Anemia mai nauyin nauyin

Anemia mai nauyin nau'i yana tasowa daga rashin bitamin B12 ko folic acid, wanda ke shiga cikin jinsin jinin jini a cikin jiki, kuma a matakin ilimin lissafi yana nuna kanta a cikin canji a siffar kuma yana karuwa a cikin girman jinin jinin.

Dalilin anemia megaloblastic

Dalilin raunin waɗannan bitamin sune:

• rashin bitamin B12 da folic acid a cikin abinci;
• wasu cututtuka na tsarin narkewa, yawancin cutitis, hepatitis, incology na ciki, hanta ko intestines;
• samuwa da kuma samun DNA kira cuta;
• shan wasu magunguna, alal misali, anticonvulsants.

Hanyoyin cututtuka na anemia megaloblastic

A farkon matakai, ana gano anemia mai nauyin jujjuya ne kawai idan an yi gwajin jini. Tare da ci gaba da cutar, akwai canje-canje masu kyau a cikin gabobin da kyallen takarda:

1. Oxygen yunwa, saboda abin da mai haƙuri ji rauni, rashin jin daɗi a cikin jiki. Akwai matsanancin hankali, ciwon kai, damuwa da rashin ƙarfi na numfashi .
2. Shawarwar jawo na fata.
3. Kumburi na harshe (glossitis) da kuma fasa a cikin sasanninta (launi stomatitis).
4. Rarraba da narkewa.
5. Ƙididdigar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙara yawan nakasassu, canje-canje a cikin ƙungiyoyi sakamakon lalacewa ga tsarin juyayi.
6. A dakin gwaje-gwaje bincike a cikin jini akwai sauye-sauye erythrocytes, kuma a kama wani ƙuƙwalwa daga kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa - ƙwayoyin halitta masu ƙwayar halitta. Wani gwajin jini na jini yana nuna alamar bilirubin da lactate dehydrogenase.

Jiyya na anemia megaloblastic

Babban manufar farfado da maganin anemia na megaloblastic ga likita da haƙuri shine kawar da tushen cutar:

1. Idan ci gaba da cutar anemia ta haɗu da cututtuka na gastrointestinal, to, an magance matsalar lafiya ta wannan cuta.

2. Rawanin enzyme wanda ya cancanta ya buƙaci sauya sauya.

3. Idan anemia ya faru ne saboda shan wasu magunguna, ana bada shawara don soke amfani da su ko, a a matsayin mafita, rage yawan maganin.

4. Dama a cikin cin abinci na bitamin B12 da acid acid ya kamata a shafe ta, ciki har da samfurori irin su:

• jan nama;
• ƙudan zuma hanta;
• kayan lambu na kore (alayyafo, kabeji, letas, da dai sauransu);
• 'ya'yan itatuwa, berries,' ya'yan itace juices.

5. An nuna alamar da ake amfani da shi da bitamin B12 da bitamin B12 da abun ciki na folic acid.