Sunflower shine tsire-tsire da ke ba da dadi, ƙaunar kowane mutum da kuma, in Bugu da ƙari, yana faranta idanu da haske mai haske. Bari mu gano yadda zaka iya girma a cikin lambun ka.
Yaya za a shuka girma a cikin gonar?
Na farko kana buƙatar yanke shawara akan iri-iri. An rarraba su zuwa kungiyoyi biyu: abinci (don samo tsaba masu nama) da kuma kayan ado (don yin ado). Ana iya amfani da digiri mai tsawo don ƙirƙirar shinge kore - yawanci shekara guda. Akwai kuma m, yawanci sau biyu sunflowers, wanda aka dasa akan flowerbeds.
Inda kuma yadda za a shuka shudun ruwan sha a kasar?
Babban mulki a girma sunflower shi ne sanya shi a cikin wani wuri na rana, da kuma tsaba kada a sown ma thickly.
Sunflowers suna ƙaunar ƙasa mai kyau - chernozem ko loam. Daga takin mai magani ana bada shawara don gabatar da nitrogen, potassium da phosphorus, wanda hakan yakan inganta yawan amfanin gona.
Don haka, kafin a shuka tsaba ya kamata a calibrated kuma a zubar da shi tare da magunguna na musamman ko jiko na tafarnuwa da albasa. Shuka sunflower tsaba a cikin bazara nan da nan zuwa cikin ƙasa bude. Ana buƙatar raunuka mai zurfi, sannan kuma an shuka tsaba a kasa don 2-3 cm. Za'a iya shuka jinsuna a nesa na 40-50 cm, kuma ga manyan nau'o'in iri zasu kasance akalla 70-80 cm.
Tsaba sun fi dacewa su cigaba da su a cikin zafin jiki na 20 ... 25 ° C - irin wannan yanayi, dangane da yankin, ya faru a watan Mayu-Yuni, lokacin da ake yawan shuka sunflowers a lokacin bazara. Idan rani ya juya ya zama zafi, sunflower ya kamata a kai a kai da kuma shayar da ruwa sosai. Yawancin lokaci ana yin haka a matsayin saman Layer na kasar gona ta kafe. Kodayake wannan al'ada ne kuma matukar damuwa, yawan amfanin man fetur na man fetur zai dogara ne akan saturation daga tushen sunflower tare da danshi.
Ƙarin kula da shuka ba ya ƙunshi matsaloli na musamman - yana watering, sassauta ƙasa da dacewar kaurin weeds. Gaba ɗaya, ana iya kwatanta sunflower a matsayin tsire-tsire marasa amfani, wadda ba ta da wuya a girma a cikin lambu mai kayan lambu a kasar.