Hanyar IVF ita ce hanya mai rikitarwa da take gudana a cikin matakai masu yawa. Kamar kowane magani, yana buƙatar saka idanu da hankali kuma an yi shi ne kawai a kan wani asibiti.
Shiri na
Babban mataki na hanyar da za a shirya don IVF shine tsari na samo ƙwai da yawa. Ana samun ta ta hanyar motsa jiki na mace tare da hormones. Shirye-shiryen aikace-aikacen su, nauyinsu da sashi ne ya bunkasa ta likita, bisa la'akari da nazarin bayanan da aka samu, - tarihin mai haƙuri. Makasudin maganin hormone shine don samun maganin maganin dacewa don tsarawa, da kuma shirye-shiryen endometrium na uterine don haɗa da amfrayo. Ana aiwatar da dukkan tsari a ƙarƙashin jagorancin duban dan tayi.
Ƙarrawar ƙwayoyin cuta
Bayan lokutuwa sunyi cikakke kuma suna shirye don haɗuwa, mataki na gaba yana gudana - tarin tarin kwayoyi. Hanyar da aka gudanar a karkashin iko na na'ura ta duban dan tayi. Maganin da aka tattara daga mace ga tsarin IVF na gaba ana sanya shi a cikin wani nau'i na musamman, kafin dafa, da matsakaitan matsakaici. A lokaci ɗaya tare da shan ƙwayar dabbar daga mace, ana ɗauke da maniyyi daga mutum, wanda aka ƙaddamar da shi kafin fara magani.
Amfani
Gwaiye da maniyyi da aka samo a mataki na baya sun haɗa kuma sanya su a cikin gwajin gwaji. Wannan tsari yana faruwa a dakin gwaje-gwaje na musamman a ƙarƙashin kulawa da kwararrun likitoci - masu bincike. A cikin makon, suna kallon ci gaban amfrayo, rashin yiwuwar pathologies. Bayan embryo ya shirya a saka shi a cikin mahaifa, yi shi.
Amfani da embryo
Canje-canje da wuri na cikakkiyar amfrayo a cikin mahaifa mai shirya da aka shirya shi ne ranar 5th. Shigar da shi a cikin kogin uterine ta hanyar bakin ciki, don haka tsarin IVF ba cikakke ba ne. Mata da yawa suna da sha'awar wannan tambaya: "Yaya tsawon lokacin IVF"? A matsayinka na mai mulki, tsari na canja wuri na amfrayo bai dauki rabin sa'a ba.
Bisa ga ka'idodin zamani na wannan hanya, fiye da 2 jariri baza a iya canjawa wuri zuwa cikin kogin uterine, wanda hakan ya rage rashin yiwuwar mace da take da juna mai yawa.
Bayan nasarar nasarar IVF, mace tana shan magani na maye gurbin hormon. Tuna da ciki ne kawai kwanaki 14 bayan hanya.
Wanene ya yi IVF?
Yau, idan mace tana da magunguna masu dacewa, ta iya gudanar da tsarin IVF kyauta, bisa ga tsarin MHI. A matsayinka na mulkin, a karkashin tsarin tsarin da aka ba da shi kawai a gaban alamun cikakke. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- rashin haihuwa;
- rashin amfani da magani ta baya ta hanyar magani a cikin mata, da kuma ta hanyar mazan jiya a cikin maza.
Don gudanar da tsarin IVF game da manufofin MHI, dole ne mace ta fuskanci gwaje-gwaje, bayan da aka tsara magani. Idan ba a ba da sakamakon a watanni 9-12 ba, - an sanya ECO a kan manufofin.
ECO ICSI
Jirgin da aka dauka don hawan kwai a IVF ya kamata ya ƙunshi akalla mutane miliyan 29 na spermatozoa a cikin 1 ml. Fiye da kashi ɗaya bisa uku na wannan lambar yana da tsarin al'ada, zama aiki da wayar hannu. A cikin yanayin ƙananan ƙananan hanyoyi daga matsakaicin yanayin mahaifa, tsarin IVF yana gudana ta hanyar sabuwar hanyar ICSI (ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa na jini a cikin ƙwayar da aka girbe). Tare da wannan hanyar, an sanya suturfan kwayar lafiya mai baya wanda aka zaba a cikin kwayar halitta a ƙarƙashin microscope.
Ana amfani da wannan hanya don namiji mara haihuwa . Yana ƙãra damar yin tasowa ciki kuma yana da kyau.