Jin zuciya, lokacin da kai ya ji rauni, sananne ne ga kowa. Wasu mutane sun saba fahimtar wannan a matsayin wani abu maras muhimmanci, kuma ba tare da tunanin dalilin bayyanar cutar ba, kawar da shi tare da kwaya. A halin yanzu, wannan bayyanar ta nuna lokuttan cututtukan da ake buƙatar magani na musamman.
Irin ciwon kai
Idan kai yana ciwo, wannan ba yana nufin cewa abubuwan da ke tattare da shi daga cikin kwakwalwa ba ne, tun da babu mai karɓa a cikin su. Soreness ya bayyana kuma ya zo ne daga fushi ko tashin hankali na ɗaya daga cikin yankunan a kai ko wuyansa inda akwai masu karɓar jin zafi: jijiyoyin kasusuwa, jijiyoyi da ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin ƙwayoyi, wuyan wuyansa da kawunansu, sutura, sutura, sutura na hanci, idanu, nama na ciki, mucous membrane . Lokacin da mai karɓa na jin zafi yana karɓar motsa jiki mai ban sha'awa, yana aika siginar zuwa sassan jiki na kwakwalwar kwakwalwa, yana ba da rahoto a cikin wani yanki.
Dangane da yanayin, yanayi da asalin asali, akwai nau'in ciwon kai, amma yana iya zama da wuya a gano wani nau'in da yake buƙatar dogaro da haƙuri da jerin binciken. An ci gaba da ciwon kai zuwa kashi biyu:
- Farfesa - wadanda basu da alaka da cututtuka na kwayoyin cuta da nakasar tsarin jiki, suna faruwa a wasu lokuta kuma suna da siffofi masu zaman kansu. Wannan ya haɗa da: lalacewa, ciwo da tashin hankali, zafi ciwo, lalacewar hemicrania paroxysmal (yana da wuya).
- Makarantar sakandare - ana haifar da wadannan ko wasu nau'o'in ilimin kwayoyin halitta kuma suna tasowa a kan asalinsu, suna aiki a matsayin daya daga cikin bayyanar cututtuka, kuma yana iya haifar da dalilai masu ɓarna. Wannan rukuni ya ƙunshi nau'i-nau'i iri iri: maye, fashin zuciya, sinus, hypertensive, myogenic, neuralgic, vascular da sauransu.
Ciwon kai na tashin hankali
Wani sunan likita don irin wannan ciwo shine ciwon kai na irin nau'in taya. A cewar kididdiga, kimanin kashi 90% na marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon kai suna wahala tare da wannan alamar. Sau da yawa wannan rashin jin daɗi na muni ko matsakaicin ƙarfi yana bayyana azaman matsi, ƙyama, tare da jin damuwa a cikin tsokoki na wuyansa da kai. A mafi yawancin lokuta, ana jin dadin jikinsu da kyau, shugaban yana ciwo a goshin, ido, zafi a cikin occiput, yankin yankin.
Harshen ciwon sanyi yana kama da rabi na biyu na rana, lokacin maraice. Hanyar da aka kai ta kai tsawon 4-6, amma wani lokaci alamar alama tana samuwa na kwanaki da yawa, makonni har ma shekaru. Idan kai yana ciwo da mummunan rauni, an gano "ciwon ciwon magungunan ƙwayar cuta". A cikin layi daya tare da ciwo, sau da yawa irin waɗannan alamomi sune: gajiya, rage yawan hankali, rashin ci abinci, tashin hankali. A wannan yanayin, ƙananan ciwo ba zai shafi jiki ba, haske da rikici ba su da muhimmanci.
Cluster zafi
Hakan ba da yakamata ba, kuma ba tare da bata lokaci ba, ya haifar da hare-hare na jin dadi, wanda ya fara kunnen kunne, sa'an nan kuma kai da idanun ya ciwo (sau da yawa), wani lokaci ana fama da ciwo a cikin haikalin, goshi, cheeks. Ra'ayin hare-haren suna ragu, amma bi jerin daya bayan daya don kwanaki da yawa, makonni, watanni. A lokacin da akwai lokuta da yawa game da abubuwa uku, a cikin marasa lafiya da yawa ana lura da ciwo a lokaci ɗaya, tare da daidaitattun tsarin aikin kowane lokaci.
Bugu da ƙari, gagarumin shinge, tayarwa, jin zafi, marasa lafiya suna lura da kasancewar wadannan alamu masu bayyanar:
- redness da kumburi daga idanu;
- lacrimation;
- ƙara karuwa;
- redness na fuska;
- ƙuntatawa na hanci;
- wahalar numfashi;
- hangen nesa;
- kara yawan zuciya;
- mai karfi ƙyamar.
Mai haƙuri a lokacin harin da ke fama da ciwon kai ba zai iya zama a cikin wata ƙasa mai kwanciyar hankali ba, yana neman wuri inda ba za a ji jin zafi ba.
Ciwon kai - migraines
Wani nau'in ciwon kai na farko shi ne ƙwayar cuta, wanda yakan ci gaba da ci gaba da hare-haren yau da kullum. Sakamakon jin dadi a wasu lokuta an gabatar da ita - wani tsari na ƙayyadaddun alamun, wanda daga cikinsu:
- hallucinations (auditory, gani, dandano, olfactory ko tactile);
- hangen nesa;
- magana mai lalata;
- dizziness da sauransu.
A cikin yawan marasa lafiya, auri yana nuna lokaci ɗaya tare da ciwo a kai. A wani ɓangare na marasa lafiya babu wani aura, amma a lokacin harin, kai yana ciwo da damuwa ko kuma akwai haske, phobia.
Lokacin da ciwon ciwon hauka na migraine a cikin rabi daya tare da tsananin tsanani, ciwo mai tsanani a cikin temples, frontal, magunguna da maxillary zones, ƙasa da sau da yawa a cikin yankin occipital. Marasa lafiya suna bayyana sakonni kamar yadda yake nunawa, ci gaba, ƙarfafawa a kowane fushi. Ana duba saurin sau 2-8 sau ɗaya a wata, yana bayyana a kowane lokaci na rana, ciki har da dare. Sau da yawa, hare-haren ƙaura suna haɗuwa da damuwa na baya, ƙwaƙwalwar jiki, amfani da wasu shaye-shaye da jita-jita, magani, sauye-sauyen yanayi.
Sinus ciwon kai
Daya daga cikin nau'in ciwon kai na asali na asali, lokacin da kai da hanci ke ciwo, shine ciwo na sinus. Sakamakonsa ya haifar da kumburi na mucosa na daya ko fiye sinuses - sinadarin paranasal iska dake cikin ƙasusuwa na fuskar fuska na kwanyar. Sau da yawa ƙananan ciwon yana haifar da ɓoyewar ramin da ke haɗa sinus tare da ƙananan hanci, wanda ya haifar da ƙuduri ya shiga cikin sinus kuma yana ƙaruwa.
Tare da ciwo, wanda yana da matsi, halin tausin zuciya kuma yana a tsakiya a idanu, goshi, cheeks, babba na sama, ƙonewa na sinusitis ( sinusitis ) yana da wasu abubuwan bayyanannu:
- fitarwa daga hanci;
- ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
- rashin jin ƙanshi;
- rashin ƙarfi.
Rashin jin dadi maras dacewa suna inganta ta karkatar da kai da kuma dannawa a cikin tsinkayyar ɓangaren da aka shafi.
Ciwon kai - Dalilin
Idan magunguna na asali na asali na iya bayyanawa ta wata cuta ta musamman, lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka ta ɓace, jin zafi na farko yana da wuyar ganewa da kuma gano abubuwan da suke tada su. Dukkan nau'o'in wulakanci ba a fahimta ba, kuma akwai ra'ayoyi da yawa akan asalin su. Daya daga cikin mahimman dalilai na wadannan abubuwan da ake kira:
- ladabi;
- ƙwaƙwalwar tunani;
- aiki na jiki;
- miyagun halaye;
- wani canji a cikin asalin hormonal;
- zauna a cikin matsayi mara kyau;
- zauna a cikin ɗaki mai dadi;
- tunani akan aiki;
- cin zarafin barci;
- canjin lokaci lokaci.
Mun lissafa cututtuka na al'ada da ke haifar da ciwon kai na biyu:
- atherosclerosis na cerebral tasoshin ;
- hauhawar jini na waje;
- kwakwalwa ciwon sukari;
- glaucoma;
- meningitis ;
- encephalitis;
- cervical osteochondrosis da sauransu.
Lokaci na ciwon kai
Idan kai yana da raɗaɗi a lokaci-lokaci, kuma abubuwan da ke cikin jiki suna kama da dabi'a, an gano su a wannan yanki, da farko, dole ne a yi tsammanin ƙyamar craniocerebral raunin da ya faru, osteochondrosis na yankin mahaifa, migraine. Don fahimtar dalilin, ya zama dole a bincika yanayin da abin da ciwon ya bayyana, abin da yake ƙarfafa shi, abin da bayyanar ke faruwa a layi daya.
Maganin ciwon kai yana sa
Matsayin ciwon kai, wanda yake shafewa, yana haifar da rauni, rage yadda ya dace kuma yana shafar hanyar rayuwa ta gaba, yana nuna wani tsari mai tsanani. Wani lokaci wannan shi ne saboda bayyanar wasu kwayoyin neoplasms a cikin kwakwalwar kyamara: sutura da mummunan ciwace-ƙari, cysts, anerysms da sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, kai zai iya ci gaba da rashin lafiyarsa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar haɗarin haɗari, magunguna.
Mene ne idan kaina ya sha wahala?
Jin wata alama ce mai zafi, kowa yana tunanin yadda za'a kawar da ciwon kai sau da sauri. Masana sun bayar da shawarar kada su shiga magani, amma neman taimako na likita domin gano asali, ƙayyade abin da zai haifar da ƙayyadaddun lamari kuma ya ƙayyade hanyar da ta dace. Yin maganin gaggawa ga likita ya zama dole a irin waɗannan lokuta:
- wani ciwon kai mai tsanani ya bayyana ba zato ba tsammani kuma a karo na farko;
- Abin baƙin ciki yana tare da hasara na sani, cin zarafin numfashi, vomiting, urinary incontinence, rashin magana, rashin lafiya;
- matsanancin ciwo a kai a yayin daukar ciki;
- kowane harin mai zafi yana da tsanani fiye da na baya.
Shirye-shirye don ciwon kai
Kula da ciwon kai ya kamata a gudanar da shi tare da dalilan bayyanar da likita ya ba da shawarar. Sau da yawa, don kawar da alamar, ana bada shawarar cewa ana amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da su a cikin kantin magani ba tare da takardun magani ba:
- Ibuprofen;
- Paracetamol;
- Citramon;
- Amma-shpa;
- Shafi;
- Aspirin;
- Spazmolgon;
- Tempalgin;
- Alamar;
- Baralgin.
Massage daga ciwon kai
Hanyar da ke da sauƙi amma mai tasiri ita ce tausa daga ciwon kai a gida. Da farko, bayan samun matsayi mai dadi a matsayi, za ku iya wanke duk wani ɓacin rai tare da yatsun yatsunku, dafa takalmin ko mashin magunguna, shimfiɗa tsokoki na wuyansa da kafadu. Idan taimako ba zai zo ba, zaku iya rinjayar shafukan acupuncture a cikin yankuna masu zuwa:
- a cikin rami na tsakiya kusa da iyakar sashi na gashi;
- a tsakiyar tsakiyar ɓangaren occipital;
- a mafi girman maki na girare;
- tsakanin kusurwar ƙananan jaw da kuma tsarin mastoid na kashi kashi;
- a nesa na 2-3 mm daga kusurwar ido na cikin ido na hanci.
- tsakanin yatsan hannu da forefinger.
Cunkoson yara don ciwon kai
Don sauƙaƙe yanayin, idan kowace rana shugaban ya ciwo, wadancan maganin maganin gargajiya masu sauki zasu taimaka:
- Yi wanka mai zafi (domin minti 5-10).
- Aika waƙoƙi na 'yan mintoci kaɗan zuwa ga temples wani ganye mai laushi na kabeji, wani ɓauren ganye ko mint.
- Yanke tafarnuwa na tafarnuwa a rabi kuma kuyi goshin, temples da kuma bayan kansa.
- Yarda da ƙanshi na Lavender, eucalyptus, Rosemary ko Mint.
- Sha shayi daga sage, linden, Mint, primrose.