Alstroemeria furanni - ka'idoji na asali da kulawa

Mafi furanni na furanni na alstroemeria na iya yin ado a shafin ko taga sill, kuma har yanzu don Allah a cikin idanu. Tsarin tsari yana da sauƙi, babban abu shine a bi shi bisa ga ka'idoji. Don samun furanni da kuma kiwon lafiya, yana da mahimmanci don gudanar da kulawa mai kyau. Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa ga furanni na dogon lokaci ba su fadi a cikin bouquets ba.

Alstroemeria - dasa da kulawa

Don ingantacciyar ci gaba da tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire masu girma, tsarin mulki yana da mahimmanci, tun lokacin da furen yana wurare masu zafi. A lokacin rani, ƙimar mafi kyau shine 22 ° C, kuma a cikin hunturu - kimanin 15 ° C. Mafi yawan zafin jiki mai haɗari shine 8 ° C. Bayyana, yanayin dacewa ga alstroemeria, yadda za a kulawa da shuka, yana da kyau a dakatar kuma a hasken wutar lantarki. Wannan al'ada yana son mai yawa haske, kuma hasken rana ya zama akalla sa'o'i 13.

Alstroemeria - girma daga tsaba a gida

Ya kamata a gudanar da shuka daga watan Fabrairu zuwa farkon Maris. Ya kamata a yi la'akari da cewa furanni ba zai bayyana har shekara ta uku ba. Na farko, kayan dasawa dole ne suyi tsauri , kuma wannan tsari yana da tsawo, don haka, yana da wata daya. Don girma alstroemeria daga tsaba ya ci nasara, dole ne a kiyaye su a zafin jiki na + 2-4 ° C, sa'an nan kuma hankali ƙara yawan fihirisa. Bayan sasantawa, dole ne a danka tsaba don tsawon sa'o'i 6 a cikin ruwa.

Alstromeria - yadda za a shuka a spring for seedlings?

Hanyar dasa shuki tsaba daga wannan al'adun fure ba bambanta da sauran tsire-tsire ba, kuma ya haɗa da waɗannan matakai:

1. Na farko kana buƙatar shirya cakudawan ƙasa, hada bangarorin biyu na ganye da sashi na turf. Dama komai, saka shi a cikin akwati kuma ɗauka da sauƙi.
2. Tsaba, sanya su a ƙasa kuma dan kadan danna su, sa'an nan kuma trowel kasar gona. Zuba daga nebulizer kuma rufe akwati tare da fim ko gilashi, kuma sanya shi a kan taga sill.
3. An ba da shawarar cewa ka yi motsa jiki cikin lokaci lokaci ka tabbata cewa kasar gona ba ta bushe ba. Lokacin da harbe ya bayyana, cire murfin.
4. Alstroemeria seedlings zai kasance a shirye don dasa lokacin da barazanar sanyi wuce.

Alstroemeria - dasa shuki da kulawa a cikin ƙasa

Dole a dasa furanni akan wani wuri na rana, amma an ba da izinin inuwa. Yana da muhimmanci cewa babu fassarar da gusts na iska mai karfi. Don yayi girma da furen alstroemeria a gonar, ana buƙatar ƙasa mai laushi da mai gina jiki, kuma ya kamata a yi digi a rana, ƙara takin ko taki.

1. Yi ramuka don samun iyakar nisa na 0.5 m tsakanin su.
2. A kasan, saka lambatu, alal misali, bakin dutse, sa'an nan kuma zuba a kan dintsi na takin.
3. Sanya seedlings a cikin rami, yayyafa da ƙasa da m ya. Yarda da shuka sosai.
4. A ƙarshe, an bada shawarar cewa ƙasa ta kasance ta ƙasa ta wurin peat ko sawdust.

Kula da furanni na alstroemeria ya hada da hanyoyi masu yawa.

1. A shuka bai yi haƙuri overmoistening, kamar yadda tushen fara rot.
2. Lokacin da girma a cikin tukunya, ba a buƙatar takin mai magani ba, amma a cikin ƙasa mai bude sau ɗaya a mako kafin a fara samun buds, an gabatar da karin ma'adanai na potassium, kuma a lokacin da yake fure, an yi amfani da gauraye na musamman ga albarkatun gona tare da karamin nitrogen. Ana amfani da takin mai magani a cikin ƙananan allurai, kuma ya kamata su kasance mai kyau.
3. A cikin hunturu, don kariya daga sanyi, an cire fure zuwa 10 cm, sa'an nan kuma rufe tare da ganye, sawdust da sauransu. Idan hunturu ya yi sanyi sosai, to, ya kamata a gwada bishiyoyi da adana a cikin cellar har zuwa kakar ta gaba.

Me za a yi wa alstroemeria?

Daya daga cikin siffofin wannan al'adun furen - an bude buds don dogon lokaci, godiya ga wannan, ana iya adana furanni na dogon lokaci. Zuwa ga abincin yana murna da ido, ana bada shawarar saya igiya da rabi-bude buds. Idan kuna sha'awar yadda za ku bude alstromery da sauri a gida, to, shawara zata zama mai sauƙi - sanya bouquet a dakin dumi, amma ruwan da kanta ba zai dumi ba.

Alstroemeria - kula da furanni da aka yanke

Ana amfani da furanni mai kyau don mono-bouquets da abubuwa daban-daban. Yin aikin kulawa mai kyau, zaka iya jin dadin zaman lafiya na makonni biyu. Don alstroemeria ya tsaya a cikin gilashin, amfani da waɗannan matakai:

1. Na farko cire ƙananan ganye daga mai tushe don kada su cikin ruwa. In ba haka ba, za su fara tasowa kuma su zama yaduwar kwayoyin cutrefactive.
2. Yanke mai tushe ta hanyar zane, cire 3 cm. Yi wannan a ƙarƙashin rafi na ruwan sanyi.
3. Cika gilashin ruwa tare da ruwan sanyi, ƙara kadan sukari, da aka ba 1 lita ya kamata asusu na 1 tbsp. cokali. Zaka iya amfani da mahimman hanyoyi don kula da furanni da aka yanke.
4. Kada ka sanya gilashin ruwa a ƙarƙashin hasken hasken rana, cikin wuri mai duhu kuma a cikin wani takarda.
5. Don canja ruwa ya biyo baya a cikin rana ko, a matsayin mafakar karshe, ta hanyar biyu. A wannan lokaci, wanke wanke mai tushe da gilashi daga ciki. Yanke karar, kamar yadda aka fada a sama.