A na ruwa na shuke-shuke hornwort ne herbaceous perennial. A cikin yanayi na yanayi, yana faruwa a cikin ruwa mai mahimmanci, yawancin aquarists suna kawo shi gida daga kananan tafkuna. An yi imani cewa wannan alama ce ta halin da ake ciki a cikin akwatin kifaye da kuma zaɓi mai kyau don mai mallaki kifaye.
Kamfanin Aquarian hornwort - bayanin
Lokacin da mafari a cikin sana'ar kifaye ya zaɓi kansa don cika kandar gilashin, ana kula da hankali ga kifaye maras amfani da kifi. Hornwort a cikin akwatin kifaye baya buƙatar kowane yanayi na musamman, kuma don sayen shi ba matsala ba ne. Amfanin irin wannan aquarium inhabitant shi ne ikon tsarkake ruwa a zahiri hankali:
- an dasa shi sosai, kuma ganye suna rufe shi da kananan gashi - duk wannan ya sa inji ya zama mai tsaftaceccen halitta wanda baya bada turbidity na ruwa;
- farfajiyar yana aiki ne, wanda ke taimakawa wajen sakin oxygen, kuma wannan shine dalili don saukewar sharan sharan gona a cikin ruwa, kuma fry yayi girma da sauri saboda cika ruwa da oxygen;
- don babban ɗakunan kifi, ko ɗakun ruwa mai yawa, kayan kifin na kifin aquarium zai zama abin ado na kayan ado, saboda yana da kyau a matsayin wuri mai kyau don yanayin shimfidar ruwa.
Akwai kimanin nau'o'in nau'in ƙaho guda uku, amma ga aquarists, ƙananan kawai sun cancanci: Cuban, Mexican da kuma rushewa, shi ma kore ko ƙarƙashin ruwa. Mai riƙe da rikodi na ƙarshe don tsira, saboda ya dace da kowane tsarin mulki, amma yana kula da hasken wuta. Ba sa bukatar haske mai haske na Mexico, amma mai tushe yana da matukar damuwa.
Kayan daji a cikin akwatin kifaye - abinda ke ciki
Idan muka yi magana game da ruwa mai ban sha'awa na aquarium, muna fatan sauƙi kulawa. Abin da ke cikin hornwort a cikin akwatin kifaye ba abu ne mai rikitarwa ba, saboda ba ya damu da ƙasa a kasa ko ruwan zafin jiki , ko da yake rashin ƙarfi ba yakan shafi tasiri ba. Amma sau da yawa farawa aquarists fuskanci matsala a lokacin da algae ba sa so su yi girma a duk ko jefar da ganye, wani lokacin suna fara rot. Kusan yawancin lokaci wannan shi ne sakamakon wasu ƙananan kullun.
Yadda zaka dasa hornwort a cikin akwatin kifaye?
Na farko da kuskure kuskure ne dasa shuki da shuka a cikin zahiri hankali. Kafin dasa shuki na hornfork a cikin wani akwatin kifaye, yana da kyakkyawan ra'ayi don dubawa a gefensa: yanayin halayyar shine babu tushen. Sai dai itace cewa dasa shukiyar ƙwayar cuta, ta zubar da shi a ƙasa, yana da ƙari ga mutuwarsa. Wata matsala da damuwa a cikin 'yan kwanaki za su fara juyawa kuma su mutu.
Wadanda suka riga sun samo harshe guda tare da hornwort, an shawarce su suyi amfani da wasu hanyoyi don wannan. Wadannan ƙananan ƙananan da ke bayyane a cikin internodes, waɗannan su ne kayan da aka gyara da kuma mai tushe, sabili da haka bashi yiwuwa a saka su cikin ƙasa. Saukowa a hankali ba za ta yi aiki ba, amma ba zai iya iyo a cikin kogin ruwa ba ko akan farfajiya. A cikin hanya akwai dabarun da dama don gyara a kasa.
Yadda za a gyara hornwort a cikin akwatin kifaye?
Don dasa algae a cikin tanki, dole ne ka yi hakuri. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa yadda za a gyara hornwort a kasa na akwatin kifaye:
- gilashin gilashin da ake yi a cikin ƙarancin gandun daji na jikin kifi yana da kyau sosai don ƙirƙirar siffar wani daji, a kasa da mai tushe an gyara tare da igiya sosai;
- Dabbobi masu ado da ramuka suna da nauyin kaya don kiyaye harbe a wuri guda;
- akwai tukwane na musamman don ƙirƙirar hoto.
Yana da muhimmanci a fahimci cewa duk wani hanyoyin da aka zaba ba magani ba ne na dogon lokaci. Fiye da mako daya, ɗayan kifin aquarium na tsirar da santimita kadan, sabili da haka, a kowane mako yana da muhimmanci don yanke sama da kuma ƙirƙirar abun da ke ciki. Ƙananan ɓangare ya mutu kuma ya juya rawaya, raunin tsirara ba shi da kyau. Haka ne, da kuma ganye zasu iya cika dukkan ruwan infin, idan ba a sarrafa shi ba.
Yadda za a yada hornwort a cikin akwatin kifaye?
Sake gyaran wadannan algae ne ainihin wajibi ne, domin in ba haka ba duk akwatin kifaye zai juya cikin ramin daji marar ruwa. Da zarar aquarium hornwort ke tsiro zuwa saman ruwa, za ka iya samun lafiya cire shi. Gilashi ya kamata a yanke ta a cikin guda kimanin 15 cm tsawo. Ayyukan nuna cewa ana yin wannan hanya a mako-mako. Hoton yana da wadannan: lokacin da ka gyara tsire a kasan kuma ya ba shi samfurin da ake so, bayan mako guda mai tushe a cikin ƙananan ƙananan bazai daɗe, bayan da kullun duk abin da ya koma ya dace.
Yadda za a tushen hornwort a cikin wani akwatin kifaye?
Kusan tunanin "rooting" a nan bai dace ba, saboda babu tushen duniyar wannan kifaye. Kyauwortin shuka a cikin akwatin kifaye shine gyara shi a wani wuri kuma yayi siffar daji ta hanyar hanyar yin amfani da magunguna masu yawa. Saboda wannan irin shuka, babban aikin ba shine tushenwa ba, amma hanyoyi na daidaitawa. Don duk rashin aikin sa, algae yayi karfi don canzawa a cikin siginan ruwa, yanayin yanayin zafi da hasken haske. Wadannan lokutan sun zama ƙananan jiragen ruwa guda uku waɗanda ke kula da ƙaho na ƙaho.
Aquarium hornwort - kulawa
Duk abin da mutum ya ce, kyawawan kayan kifin ajiya sun fi dogara da lokacin da aquarist ya ciyar. Ciyayi don aquarium hornwort ba yana buƙatar yanayi na musamman, amma daidaituwa da haske na greenery zai yarda kawai idan an cire shi daidai:
- Kwayoyin kifaye na irin wannan buƙatar nitrates, matakin su zai shafi yanayin greenery, amma kusan ko da yaushe ba lallai ba ne don saturate ruwa tare da nitrates;
- tsawon lokacin hasken rana zai ba da haske daga kore, amma raguna na haske suna da illa ga kudancin kifin aquarium;
- dandano na ganye yana da haushi, sabili da haka ma'abuta cikin akwatin kifaye ba su iya cin abinci mai tushe, algae na wannan jinsi sun dace da kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire da kifi;
- aiki girma da juiciness na greenery ana kiyaye a zazzabi tsarin mulki na 20-24 ° C.
Me ya sa ba ya girma hornwort a cikin wani akwatin kifaye?
Tsire-tsire waɗanda basu buƙatar yin aiki na wani aquarist na iya kasancewa a wasu lokuta mawuyacin hali. Kamfanin hornwort ya samu nasarar dasa dukan akwatin kifaye, sa'an nan kuma ya juya launin rawaya ko ya jefar da foliage. Irin waɗannan lokuta ba sababbin ba ne. Ana ci gaba da rashin talauci saboda dalilan da dama:
- da yawa daban-daban ruwa sigogi a cikin sabon akwatin kifaye bayan dasawa;
- a yayin da ake hawa algae supercooled;
- low matakin nitrates;
- da dare, matakin oxygen a cikin ruwa ya sauke karfi.