Ciwon huhu a cikin yara - cututtuka, magani da kuma matsalolin haɗari

Tare da ci gaba da maganin, likitanci na ciwon huhu ya daina zama mai tsoratarwa. Kwayar cuta tana da sauƙin ganewa saboda hanyoyin bincike na yau da kullum da kuma warke tare da kwayoyin cutar antibacterial. Tabbatar da saukewa mai sauri shine kira mai dacewa ga likita wanda, a farkon bayyanar cututtuka, zai iya ɗauka wani abu ya faru.

Kwayoyin ciwon huhu a cikin yara

Fahimci abin da ciwon huhu yake a cikin yaron ba ya ba da cikakkiyar hoto game da yanayin cutar da hanyoyin da za a yi ba. Kumburi daga cikin huhu zai iya samun bambancin ilimin ilimin halitta da wuri. Sanar da cutar zai iya zama kamar haka:

1. A wurin asalin:

• Nosocomial;
• dabarun da aka samu;
• perinatal.

• mai mahimmanci - wuraren da aka shafa sun kasance iyakance (wani yanki na akalla 1 cm). Foci zai iya kasancewa guda da yawa;
• segmental - da dama sassan na huhu zama inflamed;
• croupous - shan kashi yana rufe lobe na huhu;
• interstitial - ƙwayar kayan haɗari yana ƙura.

• na kwayan cuta - kumburi yana fusatar da ingestion na kwayoyin pathogenic. Waɗannan su ne pneumococci, Staphylococcus aureus, Hemophilus da Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella;
• cutar - ƙwayoyin cuta ta raunana m sunadaran kuma inganta m abin da aka makala na kwayan cuta kamuwa da cuta;
• miki - yana faruwa a sakamakon kamuwa da cuta tare da chlamydia, mycoplasma, legionella;
• buƙata - yana tasowa lokacin da jiki, ruwa ko abinci ya shiga cikin dabba.

• m;
• da aka yi.

Alamun ciwon huhu a cikin yaro

Bayanin ciwon kumburi na kumburi yana dogara ne akan irin nau'in farfadowa, da mahimmancin aiwatarwa da kuma shekaru. Ciwon huhu a makarantun sakandare da kuma tsofaffi suna da halayen furci:

• Zaman jiki yana da tsawo kuma yana riƙe da dogon lokaci;
• akwai wani debilitating, zurfin tari;
• numfashi yana zama da sauri, an ji motsi;
• a lokacin da yake shawagi, musculature na katako ya ƙunshi;
• dabbar tabarbare ta nasolabial ta samo wani inuwa mai cyanot, ƙaran ƙaran jiki, ɓacin zuciya ya ɓace, yaron ya sha, yana da gajiya sosai;
• jaririn ya ki yarda da abincin, nauyin jikin jikinsa.

Difficulties da yadda za a gane ciwon huhu a cikin yaro zai iya tashi idan mai wakilcin cutar shine chlamydia. A kan hanya madaidaiciya, alamar bayyanar murya a cikin kututture, ƙaddamar da ƙwayoyin lymph, an rushe. Masana a karkashin pharyngitis zai iya ƙonewa ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta tare da mycoplasma. Kwayar yana da alamar bayyanar cututtuka, ita ce: ƙananan zafin jiki, ciwon makogwaro, hanci da ciwon kai, ciwon kai, mawuyacin tari. Kwayar cuta ta Legionellosis a cikin yara ya bambanta da hoto mai ban sha'awa, mai ɓatarwa zai iya: tashin zuciya, zubar da ciki, zafi na ciki, zawo.

Ciwon huhu - cututtuka a cikin yara ba tare da zazzabi ba

Yana da wuya a gane jinkirin ƙin ciwon huhu. Wannan nau'i na cututtuka ana iya ganowa a cikin jariri sau da yawa. Haka kuma cutar ta samu ba tare da zazzabi da tari ba. Hoto na hoto na al'ada yana kama da sanyi na kowa. Kwararren likita yana iya gane alamun ciwon huhu a cikin yaron ba tare da zafin jiki ba:

• Crumb ya zama mai laushi da ƙwararru;
• talauci ci kuma yana barci;
• akwai cyanosis a cikin tarnal na nasolabial;
• an ji tachycardia, fuka-fukan hanci yana kumbura;
• akwai mayawo, fatar jiki.

A farkon matakan cutar kuma tare da ciwo mai ciwon ciki, lokacin da sauraron sauraron, dan jaririn zai iya lura da kasancewa ko rashin tayi a cikin huhu. A lokacin da yake rufe kirji - ya nuna raguwa na sauti akan launi. Wannan alamar tana dauke da sakandare kuma ba a gani a cikin dukkan yara ba, saboda haka, tabbatar da ganewar asali, jarrabawar X-ray, jarrabawar sputum ga microflora da gwajin jini.

Jiyya na ciwon huhu a cikin yara

Kumburi daga cikin huhu shine cuta da ake buƙatar maganin kwayoyin cutar gaggawa. Yana mai da hankali kan shekarun marasa lafiya, yanayin su, matsakaicin iyayen iyaye, likita ya yanke shawarar yadda za a bi da ciwon huhu a yara - a asibiti ko a gida. Indiya ga asibiti su ne:

• yanayin zafi sama da digiri 38, wanda ya fi tsawon kwana 3;
• alamun oxygen yunwa da shan giya.

Alurar rigakafi don ciwon huhu a cikin yara

Nan da nan bayan jarrabawar, likitan yara ya rubuta magungunan maganin yara, bisa ga sanin kansa da kuma kayan aikin da aka tattara. Ana iya kimanta tasiri na miyagun ƙwayoyi na antibacterial bayan 24-48 hours bayan gwamnati. Magungunan lafiya zaiyi tasiri: zafin jiki na jaririn zai sauke, yanayin da zai inganta. Yara da ƙananan ciwon huhu na ƙonawa an umarce su ne a iyaye, lokacin da yanayin ya ƙarfafa, sai su canza zuwa gwamnati.

Ciwon huhu a cikin yara ana bi da shi tare da maganin rigakafi na kungiyoyin masu zuwa:

• Penicillin da kuma kayan da ke da shi (Yuroxila, Ampicillin, Masafi);
• cephalosporins (Cefalexin, Cefix);
• macrolides (Erythromycin, Azithromycin).

Yin jiyya na ciwon huhu a cikin yara da maganin rigakafi a cikin yanayin saurin yanayin cutar yana faruwa a gida. Ana yin maganin magani don jariri a cikin layi na kwanaki 5-6. Bugu da ƙari, a hankali, likitoci, masu amfani da kwayoyin halitta, masu maganin antiallergic, da bitamin da prebiotics an tsara su. A cikin hadaddun ƙwayoyin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin rigakafin lantarki, electrophoresis, inductothermy. Tabbatar da wannan yanayin, motsa jiki, farfadowa.

Jiyya na ciwon huhu a cikin yara a gida

Samun shan magani, aiwatar da hanyoyi, samar da sharadi gwargwadon aikin shine manyan ayyuka na manya. Ya kamata cin abincin yaron ya zama cikakke kuma ya bambanta, iska a ɗakin yara yana da sanyi kuma yana da dadi, tsarin shan ruwan yana da yawa. A zafin jiki mai zafi, jariri ya kasance a gado. Zaka iya amfani da magungunan mutane don ciwon huhu a cikin yara bayan izinin likita. Ba za ku iya ba da yaduwar kwayar cutar kwayar cutar kwayar cutar ba. Wannan ƙirar ba zai ba ku izinin nazarin tasirin maganin kwayoyin cutar da maganin maganin jikinku ba.

Hadawa bayan ciwon huhu a cikin yara

Bayan dawo da yaro yana jiran lokacin gyarawa. Ya kamata ya haɗa da hanyoyi da matakai da dama don mayar da hankali da kuma kiwon lafiya:

• hadarin;
• magani na zafi;
• kawar da ƙwayar cuta tare da kamuwa da cuta ta kullum (caries, sinusitis, tonsillitis);
• massages, exercises;
• oxygen cocktails da kumfa;
• tafiya a cikin iska mai ban mamaki, ban da hypothermia;
• liyafar bitamin da kuma shirye-shirye na rigakafi;
• sake dawowa bayan ciwon huhu a cikin yaro ya shafi kulawa da yanayinsa ta likita.

Rigakafin ciwon huhu a cikin yara

Tsayar da cutar zai iya zama ta hanyar ƙarfafa ƙarfin jiki na jiki, daidai tsari na hardening. Rage yanayi na yanayin wasanni na wasanni. Idan za ta yiwu, yana da muhimmanci don ware lambobin sadarwa tare da takwarorina marasa lafiya da manya. Samurar rigakafi a kan ƙwayar cuta don yara zai iya ceton su daga ciwon huhu. Tsarin magunguna za'a iya daukar su azaman alurar riga kafi akan cututtukan cututtuka.

Sanadin cutar ciwon huhu a cikin yara

Rashin haɓaka ƙwayar ciwon ƙwayar cuta ne mafi girma a kananan yara. Wannan shi ne saboda:

• yanayin halaye;
• tsarin rigakafi marasa ƙarfi;
• mawuyacin matsalolin ciki da na numfashi na ciki wanda ke sanya musayar gas.

A cikin yara mazan, abubuwan da ke haddasa ci gaban cutar sune:

• canja yanayin cututtukan cututtuka da cututtuka;
• ya raunana tsarin rigakafi;
• yanayi masu wahala;
• hayaki na biyu;
• rashin bitamin;
• supercooling;
• cinyewar mutane da yawa, abinci, ƙungiyoyin waje.

Sashe na gaskiya shine sanarwa cewa cutar ciwon huhu zata iya kamuwa da shi a cikin iska. Saboda haka, ya kamata iyaye su san yadda ake amfani da cutar ciwon huhu zuwa yara:

• lokacin da hulɗa, ta hannun hannayen da ba a taɓa wanke ba, ana daukar kwayar cutar ilimin mycoplasma;
• ta hanyar tsarin ruwa, numfashi cikin ruwa mai yaduwa zai iya "kama" da Legionella. Daga mutum zuwa mutumin wannan kwayar ba ta wucewa ba;
• tare da kwayan cuta da kwayar cutar bidiyo, akwai hadarin yin kwangila da wakili wanda ya haifar da kumburi. Cutar ƙwayoyin cuta, cutar kamuwa da cutar pneumococcal da sauransu suna daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar ruwa.

Sakamakon cutar ciwon huhu a cikin yara

Tare da isasshen magani, an dawo da yaron nan da nan. Ya dawo zuwa kyakkyawar lafiyar lafiyarsa, jin daɗin da yake da ita da kuma kyakkyawan yanayi. Matsalar da ke fama da rashin lafiya a cikin yara da ake buƙatar matakan gaggawa suna da wuya, sun haɗa da:

• kwayoyin cuta - shigarwa kwayoyin cuta cikin jini da sauran kwayoyin halitta;
• ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta - tasowa a cikin kwayar halitta;
• exudative pleurisy - jari na ruwa a cikin huhu;
• rashin ƙarfi na numfashi - yaron ya rasa ikon yin numfashi cikin isasshen iska.