Pyelonephritis wani cututtukan ƙwayar cuta ne na "filters" na jikinmu - kodan. Kuma mafi sau da yawa ba su shan wahala daga iyayen kakanni, amma matasa da yara. Mata da 'yan mata suna da sau shida fiye da haɗari. Daga cikin cututtukan yara, pyelonephritis na matsayi na biyu bayan cututtuka na numfashi. Har ila yau, mata masu juna biyu suna fama da kumburin koda: sakamakon rikice-rikice a cikin jiki na tsohuwar mata, sautin na urinary ragu yana ragewa, mahaifa yana sukar da ureters, wannan kuma ya haifar da kyakkyawan yanayi don ci gaban pyelonephritis. Mene ne idan cutar mai banƙyama ta kama ka ko danka?
Yaya za a gane pyelonephritis?
Dalilin cutar shine kwayoyin da za su iya shigar da kodan ta hanyar ginin genitourinary, kazalika da daga wani tushen kamuwa da cuta cikin jiki.
Pyelonephritis yana nuna kansa ba zato ba tsammani: yanayin jiki yana karuwa (38-39 ° C), tare da ciwon sanyi da zazzaɓi, kadan daga bisani akwai ciwo a cikin ɓangaren lumbar, tashin zuciya, rage yawan ci. A cikin yara, da bambanci da marasa lafiya marasa lafiya, an sami ciwo a cikin ciki.
Idan kana da irin wannan cututtuka, kana bukatar ka tuntubi likita ba tare da bata lokaci ba ko kula da kai. Babu wata hujja da za ku iya yanke shawara game da kayan maganin rigakafi don magance pyelonephritis, saboda wannan cuta ta fara girma cikin sauri, har ma ba ta fara farfadowa ba.
Ta yaya likita zai taimaka?
A mataki na ganewar asali, likita za ta gudanar da gwagwarmayar jini da gwagwarmaya, gwagwarmaya X-ray da duban tayi. Bayan haka, za a yi ganewar asali.
Pyelonephritis ya bambanta a wasu siffofin:
- na kullum;
- m;
- na ci gaba tare da nuna damuwa.
Dangane da wannan, maganin ƙwayar cuta na pyelonephritis tare da maganin rigakafi da kuma phytotherapy an tsara su, kuma an tsara tsarin tsarin abinci.
Magungunan rigakafi don ciwon halayen kwari
Ma'aikata masu cutar da cutar za su iya zama: intestinal da pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, proteus, enterobacter, da dai sauransu. Yin bincike ya kamata ya bayyana bayyanar wadannan kwayoyin halitta masu banƙyama a cikin fitsari, bayan haka likita zai tsara magani mai dacewa.
Mafi sau da yawa a wajen maganin pyelonephrit na yau da kullum, maganin rigakafi irin su:
- penicillins;
- cephalosporins;
- carbapenems;
- monobactams;
- tetracyclines;
- linkaran;
- rukuni na levomycetin;
- phosphomycin (phosphocin).
Alurar rigakafi don ƙananan pyelonephritis
Yayin da babban tsari yana da mahimmanci don gane pathogen. Yau da gaske ana shuka fitsari a kan kwayoyin halitta kuma zai nuna abin da kwayoyin rigakafi ya kamata a bugu da pyelonephritis.
- Mai wakilta shine E. coli . Drugs: aminoglycosides (likita dole ne la'akari da mummunan sakamako akan kodan), cephalosporins da fluoroquinolones. Wadannan maganin rigakafi sunyi amfani da pyelonephritis, wanda E. coli ya yi, na makonni biyu.
- Mai wakilcin mai amfani shine proteus . Shirye-shirye: aminoglycosides, gentamicin, ampicillin da nitrofurans.
- Da wakili mai motsi shine enterococci . Drugs: haɗuwa da gentamicin tare da ampicillin ko levomecitin tare da vancomycin. Jiyya tare da cephalosporins ba shi da amfani.
Ana amfani da maganin kwayoyin maganin kwayar cutar pyelonephritis mai ƙwayar cuta bayan likita bayan kwanaki da yawa. Idan miyagun ƙwayoyi bai inganta aikin ba, an maye gurbin wani.
Ƙarin kulawa
Kamar yadda kake gani, jerin maganin maganin rigakafi don pyelonephritis yana da yawa, amma duk likitan zai ce - wadannan kwayoyi ba zasu iya jurewa ba. Mai haƙuri ya kamata ya taimake su ta hanyar bin abinci da yin amfani da phyto-tea.
Abincin safiyar yana da amfani da amfani a kwanakin farko na exacerbation na babban yawan berries, 'ya'yan itatuwa da melons, da kayan lambu (musamman beets, farin kabeji, karas). A cikin kwanakin nan na magani, zaka iya canzawa zuwa abincin da ake ci, amma kula da abun ciki na gina jiki (ba kasa da 50% na asali) da gishiri (10-12 g a kowace rana) ba.
A lokacin maganin pyelonephritis, maganin rigakafi sun nuna yawan abin shan - juices, kore da baki shayi tare da lemun tsami ko madara, da teas daga tsire-tsire masu magani.
Magungunan cututtuka, diuretic, astringent da haemostatic Properties suna sananne ga irin wadannan wakilan na flora kamar yadda:
- cranberries;
- black elderberry;
- St. John's wort;
- masarar masara;
- filin waje;
- ashberry;
- bearberry;
- strawberry ganye;
- cranberry.