- Adireshin: Clunies Ross St, Acton ACT 2601, Australia;
- Yanar gizo: anbg.gov.au
- Waya: +61 2 6250 9588;
- Admission: 08.30-17.00
Gidan Botanical National na Australiya yana cikin babban birnin kasar Canberra kuma yana da mallakar ƙasa: aikinsa ya kayyade ta tsarin dokokin gwamnati. A ƙasan wannan ma'aikata, kusan dukkanin, har ma da raguwa, an tattara samfurori na flora na Australiya. Ma'aikata na gonar suna shiga cikin bincikensa da kuma ingantaccen fahimtar ilimi.
Tarihin gonar
Manufar ƙirƙirar lambun ta bayyana a cikin shekarun 1930. An yanke shawarar sanya shi a kan Black Mountain, kuma a 1949 da farko itatuwa girma a can. An bude bude bude gonar a shekara ta 1970 tare da sa hannun firaministan kasar Gorton. Yanzu gonar lambu na da kadada 40 na kadada 90 a ƙarƙashin ikon kula da wannan ma'aikata, ana sa ran sauran za su karu a nan gaba.
Mene ne gonar?
An raba gonar zuwa ɓangarori, kowannensu an sadaukar da shi ga wasu rukuni na shuke-shuke. A nan na girma fiye da mutane 74,000 wakilai na gida gida na 6800 nau'in. A ƙasar gonar akwai:
- kwari tare da gandun daji masu zafi mai zafi;
- Aljannar Duwatsu, mai ban sha'awa tare da nau'in nau'ikan jinsin da ke wakiltar daga nan daga wuraren da suka fi dacewa;
- Ƙasar Herbarium na Australia, wanda shine mafi girma daga cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a kasar - har zuwa miliyan 6. Har ila yau, su ne hotunan su, bayaninsu, gidaje da lambobi.
- Gidan Ma'adinai, wanda ke da gida mai ban sha'awa na shuke-shuke na Madagaskar.
- Jirgin Jirgin Ƙungiyar Jirgin Ƙasar ita ce ta farko a cikin Australia, inda aka gwada wardi domin rayuwa a cikin yanayin gida. A nan girma shayi da rosehip wardi, nouazet da kuma bourbon iri da mutane da yawa.
- Ƙasar Rum na kudancin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, sanannen shahararrun gado mai ban sha'awa.
A cikin lambun gonar da kuke tsammani acacia, eucalyptus, myrtle, telopeia, grevilia, baksii, orchids, mosses, ferns. Dukansu suna girma a yankunan, a cikin bayyanar mafi dacewa da mazauninsu - hamada, duwatsu, gandun daji na wurare masu zafi. Gudanar da gonar ta yi aiki tare da Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Australiya, ta taimaka wajen shuka tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Ana iya rarraba gonar a matsayin tanadi, domin, baya ga bishiyoyi, bishiyoyi da furanni, tsuntsaye, kwari (a nan za ku sami shanu da yawa), dabbobi masu rarrafe (daban-daban frogs) har ma dabbobi masu shayarwa suna rayuwa a nan. Wannan shi ne kusan wuri kadai a Ostiraliya inda ana samun ƙutturan kwari a cikin ƙananan lambobi, musamman maƙarƙashiyar gine-gine mai nauyin kiloci 3-4. Ganin irin alamun da ke cikin bishiyoyi, kada ka firgita: sun kasance mafi yawancin hagu. Sau da yawa baƙi a cikin kangaroo suna tsallewa, kuma a cikin rafuka mai zurfi wallaby wallowing boye.
Yana da nasa ɗakin ɗakin karatu, wanda ya haɗa da manyan bayanai da bayanai akan tsire-tsire, littattafai da kuma mujallu a kan taswira, taswira da CD-ROM a kan wannan batu.
Ayyuka
A cikin Botanical Garden ba koyaushe ba shiru ba ne kuma salama: wani lokaci ana samun nune-nunen, bukukuwan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma wasan kwaikwayo. Kowace rana ana bawa baƙi kyauta guda daya. Ba su buƙaci a rubuta su a gabani ba, ya isa ya sanar da jagoranka game da shi minti 10 kafin farkon. 'Ya'yanku za su ji dadin tafiya "Wa ke zaune a nan?", An tsara don matasa naturalists. Ana samun 'yan dare don farashin, yana ba ka damar sanin rayuwar sirrin wurin shakatawa a tsakar rana.
Dokokin halaye
Lokacin da kuka ziyarci gonar za ku tuna da wadannan ka'idoji:
- An haramta sosai karɓar dabbobi tare da ku.
- Kada ku tattara tsaba, kada kuyi tafiya akan lawn kuma kada ku lalata shuke-shuke.
- Kada ku ciyar da dabbobi.
- Kada ku bar datti kuma kada ku gina kaya.
- Kada ku yi wasa tare da kwallon.
- A kan gonar gonar an haramta hawan keke, kullun motsa jiki, kwalluna ko dawakai.
Yadda za a samu can?
Gidan na nisan sa'a mai tsayi daga tsakiyar Canberra. Idan kana son fitarwa, ɗauki motoci 300, 900, 313, 314, 743, 318, 315, 319, 343.
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