- Adireshin: 1-2 Ichibanboridori-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8132, Niigata Prefecture, Japan
- Waya: +81 25-225-3021
- Ranar asali: Nuwamba 12, 1962
- Yanki: 477 sq. M. km
- Kudin tafiya: kyauta
- Hakan aiki: 24 hours
Ɗaya daga cikin wuraren ajiyar halittu na Japan shine kyakkyawan Park na Hakusan. An located a wani yanki mai dutsen dutse a tsibirin Honshu kuma yana cikin yankin Niigata.
Bayani na yankin karewa
An bude cibiyar budewa a ranar 12 ga watan Nuwamba a 1962, kuma bayan shekaru 12 daga baya an kafa cibiyar bincike don nazarin ilmin lissafi, ilmin halitta, ilmin kimiyya da kuma labarin labarun yankin duka a nan. Yau 15 masana kimiyya suna aiki a cikin ma'aikata. A cikin 1980 an saka wurin shakatawa a cikin jerin mambobin kungiyar UNESCO.
A yau, yankin Hakusan yana da mita 477. kilomita, kuma girman da ya bambanta daga 170 zuwa 2702 m sama da teku. Bisa ga tsarin zartar da tsararraki na yankuna, duk yankin National Park ya kasu kashi biyu: wani shinge (300 sq. Kilomita) da kuma ainihin (177 sq. Km).
Mafi muhimmanci mafi girma daga cikin tanadi shi ne dutsen mai fitad da wuta na wannan suna. Yana na ɗaya daga cikin tsaunuka masu tsarki guda uku na ƙasar, wanda babu wasu ƙauyuka. Kusa da tushe shi ne ƙananan kauyuka, inda har zuwa mutane dubu 30 suna rayuwa.
Kusa da ƙafar dutsen mai tsabta shine Tedori River. Yawancin yankunan da ke cikin wurin titin Hakusan suna da ruwa mai yawa, gorges da tafkunan. Alal misali, Lake Sęduleyazhaike an rufe shi da kankara a duk shekara kuma yana cikin dutsen tsawa mai tsabta .
Flora na ajiyewa
Tsire-tsire na duniya na filin shakatawa ya bambanta bisa ga tsawo:
- a cikin yankin har zuwa 1200 m wanda zai iya samun gandun daji coniferous dake kunshe da Pinus aristata, firisiyar Abies mariesii, Kiristoci cryptomeria (Cryptomeria japonica);
- a cikin tazarar daga 1200 zuwa 2000 m, wadannan nau'o'in sun girma: ƙwararren yatsun kafa (Orchis aristata), anemone (Anemone narcissiflora), wani lokaci akwai itatuwan coniferous;
- Yankin da ke sama da mita 2,000 ne an rufe shi da itatuwan almara inda Altherbosa ke tsiro;
- a gefen yankin da aka kare shi yana da gonar japan Japan, wadda take kusa da ƙofar.
Fauna na wurin shakatawa
Abun dabbobin duniya na Hakusan ya bambanta. A nan rayuwa irin wannan dabba kamar Macaques Jafananci, dodanni, da fararen bearded, da dai sauransu.
A wurin shakatawa akwai kimanin nau'in tsuntsaye 100, alal misali, tudun dutsen dutse, ƙirar zinariya, iri daban-daban da sauran tsuntsaye. A cikin tafki na rayuwa karafa da sazans na manyan masu girma.
Hanyoyin ziyarar
Park Hakusan mafi kyawun gani a lokacin dumi don ganin furannin shuke-shuken (ciki har da wasu bishiyoyi), da 'ya'yan itatuwa, da kuma tsinkayen dabbobin dabba, tunani da shakatawa a yanayi. Ƙofar wurin da ake karewa kyauta ne, kuma ma'aikata ta bude 24 hours a rana.
Ƙasar za a iya motsa shi a ƙafa ko ta keke, saboda motsin da aka tsara ta musamman.
Yadda za a samu can?
Daga garin Niigata zuwa filin na Hakusan, zaka iya motsa ta hanyar mota tare da motocin Hokuriku. Nisan yana kusa da kilomita 380, a kan hanya akwai hanyoyin hanyoyi.
Yankin mafi kusa shine Ishikawa, daga inda za a iya samun wurin shakatawa a cikin sa'o'i 2 a kan hanyar mai girma 57 da 33. Daga Tokyo jirgin ya tashi zuwa birnin.