandare. A lokuta da yawa, cutar ita ce nau'i na ARVI kuma yana tare da laryngitis, rhinitis, mashako. Mahimmancin cutar shine mai kyau, amma tare da yanayin aikace-aikacen da ake bukata na dacewa don taimakon likita.

Dalilin tracheitis a cikin yaro

Haka kuma cututtuka na iya samun yanayi daban-daban, masu ciwo da cututtuka da marasa ciwo. Yana da kyau a nuna dalilin da zai iya haifar da wannan ciwo:

• Mafi sau da yawa cutar ta haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta, irin su adenovirus, mura, parainfluenza, rhinovirus;
• bayan ciwon bidiyo mai cututtuka, cututtukan tracheal zasu iya haifar da tracheitis na kwayan cuta, kuma wannan nau'in yana fusatar da pneumococcus, hemophilia, streptococcus, staphylococcus;
• mai yiwuwa chlamydial, launi na mycoplasma;
• cutar na iya samun halayen sakandare kuma ya kasance sakamakon cutar kyanda, furotin zazzabi, diphtheria, coughing cough;
• a lokuta da yawa, cutar ta tsokar da cutar ta fungi;
• akwai hadarin cututtuka a ƙarƙashin rinjayar zafi ko iska mai sanyi, furen furen, fure da sauran sinadarai, hayaki sigari;
• a karkashin rinjayar allergens, rashin lafiyar tracheitis zai iya ci gaba;
• gaban caries a bakin.

Tracheitis bayyanar cututtuka a cikin yaro

Kowace mahaifiyar tana bukatar sanin ainihin sifofin bayyanar wannan cuta, don haka lokacin da alamun farko ya kamata ka ga likita. Sai kawai likita zai iya tabbatar da ganewar asali kuma ya rubuta magani.

Da farko cutar ta kama da ci gaba da kamuwa da kwayar cutar. Yaro yana da zazzabi, hanci mai zurfi, tari. Yaron ya yi kuka a kan ciwon kai, rauni. Akwai kuma gumi a cikin makogwaro.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka na tracheitis a cikin yara ne tari, wanda yana da siffofi dabam dabam:

• thoracic;
• yawanci ba tare da sputum ko tare da ƙananan ƙwayoyi ba;
• tari yana sa jiji mai raɗaɗi;
• Mafi sau da yawa yakan faru a lokacin barci ko tsawon kwanciya, a yayin da yake gudana, kuka, dariya;
• fara da gumi a cikin kututture kuma yayi girma har sai ya kai harin;
• Tsara yawanci yana tare da shi.

Na dabam, yana da daraja a kula da bayyanar cututtuka na cututtuka a cikin yara. Wannan nau'i yana nuna alamar haɗuwa da ci gaba mai tsanani. Mafi sau da yawa irin wannan malaise yana faruwa a yanayin zazzabi. Amma iyaye za su iya lura da lalacewar lafiyar jaririn. Ya zama mai lalata, cin abinci marar kyau, ƙuntatawa ga rauni. Jarabawar jini yana nuna yawan karuwa a cikin eosinophils.

A wannan yanayin, yana da mahimmanci a gane tushen tushen rashin lafiyar. Zai iya zama ƙurar gida, abinci na kifi.

Nuna illa ga tracheitis a yara ya kasance rare. Amma cutar tana da haɗari ga ƙananan, domin ba su ci gaba da maganin tari ba, kuma ba za su iya yin maganin ba. A wannan yanayin, cutar za ta iya zuwa bronchopneumonia, kuma ta zama rikitarwa ta rashin gazawar numfashi.

Jiyya na tracheitis

Dole ne likita ya tsara maganin. Yawanci ana bada shawara don ɗaukar antiviral da antihistamines. Idan cutar tana da yanayin kwayar cuta, to, ka rubuta maganin rigakafi. Kwararren na iya bada takin maganin antitussive ko magunguna, wadanda ba su da kyau.

Yana da muhimmanci a ci gaba da wanke ɗakin, a tsabtace tsabtace, a kwance. Yawancin iyaye suna fahimtar yadda iska mai kyau take da lafiyar jaririn. Saboda haka, iyaye suna da tambaya, za ku iya tafiya tare da tracheitis a cikin yaro. Amfani mai kyau a mataki na dawowa, lokacin da jaririn yake kan gyaran. Zai fi kyau ya daina yin tafiya a lokacin zazzabi, lokacin da jariri ya wahala daga tari mai zafi.