Adenoviral conjunctivitis

Adenoviral conjunctivitis (ido adenovirus) wani mummunan cuta ne wanda ya shafi kwayar mucous na ido. Yana da matukar damuwa kuma an fi bincikar shi a lokutan kaka-kaka.

Da wakili na adenoviral conjunctivitis da hanyoyi na watsa

A causative wakili na wannan cuta, kamar yadda za a iya gani daga sunan, shi ne adenovirus . Adenoviruses, shiga cikin jikin mutum, yana haifar da lalacewa ga wasu kwayoyin halitta da kyallen takalma - sassan jiki na numfashi, hanji, kwayoyin lymphoid, da dai sauransu. Amma "wurin da aka fi so" shine mucous membranes, musamman ma ido.

Adenoviruses sunyi daidaito a yanayin waje, sun dade na dogon lokaci a cikin ruwa, a cikin sanyi, sun tsaya daskarewa. Sun lanƙwasa ƙarƙashin rinjayar radiation ultraviolet da chlorine.

Maganar da tafki na kamuwa da kamuwa da adenovirus shine mutum - duka mai haƙuri da mai ɗaukar hoto. Irin wannan kwayar cutar ana daukar kwayar cutar ne, yafi yawa daga ruwan sama. Haka kuma za'a iya tuntuɓar hanyar watsawa (ta hannun hannayen da aka gurbata, abubuwa) da kuma abincin (ta hanyar ruwa da abinci).

Bayyanar cututtuka na Adenoviral Conjunctivitis

Lokacin shiryawa don conjunctivitis da kamuwa da kamuwa da adenovirus shine kimanin mako daya. A wasu lokuta, mutum mai kamu ba ya da lafiya a yanzu, amma ya zama mai dauke da cutar. Sa'an nan kuma kamuwa da cuta ta nuna kanta a kan tushen bayanan ragewa a cikin rigakafin, bayan da aka yi amfani da shi.

Adenoviral conjunctivitis a mafi yawan lokuta yakan faru a kan tushen cutar kamuwa da ƙwayar respiratory na sama, sabili da haka na farko bayyanar cututtuka yawanci:

• ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
• coryza;
• zafi, ciwon makogwaro;
• Mucous fitarwa a kan tonsils.

Hanyoyin cututtuka na conjunctivitis kai tsaye sun dogara da nauyinta kuma sun fara bayyana a daya ido, bayan kwanaki 2-3 - na biyu. A cikin tsofaffi, cutar za ta iya faruwa a cikin siffofin biyu - catarrhal ko follicular.

Catarrhal adenoviral conjunctivitis nuna kanta a wannan hanya:

• hotunan hoto;
• ƙãra ƙara.
• ƙwaƙwalwa, jin dadi na abu mai waje a ido;
• kumburi da redness na idanu;
• rufe ko ido na ido.

Follicular adenoviral conjunctivitis yana da irin wannan manifestations:

• bayyanar a kan mucosa na ido na kananan ƙananan ko manyan surfaceicles (follicles);
• redness na conjunctiva na ido;
• bayyanar da fitarwa.

Rarraban adjunviral conjunctivitis

Ƙarar da aka fara ko kuma ba daidai ba ne na conjunctivitis adenoviral zai iya haifar da ci gaba da matsaloli masu tsanani, wato:

• abin da aka makala na kamuwa da cuta na biyu (kwayan cuta);
• ci gaban ƙwayar ido na bushe;
• ci gaba da ci gaba da haɗuwa tare da conjunctivitis;
• keratoconjunctivitis (yaduwar ƙonewa zuwa cornea);
• iridocyclitis (kayar da iris da ido na ido).

Yadda za a bi da adenoviral conjunctivitis?

Domin ya hana rikitarwa, lokacin da alamun farko na kamuwa da cuta ya bayyana, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi likitanka. Jiyya na adenoviral conjunctivitis a cikin manya ana aiwatar da shi a kan hanyar fitar da kayan aiki kuma ya haɗa da yin amfani da ƙungiyoyi biyu na magungunan magunguna - antiviral da immunostimulating. A matsayinka na mulkin, shirye-shirye na interferon da deoxyribonuclease a saukad da, da kuma ointments tare da aikin antiviral (alal misali, florenal, bonaflone) an wajabta.

Idan akwai kamuwa da cuta na kwayan cuta, an riga an umarci maganin rigakafi na gida. Magungunan maganin maganin maganin magungunan magani tare da kwayoyin anti-allergic (antihistamine). Don yin rigakafi da idon bushe wanda aka ba da umarnin hawaye (Vidisik, Oftagel ko wasu).