Fiye da jinsin 200 na bishiyoyi daban-daban, tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna cikin jinsin Hibiscus. Kasashen gida kusan dukkanin su sune wurare masu tarin yawa da kuma masu tsalle-tsalle. Kuma wasu 'yan nau'i ne kawai zasu iya girma a cikin ƙasa mai zurfi na latitudes. Da farko dai, shi ne matasan hibiscus, wanda aka cinye a cikin shekaru 40 zuwa 50 na karni na karshe ta hanyar haɗuwa da nau'in nau'in nau'in Amurka guda uku: ja, marsh da makamai. A sakamakon matasan yana da kyau kwarai sanyi-resistant da kuma na ado halaye. Duk da haka, kusan duk waɗannan nau'o'in sun rasa, kuma sauran da ba su riga sun sami wannan sashin corolla stains wanda marubucin ya samo. Amma har ma wa] annan irin wa] annan irin nau'o'in herbaceous da Siriya-hardy hibiscus, wadanda suke girma ne daga magunguna a yau, suna da ban mamaki sosai.
Launi na furannin hibiscus ya bambanta: farin, ruwan hoda, rasberi, da dai sauransu. Fure-fure a herbaceous hibiscus ne manyan, wani lokacin har zuwa 30 cm a diamita. Kowane flower yana rayuwa ne kawai a rana ɗaya, sannan sai ya fāɗi ƙasa, kuma a maimakon haka ranar gobe wasu furanni an bayyana. Amma ban da furanni suna da kayan ado da ganyen shuka saboda launi da siffar su. Suriyar hibiscus na Siriya ya zama mai ladabi kuma yana da matukar damuwa nan da nan bayan ya girma.
Flowers hibiscus lambu ne mai sauki da kuma terry. Kuma siffofin su masu sauki sun fi yawan sanyi-hardy kuma mafi kyau jure wa hunturu fiye da terry.
Hibiscus - kulawa na hunturu
Herbaceous hibiscus lambu daidai da haƙuri hunturu a cikin yankuna temperate, da kuma iri-iri hibiscus Sham iya hunturu ba tare da wani shiri kawai a kudancin yankunan bakin teku. A duk sauran wurare, wajibi ne hibiscus orchard don hunturu ya kamata a kare shi. Bari mu gano yadda za mu kula da hibiscus a gonar a cikin hunturu.
By hunturu, ɓangaren ɓangaren ciyawa na hibiscus ya mutu. Dole ne a yanke mai tushe mai bushe, ya bar minti 10 a ƙasa. Sai kawai rhizome mai karfi ya zauna a cikin ƙasa zuwa hunturu, daga abin da matasa za su bayyana a cikin bazara. Don kare tushen herbaceous hibiscus daga hunturu sanyi, yana da muhimmanci a kaka don rufe ƙasa tare da bushe bushe ganye ko lapnik daga conifers.
Hibiscus na Siriya don lokacin hunturu za a iya juye shi kuma a canja shi zuwa ɗaki mai sanyi, inda zafin jiki bai kamata ya kai sama da 10 ° C ba. Kula da hibiscus, ta hanyar yin sanyi a wannan hanya, ya kasance daidai da sauran nau'o'in tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin hunturu mai sanyi.
Idan zazzabi a yankinka ba ya sauke ƙasa -15 ° C a cikin hunturu, za ku iya barin gonar hibiscus na Siriya don yin hunturu a cikin ƙasa. Duk da haka, a wannan yanayin akwai wajibi ne don gina tsari na musamman a kan shuka. Don yin wannan, wajibi ne a sanya igiya a kan bishiya kuma ya rufe ta tare da nau'i biyu na kowane kayan rufe, alal misali, spunbond. Idan gwanayen wurare a yankinku sun fi ƙarfin, to, sai a ƙara lapnika zuwa wannan tsari.
Hibiscus Siriya "tada" bayan hunturu sosai marigayi, lokacin da sauran tsire-tsire sun riga sun kasance tare da launi. Saboda haka ku yi haƙuri kuma
Dasa shuka hibiscus ya zama dole a rana, wuraren bushe da ƙasa mai kyau. Idan kana kula da hibiscus, to yana iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 20. Kuma tsohuwar hibiscus ya zama, yawancin alamar tauraron hunturu suna bayyana. Ana amfani da shuka don sauyin yanayi, kuma furanni masu girma basu riga sun bukaci mafaka na hunturu.