Gallstone cuta - yadda za a lura da alamun farko da kuma dakatar da cholelithiasis?

Chololithiasis yana da alamun bincike na musamman, musamman a tsakanin mata masu haihuwa. Maza suna da sauki ga cholelithiasis da yawa, ana samun sau 3-10 sau da yawa. Kwayar cutar tana ci gaba da cigaba, saboda haka an samo shi a cikin matakai na ci gaba.

Chololithiasis - menene wannan cuta?

Domin al'ada aiki na tsarin narkewa, samarwa da kuma fitar da bile ya zama dole. A ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwan waje da na ciki, zai iya ɗaukar nauyi da kuma samun daidaituwa na putty (sludge biliary). Daga irin wannan ajiya mai ban mamaki, duwatsun ko duwatsu a cikin tarin ganyayyaki. Suna karuwa a cikin girman da yawa, suna fada cikin ducts (choledochus) kuma sun lalata su, suna rushe ambaliyar ruwa (cholelithiasis).

Dalilin cholelithiasis

Ba a san ainihin dalilin da yasa pathology aka bayyana ba. Masu kwarewa suna kiran abubuwan, saboda abin da cholelithiasis zasu iya farawa tare da mafi girma. Daga cikin su, muhimmancin da ake yi da jima'i da kuma shekaru. Mata suna da ƙila za su iya samun rubutun ƙira, haɗarin hakan yana ƙaruwa bayan shekaru 30. Sauran shawarwarin da aka haifar da gallstones:

• ciki da haihuwa;
• na kullum hepatitis ;
• helminthiases ;
• Abubuwan da ke ciki na gallbladder da duodenum;
• cirrhosis na hanta;
• siffofin abinci mai gina jiki (tare da yawancin ƙwayoyi da dabbobi masu gina jiki);
• cututtuka na hormonal;
• low aiki na jiki;
• kamuwa da cuta, kumburi na gallbladder;
• ciwo na kashin baya;
• yunwa;
• cututtuka na ƙananan hanji;
• hawan jini;
• ciwon sukari mellitus;
• rikitarwa na ƙwayar mota;
• nauyi.

Gallstone cuta - bayyanar cututtuka

Babban dalilin daliliwar marigayi na wannan farfadowa shine jinkirin sa da ci gaba (don shekaru 7-10). Ana gano alamun ƙididdigar cholelithiasis a lokacin da aka katange choledocha ta hanyar rikici da kuma bayyanar babban colic. A cikin lokuta masu wuya, an lura da hoto mai banƙyama a kan abin da ba daidai ba a cikin abincin, amma mutane ba su da alaka da irin wannan rashin jin daɗi.

Dutsen a cikin gallbladder - bayyanar cututtuka:

• jawo mummunan zafi lokacin aiki a matsayin matsayi, bayan cinye mai kyau, kayan yaji da abinci mai laushi, overexertion;
• shafe tsawon rai;
• jin nauyin nauyi a gefen dama;
• gajiya, damuwa.

Idan kullithiasis ya cigaba da dogon lokaci, yana jawo colic:

• mummunan ciwo a yankin hanta na shinge ko shinge, bawa ga kafada, scapula, wuyansa;
• tashin hankali tare da cike da zubar da ciki;
• jaundice;
• angina pectoris;
• ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
• zane-zane;
• darkening na fitsari.

Duwatsu a cikin gallbladder - abin da za a yi?

Hanyoyin magani sun dogara ne da lambar da girman ƙididdigewa, ƙimar cholelithiasis. Zai fi sauƙi idan karami (har zuwa 1 cm) kuma an gano wasu gallstones - magani yana iyakance ga shawarwari na musamman don ci gaba da rayuwa mai kyau da kuma kiyaye abincin na Pevzner No. 5. Bugu da ƙari, yana da muhimmanci a yi a kai a kai yi prophylactic duban dan tayi ganewar asali, kula da yawan ci gaba na pathology, gyara yanayin da yawan concrements.

A gaban manyan duwatsu (har zuwa 2 cm) ana nuna alamun farfasa marasa lafiya. Wadannan sun hada da rushewa tare da kwayoyi da murkushe daga waje. Irin waɗannan hanyoyi ba koyaushe suna haifar da sakamako mai sa ran ba kuma basu bada tabbacin ƙaddamar da cholelithiasis. Bayan bacewar duwatsu, za su iya sake sakewa. Idan ya sake dawowa da ilimin cututtuka ko kuma gina manyan duwatsu (daga 2 cm a diamita), an ba da takaddama ta hanyar aiki. Hanyar ya shafi kawar da mafitsara tare da takaddama.

Gallstone cuta, kai hari - abin da ya yi?

Colic yana da matukar damuwa da hadarin gaske, saboda haka a farkon alamominsa yana da kyawawa don gaggauta yin ganawa da likita. Wannan harin ya zama mai zafi kamar yadda zai yiwu, idan an kafa manyan duwatsu a cikin bile, alamun sunyi rikitarwa ta hanyar tsangwama da tsinkaye. Wannan ya haifar da maye gurbin jiki da kuma mummunar cin zarafi ga tsarin narkewa.

Ga yadda za a sauya wani ɓangaren cholelithiasis a gida:

1. Ƙarin ƙarya da shakatawa, ba tare da wani aiki na jiki ba.
2. Don sha na spasmolytics tare da aikin fasodila (Yunispaz, Drotaverin, Pllalgin).
3. Tare da ƙara yawan zazzabi, dauki kwayoyin antipyretic da anti-inflammatory (Paracetamol, Ibuprom, Nurofen).
4. Idan akwai haɗari na angino pectoris, tayi amfani da magani don daidaita yanayin zuciya ( Asparkam , Spasmol, Nifedeks).
5. Sanya safa a ƙafafunka ko kawai ka rufe su da bargo. Heat yana fadada tasoshin.
6. Sha game da lita 500 na ruwa mai tsanani.
7. Sanya dumi damfara a hannun dama hypochondrium.
8. Don tsawon sa'o'i 12, daina cin abinci. Bayan dakatar da colic, zaka iya canzawa zuwa rage cin abinci.
9. Wani harin da zai wuce tsawon sa'o'i 3 yana buƙatar kiran gaggawa.

Stone a cikin gallbladder - magani ba tare da tiyata ba

Anyi amfani da farfadowa na Conservative kawai tare da ƙananan ƙididdigar ƙananan ƙarami. Ana gudanar da ita a hanyoyi biyu:

1. Dissolution of duwatsu a cikin gallbladder. Don haka, ana amfani da acid (chenodeoxycholic da ursodeoxycholic) da shirye-shiryen ganye (tsantsa daga jinsi). Dabarar tasiri, yana taimakawa ne kawai daga gwargwadon ƙwayar cholesterol a cikin 10-20% na lokuta.
2. Crushing duwatsu a cikin gallbladder. Manipulation ne ke yi ta ultrasonic ko electromagnetic kalaman. Wannan hanya ya dace a gaban kananan (har zuwa 1 cm) da duwatsu guda ɗaya, idan babu alamun ƙonewa.

Gallstone cuta - jiyya tare da mutãne magani

Babu hanyoyin hanyoyin farfadowa wanda ya rage takaddun hanyoyi. Ya kamata a yi amfani da maganin da ake amfani da shi na rubutun galibi a matsayin ma'auni don ƙaddamar da pathology kuma jinkirta cigaba. Yin amfani da kayan lambu na yau da kullum ba zai yi amfani da kullithiasis ba - bayyanar cututtuka za ta karu da sauri, sannu-sannu kai tsaye da damuwa mai zafi.

Gidan tarin cholelithiasis

Sinadaran:

• chamomile - 5 g;
• valerian - 5 g;
• Mint - 5 g;
• hawthorn - 5 g;
• Tushen buckthorn - 5 g;
• juya - 5 g;
• jagora - 5 g;
• Tushen aira - 5 g;
• motherwort - 5 g;
• Lily na kwari - 5 g;
• hips - 5 g;
• ruwa - 1.5 lita.

Shiri, yin amfani da :

1. Mix man shafawa.
2. Tafasa tarin don minti 5-7.
3. Nace na tsawon sa'o'i 6.
4. Tsayar da broth.
5. Sha 100-110 ml na magani sau 3 a rana don rabin sa'a kafin abinci. Preheat.

Dutsen a cikin gallbladder - aiki

Hanyar mafi mahimmanci na magance cutar ita ce cholecystectomy. Ana kawar da duwatsu daga gallbladder ne tare da kwaya, ba tare da la'akari da yawan adadi ba. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da hanyar laparoscopic kadan kadan, wani lokaci likitan likita ya yanke shawarar game da laparotomy ko tsinkayyar kariya. A cikin 99% na lokuta, ana warkar da cholelithiasis bayan an yi aiki. Raunin ci gaba da ciwon cututtuka na postcholecystectomy ko darnfunction sphincter Oddi - rashin lafiya na ciwo.

Gina na abinci don cholelithiasis

Kyakkyawan abinci shine muhimmin sashi na lura da cholelithiasis. Daidai abincin ga cholelithiasis yana bada nauyin da ke kan hanta da kuma pancreas a cikin layi tare da cikakken abinci na abinci da bitamin cikin jiki. Abincin ya ƙayyade adadin ƙwayoyi da furotin dabba, yana rage salin gishiri. Cin abinci tare da duwatsu a bile yana samar da wadannan nuances:

• duk jita-jita dole ne dumi;
• Abincin abinci - sau 4-6 a rana a cikin wannan ƙananan yanki;
• a lokacin da ake gwadawa yana bada shawara don kara ko kara abinci;
• a kan kullun ciki yana da muhimmanci a sha ruwan da ba a cikin ruwa mai tsabta ba.

Gallstone cuta: rage cin abinci - abin da abinci za ku ci?

Lambar tebur 5 an dauke abinci mai cike da abinci, yana samar da bukatun yau da kullum ga balagagge a cikin adadin kuzari. Abin da za ku iya ci tare da cholelithiasis:

• ganyayyaki mai ganyayyaki;
• macaroni;
• yankuna masu tsaka-tsakin ruwa masu ruwa da ƙwayar mucous da kuma jita-jita daga gare su;
• nama nama;
• kifi mai kifi mai kifi;
• abincin teku (moderately);
• sausage likita;
• dairy sausages;
• Gurasa ta jiya ta 1 ko 2 irin gari, tare da bran;
• low-mai dairy da kuma m-dabara kayayyakin;
• dried biscuit;
• kayan lambu (zafi da aka bi, raw - iyakance);
• qwai - ba sau da yawa sau 2 a mako, zai fi dacewa da omelets;
• squash caviar;
• apples apples;
• kiwo ko musaji;
• Sassauran dabi'a - matsakaici (jam, fashi, zuma, marshmallow, marmalade da sauransu);
• creamy (har zuwa 30 grams kowace rana) da kuma kayan lambu mai (har zuwa 15 grams a kowace rana);
• sako baki shayi;
• chamomile broth;
• compote na dried 'ya'yan itatuwa, kare-fure;
• 'ya'yan itace mai dadi suna sha kuma suna haɓaka.

Abin da baza ku ci ba tare da cholelithiasis?

Don kawar da hanta, dole ne ka watsar da duk abincin "nauyi" da aka yi digiri na dogon lokaci. Idan cholelithiasis ya kasance a cikin wani mataki mai zurfi, yana da kyau a ji yunwa a rana ta farko bayan harin. Tsarin mulki zuwa lambar launi 5 an yi shi a hankali, tare da gabatarwa da nauyin sababbin jita-jita. Cin abinci tare da duwatsu a cikin gallbladder cire:

• broths, nama soups, okroshku;
• sabon gurasa;
• abinci mai gurasa;
• abincin da ke cikin nama, kashewa;
• kyafaffen kayayyakin;
• yankakke;
• marinades;
• kayan yaji da na yaji;
• kifi mai nama da nama;
• wake;
• sha'ir, hatsi, sha'ir sha'ir;
• abinci gwangwani;
• yin burodi;
• samfurori daga puff faski;
• cakuda salted;
• whey;
• kayan lambu da ke haifar da matakan ƙwayoyi (tafarnuwa, kabeji, albasa, radishes da sauransu);
• 'ya'yan itatuwa citrus;
• kwayoyi;
• raw berries da 'ya'yan itatuwa;
• cakulan;
• kayan abinci da cream;
• tsaba;
• koko;
• ruwan sha;
• kofi;
• barasa;
• kyan shayi;
• karkata;
• chicory.

Gallstone cuta - rikitarwa

Sakamakon mawuyacin hali yakan tashi idan ba'a bin ka'idodin abinci da rashin kulawa. Ƙunƙarar duwatsu a cikin ɗakunan ruwa suna rufe su, suna haifar da abin mamaki. Wannan yana haifar da irin wadannan cututtuka:

• cholangitis ;
• babban biliary pancreatitis;
• cholecystitis ;
• jaundice na injiniya ;
• ƙuntatawa na hanji;
• dropsy;

Matsalar cuta mai rikitarwa na iya haifar da mummunar tsari mai kumburi tare da lalacewar jikin mucous na bango na mafitsara. A sakamakon haka, sashin kwayoyin halitta (rupture) yana faruwa tare da fitowar abinda ke ciki a cikin rami na ciki - m peritonitis. Wannan yanayin yana da hatsarin gaske, yana da mummunan sakamako da kisa.

Gallstone cuta - rigakafin

Don hana hanawar lissafi, dole ne mu guje wa abubuwan da suke haifar da su. Tsarin ginin gallstones:

• m abinci mai gina jiki;
• kula da nauyin jiki na al'ada;
• aiki na jiki;
• kin amincewa da addinan;
• magani na dacewa da cututtukan cututtuka.