Yarinya ya kamu da cutar na numfashi, kuma a yanzu ya rigaya ya bar likita ya yanke shawarar yin gwajin jini. Idan ba zato ba tsammani aka gano cewa: an ƙara lymphocytes. Menene ya faru a cikin jiki a cikin yaro yayin da ya kara yawan lymphocytes?
Menene lymphocytes?
Lymphocytes su ne kwayoyin jini, mafi yawan gaske, kwayoyin halitta na rigakafi, wani nau'i na leukocytes. Da farko dai, lymphocytes suna da alhakin samuwar rigakafi.
Babban aiki na lymphocytes ita ce gane da kwayoyin cutar kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta kuma taimakawa wajen kawar da su. Suna samar da tsauraran kwayoyi da ƙwayoyin cuta. Kusan kashi 2 cikin dari na lymphocytes kewaya cikin jini, sauran suna cikin kyallen.
Matsayin lymphocytes a cikin yara
Kamar kullum, jarrabawar jini yana nuna mana cewa akwai wasu ka'idojin lymphocytes cikin jinin yara. Wannan al'ada ya bambanta da na al'ada. Bugu da ƙari, a jariri yana da sau da yawa fiye da na dan shekaru biyar. Sabili da haka, idan kana duban nazarin jinin jaririn, kada ka manta ka kula da irin nauyin da aka rubuta a kuma wane ka'idojin da aka lissafa a can. Zaka iya yin kuskuren cewa jaririnka ya karu da ƙwayar lymphocytes, kwatanta su da al'ada na balagagge.
A cikin teburin da ke ƙasa, an tsara al'ada ga yara:
| Shekaru | Ƙararrawa ta iyaka | Lymphocytes (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Watanni 12 | 4.0-10.5 | 61 |
| 4 shekaru | 2.0-8.0 | 50 |
| 6 years old | 1.5-7.0 | 42 |
| Shekaru 10 | 1.5-6.5 | 38 |
Menene ƙara yawan lymphocytes a cikin yara?
A cikin jinin yaron, za a iya ƙara yin amfani da lymphocytes a sakamakon yaki da kamuwa da cuta. Wannan shi ne mafi mahimmancin bambance-bambance (in banda haka, ya kamata a tuna cewa ƙara yawan lymphocytes ana kiyaye su bayan dawo da yaron). Amma wannan bayyanar ta hada da wasu cututtuka masu yawa, irin su tarin fuka, tari mai yatsuwa, lymphosarcoma, kyanda, cutar hepatitis ta bidiyo, da ciwon cutar sankarar lymphocytic mai tsanani da sauransu. Ƙara yawan lymphocytes an kuma lura da su a masarar bronchial, cututtuka endocrin, hypersensitivity da ke haifar da shan magunguna.
Menene ragewa a cikin lymphocytes a cikin yara?
Lokacin da aka saukar da lymphocytes a cikin yaro, yana nuna rashin aiki na tsarin rigakafi. Wadannan zasu iya haifar da cututtuka da cututtuka na rashin daidaituwa, kuma sun sami cututtuka.
Har yaushe za a iya ɗaukaka lymphocytes?
Idan karuwa a cikin lymphocytes a cikin jini bisa ga bincike ne kadai kuka, babu dalilin damu. Idan yaron ya kamu da cutar na numfashi, ƙananan lymphocytes na iya ci gaba da makonni 2-3, kuma wani lokacin 1-2 watanni.
Ya kamata a rage yawan lymphocytes cikin jini?>
Ko dai an bayar da sigin jini na yaro ya kamata a tsara shi, ya danganta ko ya yanke shawarar likita mai halartar. Wataƙila ƙaddarawa matakin kawai yana nuna cewa tsarin jiki na jikin shine al'ada kuma cutar da ke rinjayar yaron yana karɓar juriya mai dacewa. Kada ka manta, duk da haka, game da goyon bayan jiki a lokacin rashin lafiya. A yanayin yanayin barci da hutawa, tafiya, game da abinci mai arziki a cikin sunadarai (nama, kifi, qwai, madara) da kuma kayan lambu. Tsarin mulki mai kyau na rana da menu na yaron shine maɓallin hanyar inganta duka sassan jini da kuma lafiyar kowa.