Kwayar cutar, wanda kwayar lymphoid ke tsiro sosai mai ban sha'awa kuma tana ba da rashin jin daɗi ga yaron mara lafiya, an kira adenoiditis. Kamar sauran cututtuka, zai iya faruwa a cikin mummunan cuta ko na yau da kullum. Idan kayi watsi da alamun tashin hankali da rashin kulawa da kyau, wannan rashin lafiya zai iya zama mummunar haɗari ga lafiyar ku da rayuwar ku. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da muhimmanci ga iyaye matasa su fahimci bayyanar cututtukan da za su iya gane adenoiditis mai tsanani da kuma ciwo a cikin yara, kuma wane irin maganin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin yanayi daban-daban.
Alamun adenoiditis a jarirai
Tun da yalwataccen adadi na adenoids a cikin yara maza da 'yan mata sukan haifar da wahalar da numfashi na hanci, wadannan alamun bayyanar sune halayyar wannan cuta:
- canza sautin murya, hanci;
- a bude baki da kuma numfashi ta bakin. Idan a farkon matsala wannan bayyanar za a iya gani ne kawai a lokacin barci na gurasa, to, idan yanayin ya damu, jaririn zai fara numfashi ta bakin bakin kuma lokacin lokutan wakefulness;
- jin dadi;
- raunin gaba daya da rage yawan aiki;
- ƙananan raguwa a taro, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwa;
- snoring.
Don rashin lafiyar adenoiditis a cikin yara da wadannan alamun cututtuka kuma halayyar:
- ƙuntataccen nassi da ƙwarewa daga ƙananan hanyoyi;
- jin dadi da ƙwaƙwalwa a hanci;
- wani tari mai tsawo.
Rashin watsi da waɗannan alamu na dogon lokaci zai iya haifar da rikice-rikice masu yawa a aikin kunne na tsakiya, ci gaba da ƙonewa a cikin kwayoyin jijiyo da kwayar yaro a matsayin cikakke, raguwa mai tsanani na aikin na'urar magana, da sauransu. Abin da ya sa idan kana da tsammanin cewa ɗanka ko 'yarka yana da adenoids, tuntuɓi mai ba da labari a cikin lokaci da wuri don gudanar da cikakken jarrabawa da kuma dacewa.
Yanayin zamani na jiyya na adenoiditis a cikin yara
Idan shekaru da dama da suka wuce don kawar da jarirai daga ilimin kwayar cutar kwayoyin lymphoid, ana gudanar da ayyukan a ko'ina, to, likitoci na zamani sun fi son magance wasu hanyoyin. Yin amfani da shi don maganin adenoiditis a cikin yara, ciki har da digiri 2 da 3, ana amfani dashi a cikin matsanancin hali, wato:
- idan an yi mummunan yunwa a oxygen a cikin jiki na crumbs;
- idan yawan karuwa a adenoids yana haifar da ci gaba da haɓakar maxillofacial anomalies;
- idan ƙuduri yana tarawa a tsakiyar kunnen kunnen tsakiya, wanda zai haifar da asarar asiri.
A wasu lokuta, jiyya na adenoiditis a yara da kwayoyi da magungunan jama'a yana da matukar nasara, wanda ya haɗa da hanyoyin da suka biyo baya:
- A cikin mummunan irin wannan cutar, sauƙaƙe vasoconstrictive ana amfani da su don taimakawa yanayin yanayin ƙura - Vibrocil, Nazivin, Galazoline ko sauran kwayoyi. Zaka iya amfani da waɗannan kayan aikin ba fiye da mako guda ba.
- A wasu lokuta, kwayoyi masu cutar antibacterial, irin su Bioparox, Protargol ko Albucid, an dasa su a cikin abincin jaririn.
- Idan ya cancanta, ana iya amfani da maganin rigakafi da aka yarda don shiga cikin ƙuruciya.
- Idan dalilin cutar ya ta'allaka ne a sakamakon rashin lafiyar, an yi amfani da antihistamines, alal misali, Fenistil ko Zirtek.
- Sau da yawa a cikin maganin rikitarwa na adenoiditis a jarirai, ana amfani dasu hanyoyin amfani da ilimin lissafi - UHF, electrophoresis, irradiation laser.
A ƙarshe, a farkon lokacin cutar, ana iya amfani da hanyoyin maganin magani, wato: wanke nasopharynx tare da kayan ado na horsetail ko ovary, kazalika da ƙaddamarwa a cikin nassi na baby thuja mai, da sanya kayan ado na duckweed ko pericarp na goro.
A duk lokuta, don magance adenoiditis da sauri, yana da muhimmanci don ƙarfafa rigakafi na yaro a hanyoyi daban-daban. Kowace rana, ba da kullun da zazzagewa da ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma su samar da shi da kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kuma barci lafiya.