Anesthetics a dentistry

Duk da haka tsoro na likitoci? Kuma ka tuna, a yaushe ne karo na karshe ka cutar da hakori? Har zuwa yau, ƙwayoyi masu amfani da ilimin likitanci suna da tasiri sosai don su rage rashin jin daɗi ga mafi ƙaranci. Muna ci gaba da jin tsoron ziyara a likitan ƙwararren ƙuƙwalwa. Kuma daga dabi'un halaye ya kamata a zubar.

Ƙayyadewa game da maganin ƙwayoyi a likita

Mafi yawan abin da aka sani shine maganin rigakafi a cikin jaw. Wannan hanya ya saba da kowannenmu kuma yana da wuya a kira shi dadi. Amma a gaskiya ma likita yana amfani da magunguna daban-daban, duk da haka ba dukkanin su suna sananne ba. A nan ne ainihin iri:

• aikace-aikace;
• Ƙasarwa;
• tushe;
• jagorar.

An yi amfani da cutar shan magani don rage rashin jin dadin danko da hakori. Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da wannan maganin don wanke tartar, ya tsage hakora kuma ya tabbatar da cewa allurar rigakafi da maganin rigakafi a cikin takalma ba shi da zafi. Ana amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da Novocain da Lidocaine.

Cutar rigakafi - wannan shine allura. Har zuwa kwanan wata, don hanya a cikin aikin likita, waɗannan nau'ikan maganin anyi amfani da su:

• esters (Dikain, Novokain, Anestezin);
• amides (Tridocaine, Lidocaine , Citonate, Septonast, Ultracaine).

Ana amfani da kwayoyi na rukuni na farko a tiyata, amma sun fi karfi ga likita. Shirye-shirye na rukuni na biyu ya fi sauƙi a yi amfani da shi kuma mafi sauƙin haƙuri daga mai haƙuri, amma sau da yawa suna iya haifar da rashin lafiyar.

Gudanar da maganin rigakafi ya haɗa da gabatar da wani cututtuka a cikin ƙwayar jijiya don ƙin ƙwarewar babban ɓangaren fuska da jaw, yawanci ana yi bayan bude haƙori a cikin nau'i na saukad da. Ana amfani da kwayoyi daya don maganin allura.

Tsarin maganin rigakafi shi ne haɗuwa da jijiyoyi a gindin kwanyar, wannan mummunan kwayar cutar ne wanda zai yi wa dukkanin sassan jikin. An yi kafin babban aikin hawan hakori da haɓakar ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙa.

Dalilin da yasa banda kwayoyi ba tare da adrenaline da ake buƙata a dentistry?

Domin yada tsayin dakawar magunguna, yawancin ƙwayoyin fasaha a zamani sun kara da adrenaline ko abubuwa masu adrenaline. Wadanda ake kira vasoconstrictors, a matsayin mulkin, suna canjawa wuri sosai, amma zai iya haifar da kai hari ga marasa lafiya da cututtukan zuciya. Don rage haɗarin, wannan rukuni na mutane suna buƙatar amfani da Lidocaine ko Novocaine a cikin tsabta.