Don kada a manta da matakin farko na cutar cutar kanjamau, lokacin da magani ya kasance mafi kyawun gaske daga ma'anar cikakken farfadowa, ana amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban na gwaji. Kuma mafi mahimmanci shine jarrabawar x-ray na glandar mammary - mammography . An bayyana shahararren mammography da gaskiyar cewa shi ma ya bayyana wasu cututtuka na gland mammary - gaban cysts, fibroadenomas, da kuma shigar da saltsin allura.
Yaushe ya zama dole a yi mammogram?
Akwai lokuta idan ya kamata a yi mammography ba tare da la'akari da shekaru ba. Wadannan sune:
- zafi a cikin kirji;
- rufe a cikin kirji;
- fitarwa daga ƙuƙwalwa;
- yin rigakafi da kuma tsabtacin kirji;
- canza kwata-kwata na ƙuƙwalwa.
Idan waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka ba su kasance ba, to, sai a fara hotunan fararen mammary a shekaru 35-40. Ya kamata ku rika yin wannan hoton tare da ku, don sanin shekaru mammogram da kuka fara yi kuma kuyi la'akari da wannan harbi a matsayin iko. Duk hotuna na gaba zasu bayyana canje-canje a cikin kirji.
Game da lokaci na jarrabawa, a wannan yanayin duk abin da aka ƙaddara shi ne daga ra'ayi na rashin tausayin nono. Da farko, wajibi ne a yi nazari daga likitan ilimin lissafi wanda zai rubuta lokacin da ya fi kyau yin wani mammogram. Wannan shi ne yawancin kwanaki 6-10 bayan ƙarshen haila, lokacin da za ku iya yin mammography, ba tare da tsoron wata hanya mai raɗaɗi ba. Irin waɗannan sharuɗɗa ne saboda yanayin hormonal jiki. Idan mace tana da lokacin yin jima'i , to, ranar jarrabawa ba kome ba.
Tsinkaya na nassi na mammography
Dole ne a gwada jarrabawar mammary a kalla sau ɗaya a kowace shekaru 2 bayan shekaru 40, da kuma bayan shekaru 50 - akalla sau ɗaya a shekara. Rawanin iska ta X da irin wannan jarrabawar ba ta da muhimmanci, don haka kada ka tambayi sau nawa zaka iya yin mammogram.
Idan likita yana da shakka kuma an aiko matar don neman digiri na biyu, to dole ne a yi wannan nan da nan, don kauce wa sakamakon da ya fi tsanani. Kamar dai yadda duk wani tsarin binciken, X-ray mammography yana da takaddama - bai kamata a yi ta mata masu juna biyu da iyayen mata ba, a cikin wannan yanayin ya fi kyau a yi wani tsarin kirkiro ta duban dan tayi.