An san sunan mai kyau na wannan gandun daji a madadin mai kula da Sarki Charles I, dan jari-hujja da mai karɓar ragamar Yahaya Tradescant. Tsire-tsire ya bambanta da rashin lafiya kuma yana da kyau a cikin ɗakuna masu dumi da sanyi, kuma yana jurewa rashin hasken rana da haƙuri game da canje-canje a lokacin watering. Yana da waɗannan halaye cewa matan Tradescantia suna jin dadin matan da ba su da damar da za su "ciyar" gida tsayayyu sosai bisa ga jadawalin.
Ƙananan game da Tradescantia
Asali daga Kudancin Amirka.
Akwai nau'in 100 na Tradescantia.
Tsirrai ne madaidaiciya creeping ko creeping.
Kayan siffofin ganye daga ƙananan ne zuwa lanceolate.
Launi na ganye ya bambanta dangane da irin Tradescantia. Mafi na kowa: monochromatic kore, launi tare da tube na farin, rawaya. Bar tare da tabarau na jan, ruwan hoda da mulu ne masu rare.
Flowers na kananan size, tattara a inflorescences. Launi na furanni: daga fari zuwa violet. Fure yana rayuwa a rana ɗaya, sannan ya mutu kuma an maye gurbinsa da sabon toho. Saboda yawan isasshen ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin suna canzawa.
Mafi shahararrun nau'in furanni na cikin gida na Tradescantia
Daya daga cikin shahararrun - Tradescantia farin-flowered, ko Tradescantia farin .
Tsari ne mai laushi na bakin ciki, ganye suna oblong, aka nuna, tare da tsawon har zuwa 6 cm kuma nisa na kimanin 2 cm. Launi na ganye shine silvery, fuskarsa mai haske ne.
Daban-daban na Tradescantia farin albovittata yana da ratsan ragu a kan ganye.
Tradescantia farin tricolor yana da launuka masu launin kore, launin fata da launin launin fata (ko lilac).
A iri-iri aurea ne bambanta ta kore tube a kan rawaya ganye.
Tradescantia aureovittata an fentin a cikin tube zinariya.
Duk wadannan nau'o'in suna yi da furanni a cikin kananan furanni tare da korafin da ke da ƙwayar maɓalli.
Tradescantia zebrina yana daya daga cikin shahararren jinsunan Tradescantia taguwar.
Harberan wannan jinsin suna yin danniya. Ganye suna da siffar elongated, har zuwa 5 cm fadi, kuma har zuwa 10 cm tsawo.
Yanayin rarrabe: launi na ganye. Ƙunƙan ɓangare na ɓangaren takarda an yi wa ado tare da zane-zane biyu na silvery tare da takarda, kuma gefen takarda na launin shuɗi.
Tradescantia zebrin blooms a kananan ja ko furanni m.
Anderson's Tradescantia
Tsawon tsire-tsire yana daga 30 zuwa 80 cm. Ganye yana da launi mai launi mai launi-kore, siffar da aka lalata.
Flowering fara a watan Yuni kuma ya ƙare kawai a watan Satumba. Halin da launi na furanni ya bambanta dangane da iri-iri:
A JG Weguelin iri-iri ne halin da manyan, haske blue furanni;- Anderson Tradition daga cikin iri-iri Iris yana da furanni tare da m blue launi;
- Purewell Giant-carminous-ja;
- Leonora - purple-blue;
- Osprey - farin.
Saboda yadda ya dace da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, ana shawarta Tradescantia don fara lambu.
Growing Tradescantia
Ga kasar gona, Tradescantia ba yana buƙata ba, amma yana son shi lokacin da aka sauya shi a yanayin zafi. Har ila yau a cikin lokacin bazara-da-rani yana da kyau ga takin mai magani na phosphorus-potassium, wanda zai ba da damar kiyaye launin launi na ganye.
Watering ya zama mai yawa a cikin lokacin bazara-rani, amma ruwan cikin tukunya bazai damu ba, in ba haka ba tushen zai fara rot. Ya kamata a shayar da ruwa a lokacin da saman Layer na ƙasa ta kafe. Tsawon lokaci na cinikin Tradescantia zai iya tsayayya, amma zai iya raunana sosai.
Muhimmin! A cikin kwanon rufi na tukunya bazai taba zama ruwa ba, dole ne a shafe shi!
Don haske, Tradescantia ba ya buƙatar buƙata. Abinda abincin ke shuka ba shine haske, hasken rana kai tsaye.
Hakanan zafin jiki na iska a cikin dakin yana da kyau sosai, zai iya tsayayya da digin zazzabi har zuwa 10 ° C.
An yi amfani da rubutu mafi kyau a cikin bazara. A lokaci guda kuma, yana da mahimmanci don yanke dogon harbe. Matasan shuke-shuke suna buƙatar buguwa a kowace shekara, manya - kowace shekara 2-3.
Cututtuka na Tradescantia
Idan mai tushe yana da 'yan ganye - ƙara yawan abinci mai gina jiki da watering. Idan shuka ya tsufa, sa'an nan kuma a kan mafi tsawo mai tushe za a yi 'yan ganye har ma da kyau watering da abinci mai gina jiki. Sabili da haka, irin wannan mai tushe yana dafa.
Idan ganye sun zama launi daya kuma sunyi launi, to suna da ɗan haske.
Saboda rashin rashin ruwa, ganye na Tradescantia na iya zama sluggish kuma tafi ramin rawaya.
A cikin dakin da iska ta bushe kwarin ganye zai fara bushe. Har ila yau, lokacin da ƙasa da iska suka bushe, gizo-gizo mai gizo-gizo zai fara. A wannan yanayin, ana bi da shuka tare da sabulu bayani a cikin ruwan dumi.
Idan ganyen kodadde, bushe da kuma fadawa, amma yanayin kula da shuka yana da kyau, dalilin yana iya kasancewa cikin shinge ko shingen karya. Idan wannan pest ya tsotsa ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga tsire-tsire, ganye da trunks suna nuna alamun launin toka ko launin ruwan kasa. Garkuwa bai isa ya tsaftace tare da sabulu kawai ba, saboda haka kana buƙatar yin amfani da kwari.