Endometrium shine al'ada

Nauyin endometrium yana da darajar dangi, amma duk da haka, yana nuna alamar tafiyar matakai da kuma ma'auni na hormonal a jikin mace. Sanin kauri daga ciki na ciki na mahaifa, zaka iya ƙayyade lokaci na juyayi, shekaru, kuma zana zartar da hankali game da lafiyar mata.

Amma, a matsayinka na mai mulki, masu binciken gynecologists daga kishiyar, kuma mafi mahimmanci, kwatanta ainihin darajar da ka'idodin da aka kafa. Kowace shekara tana da halaye na kansa, alal misali, kauri daga ƙarsometrium, wanda aka la'akari da ita a lokacin da ake sacewa mata, bai dace ba don yaro yaro kuma ya nuna alamu.

Ƙarin bayani game da ka'idodi na ƙarsometrium, wanda ya dace da wani zamani, zamu tattauna a wannan labarin.

Tsarin Endometrial don tsarawa

Matsayin da mace ta haifuwa a kai a kai tana shawo kan canje-canjen cyclic. Yawancin lokacin kauri daga cikin aikin aiki na harsashi na ciki ya bambanta, wanda yake da karfi sosai, har zuwa farkon jima'i da wasu 'yan kwanaki bayanta, sannan kuma a hankali a cire su a lokacin haila.

Wannan tsari mai rikitarwa an tsara shi ne ta hanyar hormones, sabili da haka nan da nan ya haifar da ƙananan halayen hormonal.

Girmancin endometrium muhimmiyar mahimmanci ne ga mata da suke shirin daukar ciki. Tun da al'ada, matsakaicin adadin, ƙananan yanayin endometrium ya kai tare da kwayar halitta, don haka samar da yanayi mai kyau don shigar da kwai kwai. Bugu da ƙari, to embryo a haɗe kuma ya fara ci gaba, mucosa ya kamata yayi girma, kuma tsarinsa ya dace.

Sabili da haka, dangane da lokaci na jujjuyawar jima'i, ƙananan yanayin endometrium ya bambanta:

1. A ran 5th-7th na sake zagayowar (lokaci na farkon yadawa), tsari na endometrium ya zama daidai, kuma kaurinta ya bambanta cikin 3-6 mm.
2. A ranar 8th-10th (matsakaici na matsakaiciyar matsakaici), nauyin aiki na cikin mahaifa endometrium yana ƙaruwa, al'ada ta dace yana kai 5-10 mm.
3. A ranar 11th-14th (lokacin yaduwar marigayi), rassan harsashi na 11 mm, halayen halatta suna 7-14 mm.
4. A ranar 15 zuwa 18 (lokaci na farko), ci gaba da ƙarsometrium ya ragu kuma ya sauke cikin 10-16 mm.
5. A ranar 19 ga watan 23 (matsakaici na tsakiya), an kiyasta matsakaicin mucosa, wanda ya zama akalla 14 mm.
6. Tsarin yanayin endometrium kafin lokacin haɓaka shine 12 mm.
7. A lokacin wannan watan, ana kwance ɗakin aikin, kuma a ƙarshen, ƙananan mucosa ya kai ainihin darajarta.

Idan hawan ciki ya faru, kuma yarinyar fetal ya zauna a cikin ƙwayar mucous membrane na mahaifa, to sai karshen ya ci gaba da bunkasawa. A cikin al'ada na endometrium a lokacin daukar ciki yayi girma, wadatar da jini. A tsawon makowan makonni adadin zai kai 20 mm, har ma daga bisani za a canza shi a matsayin tudu wanda zai zama kariya, kuma samar da tayin tare da abubuwan gina jiki da oxygen.

Tsarin yanayin endometrium a cikin menopause

Da farko dai, mutumopause yana da raguwar samar da estrogen, wanda ba zai iya rinjayar kwayoyin tsarin haihuwa kawai ba. Musamman ma, maye gurbi ne a cikin mahaifa, ovaries, farji da mammary gland.

Yayin da ake yin jima'i, ɗakin cikin ciki na cikin mahaifa ya zama mai sauƙi kuma mai friable, kuma a karshe. A yadda aka saba, thicknesses a cikin wannan zamani ne 3-5 mm. Idan hakikanin dabi'un sun karu, to, muna magana ne game da hypertrophy na pathological. Kwayoyin cututtuka na wannan yanayin na iya zama daban-daban a cikin zubar da jini, farawa da maganin shafawa mai launin ruwan kasa, yana kawo karshen jini mai nauyi. A cikin akwati na farko, yanayin yayi gyara ta hanyar maganin hormonal, a cikin karshen - ta hanyar aikin hannu.