Bayyanar cututtuka na rabies a cikin mutane

Rabies yana daya daga cikin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan hoto masu hatsari masu hatsari tare da cikakkiyar sakamako. Har yanzu ba a ƙirƙirar magani, amma har yanzu alamun cututtuka na rabies bayan cin nama na kare ko dabba ba su da lokaci don nuna kansu, za a iya ƙara maganin alurar riga kafi na samun ceto. Bari muyi la'akari dalla-dalla yadda za muyi hali a wannan yanayin.

Features na cutar

Ruwa, bayyanar cututtuka ba ta bayyana ba da gaggawa bayan kamuwa da cuta, ana haifar da kwayar cutar ta Rabies - yana dauke da cutar maras lafiya. Kwayar cuta tana karuwa a cikin kwayoyin jikinsu na jiki kuma ana daukar su a hankali - 3 mm a kowace awa. Mafi sau da yawa, lokacin shiryawa shine watanni 1-3, da wuya - har zuwa watanni shida.

Saboda haka, farkon bayyanar cututtuka na rabies a cikin mutum ba ya bayyana nan da nan bayan cizo, kuma yana da daraja tunawa. Koda duk da lafiyar jiki da cutar warkaswa, yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta tare da kwayar cuta mai tsanani shine, sabili da haka, yana da muhimmanci a cikin sa'o'i na farko bayan ya faru da dabba don zuwa gidan likita mafi kusa don maganin alurar.

Kwayar cutar tana haifar da kumburi da kwakwalwa da canji marar canji a cikinta. Magungunan zamani na da sanadin tara ne kawai na farfadowa daga rabies, alamunta na faruwa a cikin mutane 55 000 a kowace shekara kuma suna kaiwa ga mutuwa.

Na farko bayyanar cututtuka na rabies

Idan mutum mai ciwo, cat ko dabba daji (fox, jackal, skunk, bat, wolf, da dai sauransu), kuma ba a yi maganin rigakafin gaggawa ba, bayan lokacin shiryawa, alamun bayyanar cututtukan rabies ya zama bayyananne, wanda aka bambanta a cikin matakai uku :

1. Shafukan daji ke ciwo, koda kuwa rauni ya warke. Sakamakon jiki yana zuwa 37.2-37.3 ° C, rashin barci, damuwa, damuwa.
2. Mai haƙuri yana jin tsoro na ruwa da iska kadan - lokacin da wadannan suka bayyana, an gano suturar tsoka, ƙuƙƙwarar balaga ba kawai a wurin ruwa ko abinci. Mai haƙuri yana kula da haske, motsawa da kowane irin fushi, jin tsoro, hallucinations, raves, ya zama mummunan tashin hankali.
3. Sashin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin ido da kuma gabobin jiki na numfashi na tasowa, wanda ke haifar da mutuwa.

Ga kowane mataki akwai 1-4 days, kuma dukan tsawon lokacin da cutar ta kasance kwanaki 5-8, wani lokacin dan kadan more.

Wani alama kuma na kamuwa da kamuwa da rabies a cikin mutane shi ne salivation mai ban tsoro, kuma yaduwar guba yana ci gaba da kwance.

Taimako na farko

Saboda haka, ciwon kare ba zai kai ga bayyanar cututtuka ba, amma wannan ba dalilin kula da matsalar ba. Ya kamata a wanke ciwon nan da nan tare da sabulu kuma a bi da shi da barasa. Sa'an nan kuma kana buƙatar ziyarci likita mafi kusa don ba da jinkiri ba gaya wa likita game da abin da ya faru.

Don hana ci gaban cutar, ana ba da alurar riga kafi-inuwa shida: a ranar ranar ciji (ko a cibiyar kiwon lafiya), a kwanaki 3, 7, 14, 30 da 90. Idan dabba mai cin zarafi ya kasance da rai a cikin kwanaki 10, to an soke sokewar injections.

A baya mutumin da aka cike da kare yana neman taimako, karin damar samun rinjayar cutar.

Halin yiwuwar tasowa bayyanar cututtuka a cikin mutum yana shafar yanayi na ciji: idan yana da zurfi (ta hanyar tufafi), kuma akwai zubar da zubar da jini, cutar bata iya shiga jiki ba. Musamman haɗari idan dabba ya ciji kansa, da magunguna, hannayensu - a cikin waɗannan wurare mafi ƙarewa.

Rigakafin cutar

Don kauce wa kamuwa da cutar, ya zama wajibi don maganin alurar dabbobi. Wannan matsala tana da mahimmanci ga masu mafarauci: karnuka rigakafi da kuma kulawa da biting dabbobin daji.

Dogs ne mafi m. Magunguna marasa lafiya, a matsayin mai mulki, an kashe su a wuri marar ɓoye (a ƙarƙashin gado, a cikin ginshiki) da kuma kai hari ga mutum kawai lokacin da suke ƙoƙari su fitar da su.