Lokaci na bazara ba abin da komai da lambun kayan lambu suka dauka su zama "zafi". A wannan lokaci, yawan lambobin gaggawa da gaggawa shine kawai a sikelin. Sabili da haka, mutane da yawa suna kokarin yin wani ɓangare na kasuwancin a gaba - misali, fashewar da ta gabata. Hakika, ba za ku iya canja wurin wannan ta wannan hanya ba, amma a nan za ku iya shuka wasu furanni, kafin ku shirya gadaje da kwararan fitila (daffodils, tulips) a cikin kaka don ku ciyar sosai.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu gaya muku yadda za ku shuka daffodils da kyau a cikin fall.
Dates na dasa shuki daffodils a kaka
Lokacin dasa shuki daffodils a cikin fall ya dogara da irin su. Botanical (melkolukovichnye) iri da aka shuka a farkon watan Satumba, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na kasar gona ya kasance game da +8 ° C. An shuka mafi girma daga cikin daffodils kadan kadan - a cikin shekaru goma na watan Satumba.
Ƙananan daffodils sun dasa a cikin kungiyoyi - don haka suna kallon mafi kyau. Za'a iya shirya iri-iri da yawa a cikin kungiyoyi ko guda ɗaya.
Masararrun masu tsufa sun bada shawara kada su haɗu da daffodils daban-daban nau'o'in (tare da bambance-bambance daban-daban) a cikin wani flowerbed, sabõda haka, ba su tsoma baki tare da juna da kuma inganta mafi alhẽri.
Narcissus za a iya amfani da shi azaman "garkuwa" don gadaran furanni na bulbous - saboda abubuwa masu guba a cikin abun da ke ciki ba'a cinye su ba, wanda yake nufin tulips , fritillaria, crocuses, lilies da muscarians da aka shuka a cikin flowerbeds tare da daffodils za a iya dogara da kare daga rodents rodents.
Yanzu da muka koya lokacin dasa, lokaci ya yi don gano yadda za a shuka daffodils a kaka.
Yadda za a dasa daffodils a fall?
Dogarin gado da daffodils ya kasance a cikin wuri mai kare daga iska da ambaliya. Hasken rana cikakke bai zama dole ba - ya isa cewa hasken rana ya fure furanni rabin yini. Tun daffodils Bloom quite da wuri, za su iya dasa a karkashin bishiyoyi. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a shirya gonar a gaba don dasa. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar tono zurfin ƙasa a ƙasa (aƙalla 30 cm) kuma ya bar shi don saita kadan. A karkashin digging zaka iya yin humus ko ƙananan ma'adinai mai mahimmanci (tare da ƙaramin nitrogen). A lokacin da kasar gona ta tsaya, kasar gona zata shayar da abubuwan gina jiki kuma zasu rasa hasara.
Mako guda kafin a dasa shuki, ana tattara jigilar magunguna kuma sun watsar da kowane ɓarna, lalacewa ko kamuwa da samfurori. Fuskantattun ƙuƙumi, wanda aka raba su sau ɗaya, ya kamata a cire su. Bazai buƙatar tsaftace kwan fitila gaba daya - ga farin fararen, ya isa ya cire daya ko biyu saman busassun yadudduka.
An sanya kwararan fitila da aka zaɓa a cikin saura kuma an bar su a dakin zafin jiki na kwanaki da yawa. Bayan wannan lokaci an sake tsara su, sa'an nan kuma na minti 40 a cikin wani bayani na potassium permanganate (inuwa mai haske) ko fungicide.
Suna shuka daffodils ƙasa. Tabbas, mafi yawan "jigon-iska" zasu ci gaba, amma za suyi kokarin yin nasara wajen samun karin nisa, wanda zai sa su raunana fiye da takwarorinsu da aka shuka daidai.
Nisa a tsakanin manyan marubuta ba kasa da 15 cm ba, tsakanin yara da launuka masu launin - a kalla 5-7 cm. Zurfin dasa shuki daffodils a kaka bai kamata ya kasance babba ba. A cikin hunturu, kasar gona a kan tubers za ta kwasfa da kuma tsire-tsire zai fi wuya a karya ta wurin ta. Saboda haka, kada ka yi kokarin shigar da daffodils, yana da kyau don rufe gonar tare da bushe sawdust, lagnik, ganye ko agrovoloknom (spunbond, lutrasilom), folded a dama yadudduka (5-7). Amma ƙananan ba zai iya zauna ba. Ana ganin zurfin zurfin shuka shine sau biyu ko sau uku tsawo na kwan fitila. Ƙaramin kwararan shuka kadan mai zurfi zasu yi fure tsawon mako daya ko biyu daga baya (amma idan akwai mai kyau malalewa, in ba haka ba da daffodils zasu iya juya).
Idan lokacin rani da kaka sun bushe kuma akwai ɗan ƙasa a cikin ƙasa, dasa shuki ya kamata a shayar da shi sosai. Idan ka dasa kwararan fitila ba tare da asalinsu ba (bayan bayanan ajiya), lokacin da aka kafa gurarren sanyi, to gado ya zama enshrined.
Yanzu ku san ko zai iya shuka daffodils a cikin fall, kuma a cikin kari, kun san ku da ainihin yanayi don nasarar wannan hanya.
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