Diffusive-cystic mastopathy

A cikin bambancin nau'i na mastopathy, dukkan nau'in gland na mammary yana kara kara ta hanyar yaduwa da nau'in fibrous, kuma a cikin kyallen takalmin kanta gwanayen akwai nau'o'i masu nau'i daban-daban da yawa. Gyara glandular - mastopathy yana nuna halin gaban cavities tare da babban bango, cikin ciki wanda za'a iya samun duk abun ciki na ruwa da lokacin farin ciki. Diffuse cystic fibrosis mastopathy na iya zama na iri uku:

• Mafi yawan nau'in glandular;
• Mafi yawan nau'in fibrous;
• predominance daga cikin cystic bangaren.

Yada launi na fibrocystic mastopathy - haddasawa

Ba a fahimci ainihin mawuyacin motsa jiki ba, amma mafi sau da yawa yakan faru ne akan rashin ciwo na hormonal a cikin mace. Yawancin lokaci yawan ciwon yaduwan abu ne na cigaba da karuwa (yana haifar da cigaba da stroma na glandon da yaduwar epithelium na alveoli) tare da rashi na progesterone a jikin mace ta hana wadannan matakai.

Abubuwan da ke taimakawa ga ci gaban mastopathy sune:

• labaran (kasancewar rigakafi, ciwon nono a cikin yawancin mata);
• zubar da ciki, zubar da ciki, ciwon sanyi a wani kwanan wata (sau da yawa ƙara haɗarin mastitis);
• wanda bai dace ba, kuma bai dace ba tare da mace;
• rashin haihuwa ko haihuwar farko a cikin mata a wani lokaci na gaba;
• gajeren ciyar (kasa da watanni 3) ko rashin nono;
• damuwa na gland gwano (ciki har da raunin ciwo mai sauƙi tare da zaɓi mara kyau na tufafi);
• endocrine cuta (cututtukan thyroid gland, ciwon sukari mellitus, cututtuka na ovarian, kiba);
• damuwa, miyagun halaye (shan taba, barasa).

Diffusive-cystic mastopathy - bayyanar cututtuka

Diffuse cystic fibrosis mastopathy ne halin da dama alamun:

• bayyanar zafi, nauyi, rashin jin dadi a cikin glandar mammary;
• bayyanar fitarwa daga kan nono (madara, colostrum);
• canje-canje a cikin tsari na gland (bayyanar hatimi da wutsi) - wannan alamar ta samuwa a farkon farkon cutar kafin asibitin ya bayyana a fiye da rabin mata kuma an gano shi lokacin jarrabawar kansa.

Hanyoyin cutar suna da alaƙa da haɗari. Sakamakon bayyanar cututtuka yana faruwa a rana ta hawan haila, an kuma kara ƙyalƙashin ƙwayar mammary a gaban su.

Sakamakon bambanci na rashin ciwon daji a cikin ciwon nono shine canzawa a cikin fata a cikin glandular node na glanden da kuma bayyanar ƙwayoyin lymph a cikin yankin axillary. Amma wata alama ce ta hanyar da aka manta, da kuma gwadawa ta dace da cikakken jarrabawa, a gaban kowane canje-canje a cikin tsarin glanden, ya sa ya yiwu a gane bambancin ciwon daji daga mastopathy a farkon matakai.

Binciken asali na rarraba mastopathy

Hanyar hanyar bincikar maganin mastopathy ita ce jarrabawar jaririn ta yau da kullum saboda canje-canje a cikin tsarin su. Bayan nazarin, mace ya kamata kula da canji a cikin bayyanar waje na gland (bayyanar da matsala, canje-canje a cikin siffar da matsayi na tsutsa, launi fata), a cikin matsayi tare da makamai da aka saukar da hannuwansu. Sa'an nan kuma ta samar da launi na gland don bayyana alamar. Bayan nazarin, likita ya bukaci mammogram, Duban dan tayi na mammary gland , tabbatar da matakin jima'i na hormones a cikin jini.

Jiyya na yaduwa msticopathy

Yawanci sau da yawa an umarci mace da yin magani mai mahimmanci, ta hanyar amfani da kwayoyin hormonal - maganganun analogues (Dyufaston, Utrozhestan). Har ila yau, sun yi amfani da kwayoyi da suka haramta kira na prolactin (Bromocriptine), sun hada da maganin hana haihuwa, antigonadotropins (Danazol), antiestrogens (Tamoxifen). Amma a farkon matakai mafi sau da yawa sauye-sauye na shuka da magungunan gida, wanda ke da kyakkyawar sakamako (Wobenzym, Klimadinon, Mastodinon).