Angina wani cututtuka mai cututtuka ne wanda ke shafar yankin na makogwaro kuma yana haifar da maye gurbin dukan kwayoyin halitta. A cikin yara, yawan bayyanar cututtuka sun fi yawa - yawan zafin jiki, zubar da jini, zawo. Saboda wannan, yana da wuya a fara jiyya na angina a cikin yara a dace. Har ila yau, angina zai iya ci gaba a matsayin ƙwayar SARS. Angina a cikin yara a karkashin shekara guda yana buƙatar maida hankali don kulawa don kauce wa rikitarwa. Sau da yawa, alamunta ba su da mahimmanci, don haka a lokuta na canje-canje a cikin halayyar jariri, tuntuɓi likita.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na angina a cikin yara suna ciwo mai tsanani, karuwa a cikin tonsils da ƙananan lymph, sau da yawa akwai babban zazzabi. Akwai nau'i-nau'i daban-daban na wannan cuta, saboda haka ana buƙatar ƙwaƙwalwar musamman da gwaje-gwaje don likita zai iya ƙayyade yadda za a bi da ciwon makogwaro a cikin yaro.
Purulent angina a cikin yara an kafa ne lokacin da aka rufe gland da takamaiman takalma. Wannan yana faruwa a kusan dukkanin nau'in cutar, ko kuma a lokuta na rashin kulawa da tsarin ƙwayar cuta.
Mafi sau da yawa, yara suna da ciwon ƙwaƙwalwa. Wannan mummunar cutar ne, irin na kananan yara. Alamomi suna karuwa a cikin zafin jiki zuwa 40 ° C, zafi mai zafi, vomiting, zawo. Bubbles sun bayyana a bakin. Ƙaunar irin wannan angina zai iya zama mai ciwon zuciya.
Kwayar cututtuka na angar anghal a cikin yara suna da yawa fiye da na tsofaffi. Akwai bushewa da gumi a cikin kututtuka, ƙwayoyin lymph na karuwa, akwai ciwon ciwon kai da kuma rashin ƙarfi. Tonsils suna kara girma kuma an rufe shi da fim.
Fungal angina sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin yara. Yanayin zazzabi ya kai 38 ° C, ana amfani da tonsils tare da takarda mai launi. Dalilin shine naman gwari da ke faruwa saboda dysbiosis bayan amfani da maganin rigakafi.
Harshen follicular a cikin yara yana farawa sosai - yawan zafin jiki ya tashi zuwa 39 ° C, akwai ciwon kai, bala'i, zazzabi, vomiting, diarrhea, rashin sani. Tonsils an rufe shi da zane-zane na plaque.
Lacunar angina yana bayyana da bayyanar a kan tonsils a cikin yara na spots of yellowish ko fari. Cutar cututtuka na lacunar angina suna kama da alamun cututtuka na anglin follicular, amma ya fi wuya a ɗauka.
Idan yaro yana da adenoids, angina na nasopharyngeal tonsil zai iya ci gaba . A irin waɗannan lokuta wajibi ne don shiga cikin maganin adenoids.
Angina a 'yan makarantar sakandare da kuma makaranta yana sau da yawa kuma zai iya haifar da matsaloli mai tsanani. Don kauce wa wannan, kana buƙatar fara jiyya na angina a lokaci a cikin yara kuma bayan dawowa don kaucewa danniya, ƙarfafa jiki.
Jiyya na angina a cikin yara
Yadda za a bi da angina a cikin yaron - a gida ko har abada, ya dogara da shekarun da tsanani da cutar. Idan cutar ta hade da wasu cututtuka masu tsanani a jiki, to, likitan likita shine mafi kyau. Hanyar da aka zaɓa dangane da dalilin cutar. Na kwayan cuta, purulent angina ne mafi sau da yawa bi da tare da maganin rigakafin. Fungal - antifungal jamiái. Kwayoyin maganin rigakafi ga yara na angina zasu iya sanya gwani kawai, jagorancin sakamakon gwaje-gwajen. Ba za ku iya ba wa likitocin ku ba tare da izinin likita ba, ku canza magungunan kwayoyi.
Lokacin da zalunta angina a cikin yara a gida, kana buƙatar bin wasu shawarwari:
- babban gado. Angina, canjawa zuwa kafafu, zai iya haifar da ketare na zuciya, rheumatism, meningitis da sauran cututtuka masu hadari;
- bayar da jariri tare da abin sha mai yawa don kawar da maye da kuma kula da kare jikin;
- kowane sa'a kana buƙatar tsagewa. Don yin wannan, zaka iya amfani da samfurori na musamman, da magungunan gargajiya - gishiri, shayi na ganye;
- Kada ka bari ɗakin jaririn ya yi bushewa da iska mai dumi - wannan shine manufa mai kyau don cigaban ciwon huhu;
- Kada ku ciyar da yaran idan ya ƙi. Kuma idan abincin ya bayyana, fara sannu a hankali ya ba shi haske, abinci mai tsarki-kamar abinci a kananan ƙananan;
- A lokacin jiyya na ciwon makogwaro, an hana shi zuwa taro, musamman idan yanayin yaron ya inganta;
- a lokuta na ciwon makogwaro mai yalwa, yara ba za su iya cire takarda daga kai tsaye ba. Ka tambayi likita don nuna yadda aka yi daidai kuma abin da ake nufi don amfani. Idan akwai kuskuren aiki, sepsis na iya faruwa (cutar jini);
- Don magance ciwon makogwaro a cikin yara tare da maganin gargajiya yana yiwuwa ne kawai a karkashin kulawar wani gwani. Mutane da yawa magani ganye da infusions za a iya contraindicated ga jarirai, haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen;
- Bayan bacewar bayyanar cututtuka na cutar, dole ne a shimfiɗa kwanciya don kwanakin da yawa kuma ku guje wa aikin jiki don makonni 2.
Angina sau da yawa yakan faru bayan wasu cututtukan cututtuka. Saboda haka, matakan tsaro za su kasance kamar su a cikin ARVI. Ƙarfafa kariya, kula da abinci mai kyau na yaron, koya wa yaro ga hanyoyin kiwon lafiya, gymnastics na motsa jiki. A lokacin annoba, ka guje wa tarurruka masu yawa. Idan farkon bayyanar cututtuka na cutar ya faru, nan da nan za a fara jiyya. Kula da lafiyar ku da jin dadin jaririnku.