A cikin nisa 1695, an haifi wani dan kasar Faransa mai suna Plumier wani tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa da furanni - fuchsia . An sanya furen a cikin girmamawa ga dan danan daga Jamus Fuchs. Bayan haka, masu shayarwa sun fitar da wasu nau'o'in da kuma fuidsia hybrids.
Fuchsia - wani tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire na iyalin Cyprinidae - a cikin siffar shi ne ampel, hatimi da shrubby. Oval kore ganye a cikinta an located a kan dogon petioles na launi m. Filaye guda ɗaya suna rataye kamar lanterns. Mutane da yawa masu shuka kamar wannan itace marar amfani da rashin kyauta don furanni masu launin launuka daban-daban. Fuchsia buds iya zama ruwan hoda da Lilac, farin da Lilac; sun kasance mai sauƙi, terry har ma racemose.
Noma da kuma kula da furanni ampulla
Mafi yawancin lokuta, masu shuka flower grow mafi sauki a kula da ampelnuyu fuchsia. Zaka iya ajiye shi cikin dakin, a kan tereshi, a cikin baranda har ma a cikin lambun zafi. A cikin kwanduna da tukwane , a cikin tukwane a kan windowsills, a cikin kwantena a kan titi - fuchsia ampoules zai zama ainihin ado a ko'ina.
Mafi kyaun ganga don girma fuchsia ampulla shi ne kwandon kwando tare da cakuda peat gansakuka, vermiculite da perlite. Kafin ka cika wannan cakuda a cikin akwati, ya kamata a shayar da shi sosai.
A fuchsia na ampelic apical harbe multiplies. Idan kana so ka shuka fuchsia a gonar, to sai an dasa shi a tsawon ruwa har zuwa 15 cm, kuma a watan Mayu - dasa a cikin ƙasa. A madadin, don tabbatar da cewa tushen tsarin ba a lalacewa a lokacin dasa bishiyoyi, zaka iya dasa su a cikin akwati nan da nan. A cikin bazara ka tono a cikin akwati tare da shuka a cikin ƙasa, kuma a cikin kaka ana kwashe wannan akwati kuma ana kawo shi don yin sanyi zuwa wuri mai sanyi tare da zafin jiki na kimanin 10 ° C.
Zaka iya girma fuchsia matasa a cikin yumbu ko tukunyar filastik. Mun cika tukunya tare da vermiculite kuma suna dasa shuki na fuchsia tare da gefen tukunya. Bayan game da makonni uku, da harbe za su yi girma Tushen, kuma sunã za a iya dasa a cikin tukwane da ƙasa. Saboda haka cuttings zaiyi girma har sai marigayi, lokacin da lokaci ya sauko da fuchsia ampoule a cikin titi a cikin tukwane na rataye. Don tada girma daga harbe-harbe da kuma kara fuchsia na flowering, dole ne a kaddamar da shi bayan uku nau'i na ganye an kafa a kowane reshe.
Cikin furen na fuchsia yana da kyau sosai. Duk da haka, injin ba ya son hasken rana mai haske. Saboda haka, a cikin ɗaki yana da kyau a ajiye shi a arewa, yamma ko gabas. Kuma a lokacin rani, furen dole ne a shaded daga hasken rana.
Idan akwai buƙata don dasa fuchsia a cikin tukunya mai girma, to, yana da kyau a yi a cikin bazara. Ƙasa don fuchsias ya zama m. Don tada girma daga kananan harbe bayan dashi, ana amfani da tsofaffin tsire-tsire a cikin kashi uku na tsawon su.
Kula da fuchsia blossoming shine yawan watering da spraying na shuka. Duk da haka, bashi da daraja zuba shi, saboda a wannan yanayin duk furanni zasu iya fada. Kowane kwanaki goma kana buƙatar ciyarwa
A cikin fuchsia furanni dole ne samar da lokacin hutu. Bugu da ƙari, ƙananan zafin jiki na iska, ƙananan amfanin gona ya kamata. Idan zafi a cikin hunturu bai isa ba, fuchsia ganye bukatar a fesa. A mai haske flowering shrub fuchsia ba zai bar kowa ba sha'aninsu dabam!