Sau da yawa fiye da haka, flower hibiscus ko "furen Sin" yana hade da mutane da itace mai ado wanda ke girma a gida, amma akwai nau'o'in da zasu iya yi ado da gonar. Wannan hibiscus ne mai ciyayi, wanda ya samo daga hayewa da nau'o'in nau'o'i uku na Arewacin Amirka - ja, ruwan hoda da holly-leaved. Ana kuma kira shi hibiscus matasan.
Kwayar cutar ta Hibiscus wani tsirrai ne mai haske mai haske mai sanyi mai launin haske (launin fata mai launin haske) mai launin fari (launin fari, ruwan hoda, mai launin launin fata) furanni da sunflower-kamar ganye. Tsarinta zai fara a farkon watan Agustan kuma ya ƙare a farkon kaka, tare da kowannen fure yana fure don rana ɗaya, kuma ci gaba da furewa yana samar da sabon buɗewa a yau.
Hibiscus herbaceous - dasa da kulawa
Kodayake hibiscus grassy ba shi da kyau a kulawa, amma don kauce wa kuskuren lokacin da yayi girma, ya kamata mutum ya san ka'idodin dokoki:
- Yanayi - yana da kyau in dasa hibiscus a kan wurin wurin da ke da kyau, to, zai faranta masa albarka. Lokacin zabar shafin da za a dasa shukiyar hibiscus, dole ne mutum yayi la'akari da tsawo da ikon yin girma.
- Ƙasa - zaka iya yin amfani da duk wani abu, amma don amfanin gonar da ke da karfi da lafiya, ana bada shawara don ƙara ƙurar da ake bukata a ƙasa.
- Kulawa - shi ne dacewa mai kyau na furen, yana yin takin mai magani a ƙarƙashinsa 1 lokaci a kowace wata da kuma shiri nagari don hunturu. Don hibernate hibiscus herbaceous ya ci nasara, kana buƙatar rufe shi domin hunturu farko da yanke, da shayar, mown kuma thicken ƙasa a kan rhizome tare da bushe foliage ko sawdust.
- Formation na daji - don tabbatar da cewa hibiscus furanni da kyau kuma yana da kyau siffar, an bada shawarar cewa matasa harbe prick saman.
- Canji za a iya za'ayi a cikin bazara da kaka. Yawancin tsire-tsire suna da kyau a kowace shekara, da kuma manya - a cikin shekaru uku. Ya kamata a tuna da cewa dasawar hibiscus herbaceous wajibi ne har sai matasanta ba su kai 10cm ba.
Lokaci guda tare da dashi, zaku iya haifa flower.
Sake haifar da hibiscus herbaceous
Sake haifar da herbaceous Hibiscus ne da aka gudanar a cikin wadannan hanyoyi:
- tsaba ( ƙulla );
- cuttings;
- ta rarraba rhizome na daji;
- layers.
Hanyar da ta fi sauri da kuma mafi sauƙi don samun sabon daji na hibiscus shi ne rabuwa na rhizome, a cikin wannan yanayin ana iya kiyaye nau'in nau'i na nau'in iri-iri.
Sabanin wasu nau'o'in, herbaceous hibiscus yana bunƙasa da tsaba. Akwai hanyoyi da dama don yin wannan:
Hanya na farko ita ce shuka tsaba kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa mai zurfi zuwa zurfin 1-2 cm. A wannan yanayin, hibiscus zai fure cikin shekaru 3-4.
2-way - shuka a cikin tsire-tsire a cikin lokaci daga Janairu zuwa tsakiyar watan Maris kuma ya dasa karamin shuka. Anyi wannan kamar haka:
- An shuka tsaba don 10-12 hours a cikin wani girma stimulator, alal misali, a "Epin";
- an saka shi a cikin tsumma mai tsabta, wadda aka sanya a cikin jaka kuma yana da dumi, a kai a kai a kai a kai har sai bayyanar sprouts;
- Ana fitar da tsire-tsire ɗaya a cikin kofuna waɗanda tare da cakuda peat da yashi, sa a kan taga mai tsanani kuma an rufe shi da gilashi a saman. Ya kamata a tuna cewa don amfanin gonar hibiscus, ana bukatar yawan zafin jiki na 25-27 ° C;
- kananan shuke-shuke da 2-3 ganye suna transplanted a cikin wani babban tukunya da ciyar da wani bayani na "Kemira";
- a watan Mayu ana shuka shuka a cikin ƙasa a nesa na 1 m.
Da wannan hanya, sabuwar hibiscus na iya fure har ma a ƙarshen lokacin rani.
Yana da sauƙi don yaduwa da cututtukan hibiscus, wadanda aka yanke a lokacin rani daga kwarewa da kananan harbe (dole ne su sami 2-3 interstices). Tushen za'a iya kafu a cikin kwantena da ruwa ko substrate a zafin jiki na 22-25 ° C. Kuma tare da bayyanar tushen (kimanin wata), zaku iya dashi a cikin ƙasa, ya rufe saman tare da kwalban.
An yi amfani da ita da shinge na hibiscus don ƙirƙirar shinge ko wani wuri mai faɗi, saboda yana da kyau a cikin abun da ke ciki tare da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.