Hydroponics shine hanyar da tsire-tsire suke girma ba a cikin ƙasa ba, amma a cikin iska mai tsabta ko mai karfi da matsakaici. Saboda rashin ƙasa, wanda, a matsayin mai mulkin, abubuwa masu ma'adinai da suka dace don ci gaba da ci gaba da tsire-tsire sun kasance, ƙwayoyin da suke girma a kan hydroponics dole ne su kasance sau da yawa ko ko da yaushe an shafe su da wani bayani na musamman na ma'adinai. Samar da tsarin hydroponic tare da hannuwanmu yana ba mu damar samar da bayani wanda zai dace da duk bukatun shuka. A matsayin mai karfi mai laushi, dutse mai laushi, yumɓuɗa yumɓu, gansakuka , karamar ruwa, vermiculite da sauran kayan da suka dace da bazai karu daga ruwa ba za a iya amfani dasu.
Irin hydroponics
Akwai abubuwa masu yawa na tsarin hydroponics. Amma a gaba ɗaya, akwai manyan nau'o'i guda biyu: tsarin aiki da m.
Lokacin da aka aiwatar da tsarin hydroponic mai wucewa, maganin da aka haɓaka da abubuwa masu ma'adinai ba a fallasa shi ga tasirin waje ba, amma yana shiga tsarin tushen kai tsaye tare da taimakon magunguna masu girma na shuka. Wannan nau'in hydroponics ana kiransa wick.
Don tsara tsarin aiki, wajibi ne don amfani da kayan aiki na hydroponics, wanda zai yada bayani na ma'adinai na gina jiki. An yi amfani da farashi don wannan dalili.
Home hydroponics
Hakanan zaka iya tara mahaɗin hydroponics a gida. Don yin wannan zaka buƙaci:
- PVC bututu;
- ruwa;
- famfo;
- akwati da bayani mai gina jiki;
- kananan tukwane filastik don hydroponics tare da ramuka;
- tsaya ga dukan tsari.
Kamfanin PVC tare da ramukan da aka isa don shigar da tukwane, an samo a kan tsayawar. Tanki na ruwa da kuma bayani mai gina jiki wanda aka rushe shi a cikin kasa. Don tabbatar da yaduwar launin ruwa na ruwa, dole ne a kiyaye tsarin a wani gangami kadan. Sabili da haka, maganin da ya shiga cikin ɓangaren na tube zai shafe tushen tsarin tsire-tsire, da ruwa mai yawa zai koma cikin tanki. Har ila yau wajibi ne a shigar da fitilun lantarki idan an shigar da tsarin a cikin
Tsarin tsire-tsire
Don kauce wa matsaloli tare da girma tsire-tsire, yana da muhimmanci a duba matakin ruwa yana shiga cikin seedlings yau da kullum. Har ila yau wajibi ne a saka idanu da yawan takin mai magani don hydroponics, wato, don abun da ke ciki na maganin ma'adanai na gina jiki. Idan aka zaba bisa ga bukatun shuka, to sai seedling zai ci gaba da sauri fiye da lokacin da girma a cikin ƙasa. Yanayi mara kyau na takin mai magani zai iya haifar da mutuwar shuka ko tara abubuwa masu haɗari a cikin 'ya'yan itace.