Gwangwadon balsam yana da nau'in tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire guda biyar, kuma mafi yawancin balsam ne na New Guinea, wanda a cikin mutane ana lakabi "touchy". Don haka ana kiran wannan shuka saboda girman halayen kwalaye na kwalaye da zazzagewa. Daban iri iri balsam novogvineyskogo ya fara a 1972. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa samfurori na alama "New Guinea" suna da tsummoki mai karfi, furanni da ganye, kuma shrub yana karami, wanda ya dace don girma a cikin ɗaki. Balsam - tsire-tsire mai karfi, kuma godiya ga masu shayarwa wadanda suka halicci matasan masu launi masu launin gaske, yana da kyau sosai.
Noma
Don amfanin gonar New Guinea balsam, duka dakuna da baranda sun dace. Zaka kuma iya dasa su a waje na gadaje na flower, amma kawai a matsayin shekara-shekara, tun da sanyi ga balsam yana da mummunan rauni. Kyawawan balsamins daban-daban launi suna kallon tukwane da kwanduna.
Lokacin zabar ƙasa don balsam, za a ba da fifiko ga haske da kasa mai laushi wanda ke sha ruwan da kyau. Tsawancin nitrogen mai wuce haddi zai sa balsam yayi girma da sauri, amma samuwa da sababbin furanni zai ragu da yawa. Game da hasken wuta, injin ba shi da kyau - ko da a cikin duhu mafi kusurwa, balsam ba zai mutu ba, amma rashin haske zai rinjayi flowering. Ƙarin haske da tsire-tsire ta karɓa, mai haske kuma mafi kyau zai zama furanni. Yawan zafin jiki na tukunya tare da balsam bai zama kasa da digiri Celsius 10 ba. Idan zafi yana da ikon yin rayuwa kullum, to, ƙananan takarda don shuka zai iya zama lalacewa.
Yanzu game da yadda za a shayar da sabon balsam na New Guinea. Tsarin mulki bai zama ambaliya ba! A lokacin rani, a kowace rana, ruwa da tsire-tsire a cikin ƙananan yanki, kuma a cikin hunturu aka yanke ruwa har sau ɗaya ko biyu sau 10.
Kowace balsam ya kamata a dasa shi a cikin wani sabon tukunya, amma diamita ta kusa da centimeters 2-4 ya fi girma. Tsire-tsire masu girma a kan baranda za a iya dasa su a ƙarshen lokacin rani. Tsakanin gabarra, nesa ba zata zama ƙasa da 20 centimeters ba, kuma dole ne a danne kadan daga sama a ƙasa.
Sake bugun
A yanayi, ana haifar da balsam na New Guinea tare da taimakon tsaba. Amma ba zai zama sauƙin girma a flower a wannan hanyar a gida. Daga cikin tsaba 10 na Balsam na New Guinea, kawai 2-5 sun taso, tsire-tsire suna girma sosai, kuma sau da yawa suna mutuwa saboda babu dalilin dalili. Hanya mafi kyau ita ce fadada balsam na New Guinea. Don yin wannan, yanke da yanke dan kadan a ƙasa da kulle, cire tushen ƙasa, to, an riga an dasa su a cikin ƙasa mai laushi mai kyau. Dole tare da seedlings ya kamata a kiyaye shi a cikin inuwa kuma an kare shi daga wurin zayyanawa. Makonni biyu bayan haka sabon shuka yana da asali.
Cututtuka
Kulawa na yau da kullum na New Guinea balsam ya hada da ba kawai watering, dashi, shafe ganye daga turɓaya, cire furanni dried, amma kuma kula da lafiyarsa. Saboda haka, rashin dasawa da wuce kima m watering na iya haifar da juyawa daga cikin wuyan wuyansa har ma da asalinsu. Amma mafi girma cutar da aka kawo ta thrips da mites . Wadannan kwari suna haifar da ganyayyaki a cikin shambura. Idan cutar ta fara farawa, nan da nan ya ware kamuwa da cutar balsam. Rinse furanni da ganye tare da m sabulu bayani. A lokaci guda, sai ku yi hankali: ku tuna cewa balm ne "touchy"? Irin wannan hanya na farko yana taimakawa wajen kawar da cuts sauƙi, amma thrips aiki ne mai wuya. Idan ba'a iya warkar da shuka ba tare da kwari na musamman, to, sai a hankali ya mutu.