Kronstadt wani tashar tashar jiragen ruwa na Rasha ne da ke tsibirin Kotlin. Har zuwa 1983, ana iya zuwa tsibirin kawai ta wurin yin iyo, amma yanzu an haɗa shi da St. Petersburg ta hanya - KAD. A shekarar 1990, cibiyar tarihi ta UNESCO ta kasance a cikin tarihin duniya. Wannan shi kadai ya nuna cewa akwai abubuwa da yawa a gani a Kronstadt. Amma abin da ke nan don duba farko. Bari mu dubi duk abubuwan da ke cikin wannan kyakkyawan birni.
Abin da zan gani a Kronstadt?
Nikhedky Sea Cathedral a Kronshtadt
Wannan babban coci ne, watakila, babban janye na Kronstadt. An gina ta ne a shekarar 1913 daga masallacin V. Kosyakov. Bisa ga gine-gine, babban coci a Kronstadt yana kama da Sophia Cathedral a Istanbul. Babu shakka, akwai bambance-bambance, amma al'amuran yau da kullum na kantuna suna bayyane. Duk da haka, Cathedral na Nicholas yana da sha'awa da ƙawaninta da kyakkyawa mai kyau.
St. Andrew's Cathedral a Kronshtadt
A Cathedral St. Andrew da farko-kira shi ne almara na gaskiya na gine. An gina babban coci a cikin 1805, kuma a 1932 hukumomin Soviet suka rushe shi, kuma a wurin da aka kafa shi ya zama abin tunawa ga V.I. Don Lenin. A zamaninmu akwai alamu mai ban mamaki a kan wurin da babban coci ke. A cikin hoton Cathedral St Andrew, an gina ginin da yawa - Ikilisiyar Alexander Nevsky a Izhevsk, Cathedral na Transfiguration a Dnepropetrovsk, da sauransu.
Gostiny Dvor a Kronshtadt
An gina Gostiny Dvor a tashar cinikayya a shekara ta 1832 ta ginin V. Maslov karkashin dokar Nicholas I. A cikin shekarar 1874 an gina gine-ginen, amma an sake dawowa da wasu canje-canje kaɗan. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa bayan sabuntawa masu cin kasuwa ba su yarda ba akan launi don zanen ginin - rawaya ko launin toka - kuma ginin yana da rabin zane tare da launi daya, rabi tare da wani, wanda daga bisani aka gyara.
Tree of sha'awar a Kronstadt
An ba da itace ga garin da maƙera. Yana da mahimmanci kuma yana jan hankalin masu yawa. Da farko, ba shakka, wannan itace ya cika buƙatar, kuma na biyu, ainihin asalin - itacen yana da fuska har ma da kunne, inda za ku iya yin sautin sha'awar da aka fi so. Gaba ɗaya, a cikin takarda tare da marmarin, suna saka ɗayan tsabar tsabar tsabar gari guda biyar da jefa jingin da ke zaune a kan wani reshe a cikin gida, idan takarda ya kai ga makiyayarta, to lallai ya zama dole ya sauya itace sau uku kuma ya sa doki ya tsaya kusa da shi kuma ya shafa hanci. A wannan yanayin, sha'awar za ta zama gaskiya.
Vladimir Cathedral a Kronstadt
Na farko, har yanzu katako coci na St. An gina Vladimir a cikin nisa 1735. Bayan haka, an sake gina shi sau da yawa kuma a karshen, a 1882, gine-ginen ya zama dutse. A lokacin yakin basasa da aka yi amfani da shi a matsayin masauki, akwai wasu fashe-tashen hankula a ciki, amma babban coci ba a lalace ba. Bayan yakin, an mayar da shi gaba daya kuma yanzu ana gudanar da ayyukan allahntaka a cikin Cathedral na Vladimir.
Kyau a cikin Kronstadt
An halicci tudun hunturu a karkashin mulkin Bitrus. Domin fiye da shekara ɗari ya kasance katako, amma a shekara ta 1859 an maye gurbin itacen da dutse kuma a 1882 marina ta sami samfurin zamani. A kan yatsun akwai har yanzu bindigogi da kaya daga jirgin "Sarkin sarakuna Paul I", da kuma vases a kan dutse, wanda ya kasance a wancan lokacin. A cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙaddamar da yakin da aka yi a kan jiragen ruwa ya fito daga jiragen ruwa, wanda a 1941 ya sauka a kan saukowa. Har ila yau, yana da ban sha'awa cewa duk jirgin ruwan teku na Rasha ya fara daidai daga wannan dutsen.
Church of St. Nicholas a Kronstadt
Ikklisiya an gina shi a cikin shekara ta 1905 ta ginin V. Kosyakov. A 1924 an rufe ikilisiya. An yi amfani da ita ga kungiyar Pioneer Club, amma bayan yakin da aka samu tare da marigayin. A wannan lokaci, an mayar da ikilisiya kuma ba a gudanar da ayyuka ba.
Gidan Italiyanci a Kronshtadt
Gidan yana daya daga cikin manyan gine-gine a Kronstadt. Da farko, an gina fadar Sarkin Prince AD. Menshikov m I. Braunstein a 1724. Bayan haka, a cikin karni na 19, fadar ta yi gyaran gyare-gyare kuma bayyanar ta canza gaba daya, amma bai yi hasara ba. Kuma a gaban fadar Italiyanci shine kogin Italiya, wanda ya zama wuri mai sanyi don jiragen ruwa.
Fountains a Kronstadt
Maganar Kronstadt suna da kyau! Hoton yana nuna Fountain Musical da Fountain Fountain, wanda ke murna da ido tare da kyakkyawa kuma hakika yarda da sauraron tare da gunaguni mai dadi na ruwa mai haske.
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Kronstadt wani birni mai ban sha'awa ne da ke da kyan gani da wariyar da ta wuce a cikin iska. Wannan birni ne wanda dole ne ku ziyarci.
Kronstadt, tare da sauran unguwannin bayan gari na St. Petersburg : Tsarskoe Selo, Oranienbaum , Petrodvorets, Pavlovsk, al'adar al'adu da tarihin kasar ne, wanda ya san baƙi da abubuwa masu yawa na rayuwar mutanen Rasha.